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2023年廣東省河源市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold
B.mustn’thavetold
C.shouldn’thavetold
D.wouldn’thavetold
2.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for
3.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh,verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which
4.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
5.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
6.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the,aB.the,anC./,aD./,an
7.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes,heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich
B.enoughmoney;richenough
C.littlemoney;richenough
D.moneyenough;enoughrich
8.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
9.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
10.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
11.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
12.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
13.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across
B.70meterswide,across
C.70-meterswide,in
D.70meterswide,through
14.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
15.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
16.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
17.Thelibraryhasjust_______.
A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete
18.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
19.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
20.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。
28.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
29.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)
30.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
31.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
33.FromtheWantsAds,Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker
34.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
35.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
36.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad
五、翻譯(10題)37.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
38.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?
39.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
40.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
41.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
42.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
43.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
44.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
45.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
46.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted
48.Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Afterschool,Billwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellthatshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhedidn’twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair.Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet.“Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.Billwassosorrythat().A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.
B.heforgottobringanymoneywithhim.
C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.
D.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危機)
D.achievementsineconomy
50.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.
B.Hecannot8topsmoking.
C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveusmoking.
D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.
51.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld
52.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste
B.chemicals
C.waterforcleaning
D.lifeinwater
53.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary
B.theshopassistant
C.thecomputertrainedsecretary
D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend
54.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
55.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
56.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources
B.usemoreresources
C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving
D.movetootherplaces
參考答案
1.C
2.D當(dāng)James到達車站的時候,他想找一個地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。
3.C你的妹妹長個什么樣?——Oh,非常漂亮!
4.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
5.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個月有這門課的考試。——不要擔(dān)心,你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應(yīng)該用將來時;could一般過去時,能夠;must一定;shall將來時,將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時,可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時,將會,更加委婉。選C。
6.AAmy想飛往美國,請買一張單程票給Amy。
7.B
8.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的?——偶然找到的。題目意思是:你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的),quitebyaccident純屬偶然。
9.A老師在會議上叫你說什么?
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.A句意:請不要碰那條魚。它聞起來很糟糕。smell為系動詞,后面接形容詞做表語。故選A。
15.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
16.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助,thankfor就...感謝。
17.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時的被動語態(tài)。選B
18.B
19.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴(yán)重。
20.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
27.Thecauseofthefirewascar
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