2022年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（滿(mǎn)分120分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘）第I卷（共90分）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30小題,每小題1分，共30分）（略）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)31.（2022廣西北部灣,31）—Howmuchisthecap?A.15yuan. B.No,thanks.C.YouDrewelcome.32.（2022廣西北部灣,32）Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.WeareproudofA.meB.himC.them33.（2022廣西北部灣,33）Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis.A.brightB.quiet C.small34.（2022廣西北部灣,34）—Mary,howaboutgoingtothe?—Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.A.cinema B.library C.hospital35.（2022廣西北部灣,35）Jimmyfinishedthespeech,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.A.badly B.angrily C.successfully36.（2022廣西北部灣,36）—MissYao,mayIyourcomputertosearchforinformation?-Ofcourse.A.use B.count C.draw37.（2022廣西4匕部灣,37）——Hmm,somethingsogood.Whatisit?一Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells38.（2022廣西北部灣,38）—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?一Ifootballwithmyfather.A.play B.wasplayingC.willplay39.（2022廣西4匕部灣,39）—Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.一YouDdbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand.A.handitin B.turnitdownC.lookitup40.（2022廣西北部灣,40）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?一Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.A.whentheScienceMuseumisopenB.howIcangettotheScienceMuseumC.howoldtheScienceMuseumis三、完形填空（共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）（2022廣西北部灣）閱讀以下語(yǔ)篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Canyouimaginea“xiaoshengM（youngmanrole）isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman?ThatDswhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa（an）1andtheofficialinheritor（繼承人）ofJiaxingCityDsTongxiangflower-drumopera（花鼓戲）.Thiskindofart2thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.QuJuanruDslifewithoperawasnot3."Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.IDvelivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,4myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,“Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe5tostartajourneywiththeopera.Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe（戲班）.Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she6tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.7,thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery8andagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidnDt9.Shegiveshereverythingtotheart."Icanstillsingandact.IDdlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe10me,"Qusaid.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.l.A.actressB.teacherC.doctorD.driver2.A.runsB.showsC.startsD.prints3.A.easyB.activeC.coolD.boring4.A.orB.becauseC.butD.so5.A.mistakeB.holidayC.questionD.chance6.A.refusedB.managedC.regrettedD.forgot7.A.GenerallyB.RecentlyC.SadlyD.Hopefully8.A.excitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.lonely9.A.goonB.sitdownC.giveupD.showuplO.A.treatB.changeC.controlD.need四、閱讀理解（共20小題,51—55每小題1分,56—70每小題2分，共35分）A（2022廣西北部灣,A）May15th,SundayItDsMotherDsDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastforMum.ThisdoesnDthappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.ThemealwasnDtperfect,butMumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,"ItElsbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”"Iloveyou,wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的寫(xiě)“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。.MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastforMumeveryday..Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea..AlthoughthemealwasnDtperfect,Mumstillenjoyedit.4.1madeacardforMumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.5.Itwasadayfulloflovefbrmymother,brotherandme.B（2022廣西北部灣,B）WintersportsinChina?347millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports?46millionofthemareunder18NorthernChina:( ISouthernChina:186millionpeoplek \~~A161millionpeople

AsurveyAsurveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:?CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames②Tryingoutskiing（滑雪）orskating?Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools?TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina?TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyears1953:ChinaDsfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957:ChinaDsfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.2002:Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal（獎(jiǎng)牌）intheWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.SOURCES:GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA,GUANGDONGDAILY,CHINAYOUTHDAILY根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。.HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthernChina?A.347million. B.l86million.C.161million. D.46million..Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames..WheredidChinaDsfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?A.InHarbin. B.InTonghua.C.InBeijing. D.InZhangjiakou..WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?A.In1953. B.In1957.C.In2002. D.In2022..Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper?A.StarStories. B.SportsWorld.C.SchoolLife. D.ScienceStudy.C（2022廣西北部灣,C）WhenIwasinGrade8,1hadaheatedargument（爭(zhēng)吵）withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthat1waswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas."White,“Tonyanswered.IcouldnQtbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!"Clearly,itwasblack!^^AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White."Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack."Boys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,youDdbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys.B.ShecalledtheboysDparents.C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk..HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“white“inparagraph2?A.Surprised. B.Pleased.C.Afraid. D.ThankfuL.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.D.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject..Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?A.Hewouldforgettheargument.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly..Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatmindsthinkthesameB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.LookatthingsinanotherwayD.BurnthecandleatbothendsD（2022廣西北部灣,D）①Walkordrivetowork?Whichwayislowerincarbon（碳）？Tobefriendlytotheenvironment,youmaychoosetowalk.Haveyouevertriedtolivealow-carbonlifethroughyourdiet（日常飲食）？②AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofOxfordhaslookedintothehealthandenvironmentalinfluencesof15foodscommoninwesterndiets.Amongthese,plant-based（基于植物的）foodsincludedfruits,vegetables,nutsandpotatoes.Italsostudiedanimal-basedfoods,includingredmeat,chicken,milkproducts,eggsandfish.?AccordingtothestudyDsleadresearcher,MichaelClark,"Choosingbetterandgreenerdietsisoneofthemainwayspeoplecanimprovetheirhealthandprotecttheenvironment.^^Thatistosay,plant-baseddietsaremuchhealthierforusandkindertotheenvironment.④Togetthisresult,researcherscomparedtheinfluenceofeatinganotherportion（一份）ofeachfoodwiththeincreasedriskofafewillnesses.Theyalsofindouttheenvironmentalharmforeachanimal-basedfoodandeachplant-basedfood.⑤Byusingthismethod,thestudyfoundthatredmeatswerethemostunfriendlyfoodstotheenvironment.Keepingfarmanimalsproducesalargenumberofmethane（甲烷）thatkeeps30timesmoreheatthanCO2.Aswellasmakingtheearthwarmer,eatingtoomuchredmeatisknowntoincreasetheriskofafewillnesses,suchashearttrouble.?Plant-baseddietscangiveusthesamehealthbenefitsinamuchgreenerway.Accordingtothestudy,withouteatingorusingmeatandmilkproducts,globalfarmlandusecouldbecutdownbymorethan75%andstillfeedtheworld.?SpeakingtotheGuardian.TimBentonofChathamHousesaid,“Ifwecangivepeoplereasonableofficialadviceofwhatahealthyandgreendietis,theworldanditspeoplewouldbeinamuchbetterplace.^^根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。.Whichoneisanimal-basedfood?A.Milkproducts. B.Fruits.C.Potatoes. D.Vegetables..WhatElstheresultofthisstudy?A.Manypeoplechoosetowalktowork.B.Plant-baseddietsarehealthierandgreener.C.Themoreweeat,thebettertheenvironmentis.D.15foodscommoninwesterndietsarenothealthy..Whatisthemainideaofparagraph⑤？A.TheharmofCO2.B.Theriskofhearttrouble.C.Areasonforkeepinganimals.D.Twodisadvantagesofredmeats..Whatdoes"benefits''inparagraph⑥meaninChinese?A.問(wèn)題 B.方式 C.益處D.狀況.Whatwillthisstudyprobablybeusedfor?A.Teachingfarmerstoplantvegetablescorrectly.B.Offeringdoctorsnewmethodstotreatpatients.C.Guidingpeopletoloseweightbydoingexercise.D.Givingofficialadviceonhealthandenvironment.五、情景交際（共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。（2022廣西北部灣）Steven:Hi,Linda.Welcomeback.Linda:Hello,Steven.]Steven:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?Linda:2Imisshomesomuch.Steven:Therearegreatchangeshere.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?Linda:Yes.3Steven:Itisashoppingcentrenow.Linda:Oh,wecangotherelater.4Steven:ThatDstheplan.Thenwecanhavelunchneartheschool.Linda:Excellent!5Steven:OK.LetDsgo.A.Shallwegonow?B.Longtimenosee.C.Forabout5years.D.Howisittoday?E.Well,Iwanttovisitourprimaryschoolfirst.第II卷（共30分）六、綜合填空（共20小題,每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）（2022廣西北部灣）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞。每空一詞。.Canyoupointoutyourcountryonthisworld（地圖）？.DonQtrunaftereachotherbetweenlessons.ItDsnot（安全的）..ZhuangpeopleinGuangxioftensingand（跳舞）duringthefestival..Peopleliketoflykitesin（三月）.5.1usuallydosomereading（在 之前）1gotobed.（二）詞形變換（共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）（2022廣西北部灣）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。.Therearesome（cup）ofteaonthetable..Thescientistsfoundoneofthe（tall）treesintheworld..Manykindsoffishesareswimming（slow）andfreelyinthepool..Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress（her）attheageof3..Roberthas（spend）threedayspreparingforhismatch.（三）選詞填空（共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）（2022廣西北部灣）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。voiceoutsidemucheveryonedangerlosingfungivenumberdifficultWorldAnimalDayfallsonOctober4th.Itistomaketheworldabetterplaceforallanimals.Protectinganimalshasgot]attentionallovertheworld.EveryyearIUCN（國(guó)際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟）reportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplantsandanimalsin2.Thegiraffeisoneofthem.Overthelast30years,the3ofgiraffeshasdroppedby40%.Therearenowfewerthan100,000giraffesintheworldtoday!Thingsaregettingworse.Manyanimalsare4theirlivesbecauseofhumanactivities.Animalsareoftenkilledfbrtheirmeat,teethorevenjustfor5.Animalswillgetmorehelp,if6startstodosomething.Herearethethingsyoucando.

Loveanimals.Youcould7themahandwhenitisnecessary.Go8toseewildlife.Ifyoutakeawalkinnature,youcanenjoyseeingalltheplantsandanimalsaroundyou.Speakupforwildlife.AnimalscanDtspeakforthemselves.Youcanbea9foryouranimalfriends.Learnmoreaboutanimals□ 95situations.Bylearningabouttheirproblemsandpains,youcanfindnewwaystohelpthem.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（10分）（2022廣西北部灣）在豐富多彩的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活中，你一定積累了很多學(xué)習(xí)方法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)吧!現(xiàn)?？⑽膶?zhuān)欄以-Learningtolearn”為主題征稿，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：.一個(gè)科目名稱(chēng)；.此科目的學(xué)習(xí)方法（至少兩個(gè)）；.此科目的學(xué)習(xí)感受或期望。寫(xiě)作要求：.將標(biāo)題和首句補(bǔ)充完整；.包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；.詞數(shù)80左右。MethodsoflearningHerearemymethodsoflearning_.2022年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（滿(mǎn)分120分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘）31.A考查情景交際。根據(jù)Howmuch可知，此處是對(duì)價(jià)格進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，故選A。32.C考查代詞。根據(jù)上一句中的Thethreeheroes可知，此處應(yīng)用them指代這三位英雄，故選C。33.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)上句中withouttalking可知,教室里很安靜，故選B。34.B考查名詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中l(wèi)otsofbooks可知，此處說(shuō)話(huà)人在邀請(qǐng)Mary去圖書(shū)館。故選B。.C考查副詞。根據(jù)cheered可以判斷Jimmy的演講很成功，故選C。.A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)searchforinformation可知,第一個(gè)說(shuō)話(huà)人想使用電腦。故選A。.C考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Comeandtrysome.可知還沒(méi)吃到蛋糕，因此這里是說(shuō)很好聞。故選C。.B考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示在對(duì)方昨晚打來(lái)電話(huà)時(shí)自己正在和父親踢足球，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上句中的foundawatch和本句中的theLostandFoundOffice可知，此處是建議對(duì)方把拾到的表上交。handin上交;turndown調(diào)小,拒絕;lookup查閱,仰望。故選A。語(yǔ)篇解讀.B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中Walkalongthestreet可知，此處在問(wèn)路，故選B。語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是記敘文，講述了花鼓戲演員屈娟如的故事。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中“文學(xué)、藝術(shù)與體育''這一主題群，涉及子主題“中外影視、戲劇、音樂(lè)、舞蹈、繪畫(huà)、建筑等藝術(shù)形式中的文化價(jià)值和作品賞析，優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家及其藝術(shù)成就”。

.A根據(jù)上文的a“xiaosheng”(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman可知，她是一名演員。故選A。.B根據(jù)空后的thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina可知,這種形式的藝術(shù)展示了中國(guó)南方水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn)的日常生活和傳統(tǒng)文化。故選Bo.A根據(jù)下文的Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.可推斷，她的戲劇表演之路并不容易。故選A。.C上文的womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera與下文的myfatherneverstoppedme是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。.D根據(jù)上文的myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing可知,這給了她開(kāi)啟戲劇這段旅程的機(jī)會(huì)。故選Do.B根據(jù)上文的Ihetroupewasbrokenup、空后的tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife以及下文的thetroupecloseddownagain可知,她曾設(shè)法恢復(fù)戲班。managetodosth.設(shè)法做某事。故選B。.C根據(jù)空后的thetroupecloseddownagain可知，這是令人難過(guò)的事，故選Co.A根據(jù)上文的Anofficer...invitedherbacktotheshow.以及空后的agreed并結(jié)合她之前的經(jīng)歷可推測(cè),她應(yīng)該很激動(dòng)，故選Ao.C根據(jù)上文的Eventhough可知，即使她生病了,也沒(méi)有放棄。故選C。.D根據(jù)上文的Icanstillsingandact.可知，此處表示只要人民和戲班需要“我”，“我”可以一直唱戲、表演。故選D。語(yǔ)篇解讀A語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇日記,講述了哥哥和“我'’在母親節(jié)這天為媽媽做早餐的故事。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與自我”范疇中“做人與做事”這一主題群，涉及子主題“家庭與家庭生活”。.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,哥哥和“我'’并不經(jīng)常給媽媽做早飯，故本題陳述錯(cuò)誤。.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三、第四句可知，本題陳述正確。.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句ThemealwasnUtperfect,butMumateallofitwithasmile.可知，本題陳述正確。.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.可知，本題陳述錯(cuò)誤。.T推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中媽媽和孩子們的對(duì)話(huà)以及Ifeltwarmandhappy.可知，本題陳述正確。語(yǔ)篇解讀B語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)在中國(guó)的一些情況。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中“文學(xué)、藝術(shù)與體育”這一主題群，涉及子主題“日常體育活動(dòng)，重大體育賽事,體育精神”。.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的insouthernChina可以在餅狀圖中找到答案，故選Co.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)柱狀圖中占比最大的①以及圖旁邊①后的說(shuō)明文字可知，為北京冬奧會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員歡呼的人占比最高，故選D。.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表中的1953:ChinansfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.可知選Ao.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表中的2002:ChinawonitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics.可知選Co.B文章出處題。根據(jù)本文題目WintersportsinChina并結(jié)合圖表內(nèi)容可知，這是關(guān)于體育的內(nèi)容,故最有可能來(lái)自報(bào)紙上“體育世界”這一欄目，故選Bo語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是記敘文。作者和朋友發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵，老師用巧妙的方法讓他們重歸于好。由此作者學(xué)會(huì)了一個(gè)道理:當(dāng)你和別人意見(jiàn)不一致時(shí)，要站在對(duì)方的角度考慮問(wèn)題。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中“社會(huì)服務(wù)與人際溝通”這一主題群，涉及子主題“良好的人際關(guān)系與人際交往”。語(yǔ)篇解讀.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Shebroughtusto...andplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.可知D項(xiàng)正確。.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!t4Clearly,itwasblack!"可以判斷,作者對(duì)Tony的話(huà)感到吃驚，故選Ao.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Wechangedplaces...!hadtoanswer,“White.”可知,在交換位置后，作者給出了不同的答案。故選B。.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.可知，從那以后Tony成了作者最好的朋友。由此推知,他們之后可能會(huì)握手。故選B。5.C標(biāo)題歸納題。文章通過(guò)一個(gè)故事告訴我們，在與他人意見(jiàn)不一致時(shí)要站在對(duì)方的角度考慮問(wèn)題,C項(xiàng)Lookatthingsinanotherway最適合作本文標(biāo)題，故選Co語(yǔ)篇解讀D語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了植物性食物和動(dòng)物性食物對(duì)人體健康和環(huán)境的影響。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與自然”范疇中“環(huán)境保護(hù)”這一主題群，涉及子主題“環(huán)境污染及原因,環(huán)保意識(shí)和行為”。.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，奶制品是動(dòng)物性食物，故選A。.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知,植物性食物更健康、更環(huán)保。故選B。.D段落大意題。結(jié)合第五段第一句和最后一句可知，第五段主要介紹了紅肉對(duì)環(huán)境及人體的危害。故選Do.C詞義猜測(cè)題。后文inamuchgreenerway表示以更環(huán)保的方式，因此benefits應(yīng)表達(dá)積極的含義。故選Cobenefit意為“益處;優(yōu)勢(shì).D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段TimBenton的話(huà)可以推斷，這項(xiàng)研究會(huì)給出一些關(guān)于健康和環(huán)境的官方建議。故選D。Passage11.B根據(jù)上文的Welcomeback.可以判斷,Steven和Linda是久別重逢。故選B。.C根據(jù)上文的Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?可知，此處應(yīng)回答一段時(shí)間。故選C。.D根據(jù)上文的Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?和下文的Itisas