2020衡名師原創(chuàng)英語專題卷專題四：完形填空記敘類專練（90分150分）考點(diǎn)01：冠詞3顆考點(diǎn)02：代詞3顆星考點(diǎn)03：介詞和介詞短語5顆考點(diǎn)04:名3顆星考點(diǎn)06：形容詞和副詞5顆星考點(diǎn)08：非謂語動詞5顆考點(diǎn)09：動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)5顆星考點(diǎn)10：定語從句3顆考點(diǎn)名性從句3顆考點(diǎn)并連詞4顆考點(diǎn)狀從句3顆考點(diǎn)20：完填空記敘文5顆第I卷（擇題題1.5分共90分）一．完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A和D四選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A（考點(diǎn)20中）Iwalkedintoabankintowncoupleofagoandwaitedinthequeue.Iwasthesecond1andIcouldn’thelpoverhearingthe2infrontofme.Theclerkmusthavebeenhavinga(an)3dayandafteraskingthe4wasandsoon,hebegantocomplainaboutourgovernment,5themfordoingenoughto6thecoastfromstormsandfloodsasthishadbeenonthenewsatthetime.Hewasin7spiritsyoucouldtellthathewasreally8aboutalotofthingsgoingoninworld.

MyheartwentouttoIwasnextandallIcoulddowas10.I’twords.Afterwards,it11tomesomethingthathadbeenrunningunderownthoughts.SoIleftthebank,founda12andonitwrote:Sometimesthebadpartstheworldseemso13.Therearesomanysadgoingoninthenews.Theymakeithardsee14goingonaroundus.Butthatdoesn’t15liferightnow’tbebeautiful.Allyouhavetodoopenyoureyes.Itinthegaps(隙thatis16.I17thepostcardbackintothebank,wanderedaroundand18itonatable,19thatthebankclerkwouldfindit.Whetherhedidornot,neverfoundout,butit20woulddosomeonesomegood,which’mcertainof.1.A.insightB.inthewayC.inlineD.intime2.A.storyB.noiseC.quarrelD.conversation3.A.perfectB.badC.nervousD.unfortunate4.A.customerB.farmerC.thinkerD.officer5.A.praisingB.blamingC.doubtingD.punishing6.A.preventB.removeC.separateD.protect7.A.lowB.highC.goodD.strange8.A.excitedB.troubleC.cautiousD.curious9.A.servedB.paidC.refusedD.invited10.A.comfortB.smileC.screamD.criticize11.A.seemedB.happenedC.cameD.looked12.A.penB.deskC.postcardD.book13.A.disappointingB.encouragingC.delightfulD.interesting14.A.fightB.pollutionC.luckinessD.beauty15.A.tellB.feelC.meanD.teach16.A.foundB.builtC.missedD.neglected17.A.passedB.mailedC.tookD.lost

18.A.wroteB.hidC.announcedD.left19.A.advisingB.hopingC.watchingD.guessing20.A.surelyB.suddenlyC.hardlyD.latelyB（考點(diǎn)20中難I'veneverbeenthekindofto“It’sthethoughtthat1."whenitcomestogifts.Thatwasuntilacoupleofweeksago,whenmykidsgavemea(n)2thatmeaway.Foryearsnow,I’vebeento3ourhouse,theplacewheremyhusbandandI4ourkids.Buttome,houseismuch5justbuilding.Infrontroom,there’sa6thathashundredspencillines,the7ofmy’sgrowth.Everystageismarkedingray,witheachchild’snameandthedatewhenthey8.Overtheyears,WetalkedabouthowmuchIwouldleavingthatwallbehindwhenImoved,eventhoughthe10marksweremade10yearsagowhenkidsstoppedgrowing.Sooneday,whilewasatwork,mychildrenhiredaprofessional11whosewasabout12thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsand晚禮服).Shecametohouseandtookofallthedrawings,13andlittlegrayfingerprints.Somehow,she14tophotographallthoseyearsofmemories15.Afterward,sheputallthe16togetherintooneimage(影像),transformingthemintoabeautiful17ofmyfamily.Threeweekslater,mychildren’swonderfulgift18itswayto—alife-sizephotoofthepencillinesandfingerprintsthat19theentirelifetimeof20andgrowth.1.A.helpsB.troublesC.countsD.improves2.A.impressionB.presentC.greetingD.blessing3.A.sellB.buildC.affordD.return

4.A.fedB.comfortedC.educatedD.raised5.A.lessthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.worsethan6.A.boardB.doorC.wallD.window7.A.memoryB.progressC.stepD.story8.A.describedB.toldC.foundD.measured9.A.imagineB.hateC.avoidD.miss10.A.lastB.earlyC.unforgettableD.gray11.A.artistB.designerC.photographerD.coach12.A.takingB.coveringC.enjoyingD.capturing13.A.wordsB.circlesC.printsD.lines14.A.managedB.meantC.rememberedD.intended15.A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.eagerlyD.perfectly16.A.fingerprintsB.marksC.photosD.drawings17.A.historyB.futureC.differenceD.experience18.A.pushedB.foughtC.madeD.forced19.A.offeredB.representedC.broughtD.provided20.A.loveB.courageC.excitementD.needC（考點(diǎn)20中難Manyyearsago,IownedaservicestationandroadhouseonthemainroadbetweenMelbourneandAdelaide.Oneverycold,wetnightatabout3:30a.m.,therewasa1onthefrontdoorofourhouse.youngman,wetfrom2totoe,explainedthathehad3outpetrolabout30kmuptheroad.Hehadlefthispregnant(懷的wifeandhistwochildren4atthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike(搭便)back.OnceIhad5acanwithpetrol,himbacktohiscarwherehistwo-year-oldandfour-year-oldwereboth6,sayingthattheywerecold.Oncethecarhadsuggestedthathe7meback.

Beforeleaving,Iturnedheater8intheroadhouse,soweitwasand.littleonesandran10,preparedbreadbutterforthechildren,chocolateforthe11Itwasabouta.m.before12.Theyoungfellowaskedmehowhe13meandItoldhimpetrolpump加泵had14$15.Heofferedtopay“call-out”,butwouldnacceptit.Aboutalater,received15fromInterstate,largecompanythatwebeentryingto16tooffroadhouseforIt17outtheyounghadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost18personinthecompany.Inhisletter,meagainand19methat,fromon,allstopatmyservicestation.20,littlebitofwaswithaamountofbenefits.1.A.kickB.hitC.beatD.knock2.A.fingerB.shoulderC.headD.hand3.A.drivenB.usedC.comeD.run4.A.awayB.behindC.overD.out5.A.suppliedB.pouredC.equippedD.filled6.A.sleepingB.cryingC.quarrellingD.fighting7.A.allowB.ringC.leadD.follow8.A.onB.offC.inD.over9.A.neatB.hotC.warmD.attractive10.A.aroundB.insideC.nearbyD.along11.A.driversB.guestsC.customersD.adults12.A.leftB.arrivedC.ateD.disappeared13.A.gaveB.paidC.owedD.offered14.A.appearedB.exhibitedC.calculatedD.shown15.A.callB.letterC.checkD.notice

16.A.getB.forceC.requiteD.hope17.A.pointedB.turnedC.workedD.found18.A.generousB.successfulC.seriousD.powerful19.A.praisedB.persuadedC.informedD.convinced20.A.lessonB.businessC.aspectD.case第卷（選擇題題分，共60分）語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空處填入1個當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（1）Recentlyaphotowhichshowsadentistknelttocarryoutanoperationfora9-year-oldgirlspreadonline.Theoperation①_______考點(diǎn)09(carry)out5byQuTiejun,adentistinthedentalhospitaloftheFourthMedicalUniversity.Hewassomewhatsurprisedthathedrewso考點(diǎn)04attentionafterthephotoonline."Itwasmyduty③__________(cure)thepatient.ItmatterifIwaskneelingorstandingtheprocedure,"saidQu.Accordingtothedentist,the9-year-oldfromvillageinBaojiinShaanxi.Shesufferedanoralinjury,④________考點(diǎn)10requiredsurgery."Itodotheoperationby考點(diǎn)08(kneel)becausethemouthwasonly5mmandcouldnotbeseenwithacommonsurgicalmicroscope,"Qu.Theput⑥__________考01operationmirroronheadandhadtokneeldowninordertogetaproperangleforhimtothe⑦_(dá)______考06(injure)partofthegirl'sQu40minutestocompletetheoperation.⑧__________考13askedwhyheraiseupthe⑨___________考06(surgery)bedtodotheoperation,Quexplainedthatitstilldidnotgivesuitableanglefortheoperationoncebedwasraised.AnursetookthephotoQu’soperationandput考點(diǎn)onherWeChat.（2）Nobodywantstobeaged,but①itcomestovisitingofus

wanttovisittheworld’scities.Luoyangisoneoftheoldestand②考點(diǎn)(attract)citiesintheworldthat’dtorecommendtoyou.Luoyangstandsout③

考

點(diǎn)13theoldestcontinuallyinhabited居住的)cityinAsia.Thecityisconsideredtobe④

考點(diǎn)01birthplaceofChinesecultureandhistoryaswellasbeingoneoftheSevenCapitalsofChina.There⑤(be)noothercityinChinathathasseensomany⑥

考點(diǎn)04(dynasty)likeLuoyang.Withsuchalongandexcitinghistory,Luoyanghasreallylot⑦

考點(diǎn)ThelongmenGrottoes(門石窟),which⑧

考點(diǎn)09(include)intheworldHeritagesince2000,manyhistoricBuddhisttemples⑨

考點(diǎn)(constant)touristsfromalltheLuoyangisfamousfortheWhiteHorsetheearliesttempleinChina.Areyouanxioustovisitthecity?（3）

考點(diǎn)08(build)NewYearinChineseeyesisfamilyreunion.foreigners'eyes,itisnotonlyakindofhomesickness,butaspringmigration（徙）．Everyyear1

考點(diǎn)09(see)thelargestannualmassmigrationontheplanet2celebrate3people4

考點(diǎn)130nesixththeworld'spopulationtravelhometo考點(diǎn)families.Thatisaroundbillion考點(diǎn)08(make)3.5billionjourneysina40-dayperiod.Meanwhile,over250millionrailjourneysaremadeacrossChinaduringthefestival.Lastyear,5.6millionrail5

考點(diǎn)09）inasingleday.EverynewyearintheheartlandofindustrialChinathousandsuponthousandsmotorcyclistsbravetheweatherandhitroad,determinedto6

考點(diǎn)home.TheNewYear7

考點(diǎn)04(celebrate)isalsoknownastheSpringFestival.Itlasts15days.ItisthemainholidayofChinesecalendar.InmodemChina,8

考點(diǎn)08(search)forwork,manypeoplehavetomoveawayfromhome.AndtheywilltravelhometobewiththelovedonesduringtheSpringFestival.InChineseNewYear,modemand9

考點(diǎn)06(tradition)

customsarebroughttogetherwhenthecelebratetheFestival.Nowadays,notonlydoesChinahavethe10

考點(diǎn)06(fast)growingmodemcitiesintheworld,butthelandscapesarealsotruly。（4）Averyoldwasabouttodie.Hewantedtomakethathissonswouldstop①__________考點(diǎn)08(fight)among②__________點(diǎn)02(they).Hehopedtoencouragethemtomanagefarm③__________考(success).Theoldmanhissonstogetherandsaid,Mysons,I’mabout④__________(leave)life.YouwillfindallthatIhavethefarm.”Sometimelater,aftertheirfatherdied,thesonsstartedspendlonghours⑤__________考點(diǎn)(work)inthefields.Theythoughttheirfather⑥__________考點(diǎn)09(bury)treasureinground.Theyworkingfrommorningtillnight,turningthesoiloveragainandagain,⑦_(dá)_________考點(diǎn)12stillfailedtofindanytreasure.Thatyear’showever,were⑧__________考點(diǎn)06(good)thanoftheirfather’scropsandfor⑨__________考0verygoodprice.考03theend,theyoungmenfoundthatwastrulyatreasureinitself.

參考答案A、答案：2.D;3.B;4.A;5.B;6.D;7.A;8.B;9.A;10.B;11.C;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.C;16.A;17.C;18.D;19.B;20.A解析：解析：根前文的inthequeue知作者正在排隊。故此處應(yīng)表,作者排在隊伍中的第二位。line意“排隊”,合語境insight意“看得見”;inthe意為“擋路”;intime意“及時”。2.由文可知此是銀行職員客戶之間的談故此處表示作者排在隊伍中的第二,無意中聽到了他前面的對話conversation意為談話”符合語,story意為“故事”;noise意為“噪音”意“爭吵”。3.根下文的complainaboutourgovernment可,銀行職員不停地抱怨。故可推知銀行職員的一天應(yīng)該很糟糕bad意“糟糕的”,符合語境perfect意“完美的”;nervous意為"緊張不安的”;unfortunate意為“不幸的”。4.根上文可知,本文的背景是銀,故可推知此對話應(yīng)是發(fā)生在銀行職員與客戶之間。customer意“客戶”,符合語意為“農(nóng)民”;thinker意“思想家”;officer意為“軍官”。5.由前的complainaboutourgovernment知,行職員在抱怨政府,故此處應(yīng)指他指責(zé)政府做得不夠。blame意“指責(zé)”符合語境praise意為“贊揚(yáng)”意“懷疑”;punish意“懲罰”。6.根語境可推知此應(yīng)表示行職員指責(zé)政府沒有采取足夠的措施保護(hù)海岸免受風(fēng)暴和洪水的侵害protect...from...為“......免受.....”,符合語境prevent...from…意為"阻止......";remove...from意為“除掉......”;separate…from…意為“使......分離”。7.根上文銀行職員一直抱怨可,此處應(yīng)表示他情緒不高inspirits意“情緒低落”為定搭配,符合語境。8.句為他緒不高你看出他對世界上發(fā)生的很多事都很擔(dān)心文他們的談話可,他總是操心著世界上發(fā)生的一些事情worried意“擔(dān)憂的”,符合語境。excited意“興奮的”;cautious意“謹(jǐn)慎的”意為“好奇的”。9.根上文可知,這個故事發(fā)生銀,作者的身份是客所以此處應(yīng)指作者被服務(wù)意為“服務(wù)”,符合語境pay意“支付”意為“拒絕”;invite意“邀請”。

10.由下文的“didn’thaveanywords.及語境可推,者是下一個被服務(wù)的客戶,他沒有說話他做的只有微笑此處應(yīng)選smile,為“微笑”符語境意“安慰”;scream意“尖叫;criticize意“批評”。11.根據(jù)語境可推知此應(yīng)表示來作者想起來一些事情cometosb.意“突然被某人想起來”,為固定搭配,符語境。12.由此空后的cmitIwrote及下文的_____thepostcardbackintothebank可推知此作者找的應(yīng)該是明信片postcard為“明信片”,符合語境。13.句意為所我離開了銀,了一張明信,在上面寫道:時世界上不好的事情似乎總是令人很失望據(jù)語境及常識可,好的事情總是會讓人失望disappointing意“令人失望的”符語境。encouraging意“令人鼓舞的”;delightful意為“令人愉快的”;interesting意為“有趣”14.句意為它讓我們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)圍的美好。由語境及下文的It’sinthegapsthatbeautyis可知此處應(yīng)指周圍的美好。意“美麗”,符合語境。fight意為打架”;pollution意“污染”;luck意“幸運(yùn)”。15.句意為但那并不意味著我現(xiàn)在的生活不美麗。mean意為“意味著”,符合語境。16.根據(jù)上文的“Butdoesn’tliferightnowcan’tbebeautiful.”可此處位表示美好的事情是可以被發(fā)現(xiàn)的find為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,符合語境build意為建立”;miss意“錯”意為“忽視”。17.根據(jù)下文并結(jié)合選項可推,處應(yīng)表示作者把明信片帶回銀行意“帶”符語境?pass意為傳遞”;mail意“郵寄”;lose意“遺失”。18.根據(jù)上文可知,作者把明信片回銀,然后四處徘徊合選項可推,此處應(yīng)表示作者把它留在桌子上為“留下”符合語境意“躲藏”;announce意“布”。19.句意為我明信片帶回銀行四處徘,把它放在桌子,望那個銀行職員能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。hope意“希望”,符合語境。20.句意為我知道他有沒有發(fā),但是它可以對某人有,這一點(diǎn)我是確定的surely意為“當(dāng)然一定”符語境。suddenly意“突然地”;hardly意“幾乎不”;lately意為“最近”。B、答案：2.B;3.A;4.D;5.B;6.C;7.B;8.D;9.B;10.A;11.C;12.D;13.D;14.A;15.D;16.C;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.A

解析句為當(dāng)?shù)蕉Y物的時我從來不是那種說“心意很重要”的人下文可知,孩子們?yōu)樽髡邷?zhǔn)備的禮物打動了她意為“重;有價值”,符合語境help意“幫助”;trouble意為麻煩”意為“改"。2.句為直幾周前孩子們送我了一個禮,使我大為驚訝的gifts是本空的提示present意“禮物”,符合境為“印象”;greeting意“問候”;blessing意為保;祝?！?。3.根語境及下文的whenImoved可知此處應(yīng)指作者想賣掉房子。sell意為“售賣”,符合語境。build意“建造”;意“承擔(dān)得;買得起”;return意“歸還”。4.根語境并結(jié)合選項可推,處應(yīng)指作者和她丈夫撫養(yǎng)孩子的地方raise意“撫養(yǎng)”,符合語境feed意為喂”;comfort意“安慰”;educate意“教育”。5.根上文語境可推知,此處應(yīng)示在作者眼,這座房子不僅僅是一所建,里面留有孩子們的成長記錄。more意“超不只是”,符合語境。6.根下文的leavingthatwallbehind可,客廳里有—面,留有很多的鉛筆線。故選C項7.根下文的Everygrowthstageismarked可知成長要伴隨的一定是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的進(jìn)步,故此處應(yīng)表示鉛筆線標(biāo)志著作者的孩子成長過程中的進(jìn)步progress意“進(jìn)步”,符合語境。意“回憶”;step為“步”意為“故事”。8.根語境及常識可推,此處表示每一個成長階段都用灰色的標(biāo)記標(biāo)示出,有每個孩子的名字及測量的日期measure意為“測量”符合語境describe意“描述;tell意為“訴”意“發(fā)現(xiàn)。9.根語境可知,這面墻記錄了子們的成故此處應(yīng)指作者搬家時不愿意把這面墻留下。hatedoingsth.意“討厭做某事”符合語境imagine意為“想象”意“避免”;miss意想念;錯過"。10.根據(jù)語境可推知此應(yīng)表示盡管最后的標(biāo)記是在十年前意“最后的”符語境。early意“早的”;意“難忘的”。11.根據(jù)下文中的tookphotosofallthe可知此處應(yīng)指孩子們雇了專業(yè)的攝影師。photographer意為攝師”,符合語境artist意為“藝術(shù)家畫";designer意為“設(shè)汁師”coach意“練”。12.根據(jù)tookphotosofallthe可,子們雇了專業(yè)的攝影師,故由常識可推知此應(yīng)表示攝影師的工作是捕捉生活中的美capture意為“捕捉”符合語境take

意為“帶走”;cover意為“覆蓋”意為“享受”。13.上文中的hundredsofpencillines是對空的提由此可知此處應(yīng)指攝影師拍下來所有的畫、線條和灰色的小指印line為“線條”,符合語境。word意為“說的話”;circle意“圓形”;print意為“印;指紋”。14.根據(jù)下文可知,攝影師把這些片做成了一個影,故此處應(yīng)指攝影師成功地把一切都拍了下來。todosth.意“設(shè)法做成某事”符合語,meantodosth.意為“計劃做某事;remembertodosth.為“記得去做某事”;intendtodosth.意為“打算做某事”。15.句意為不怎,她成功地這些年的記憶完美地拍了下來perfectly意“完美地”,符合語境happily意“幸福地”;fortunately為“幸運(yùn)地;eagerly意“渴望地”。16.根據(jù)上文的tookphotosofallthedrawings可,此處應(yīng)是把照片放在一起制成影像。photo意“照片”,符合語境fingerprint意“指;指印”;mark意“標(biāo)記”意“圖畫”。17.句意為然她把所旮的照片在一起制成影變成了我們家美好的發(fā)展史。根據(jù)上文可知,這面墻記錄了這么多年孩們的成,所以相當(dāng)于記錄了家庭的發(fā)展史history意為“發(fā)展史”符語境。18.根據(jù)下文可知,此處應(yīng)表示三,孩子們的禮物來到了作者的手里。makeoneway意為“行進(jìn)”,符合語境。19.根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)表示滿是鉛筆線和指印的與實(shí)物大小一樣的照片代表了一生的成長與愛represent意“代表,符合語境offer意為“提;提”;provide意為“提供”。20.根據(jù)上文并結(jié)合選項可推,子送給作者禮物說明了對母親的,故love符語境。courage意“勇氣”;excitement意“興奮”;need意為“需"。C、答案：2.C;3.D;4.B;5.D;6.B;7.D;8.A;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.A;13.C;14.D;15.B;16.A;17.B;18.D;19.C;20.D解析：1.knock意“敲”。根其賓語thefront可判斷出敲前門kick意為“踢”;hit意為打打,命中”;beat意為“,,敲連打”作敲”的意思時表示用工具進(jìn)行敲打。

2.head意“頭”,fromheadtotoe表“從頭到腳”,根據(jù)上文中的Oneverycold,wetnight可斷出來人從頭到腳都透了finger意“手指”;shoulder意“肩膀”;hand意“手”3.runoutof意“用完”。據(jù)下文中的“OnceIhadfilledacanwithpetrol”判斷出這位年輕人來的原因他汽車中的汽油用完想讓作者幫忙。driveof意“驅(qū)逐出”;comeoutof意“出,真相大白”。4.leavesb.behind意“把某留下”,根據(jù)上文中的“hehadrunoutofpetrolabout30kmuproad”判斷出他把懷孕的妻子和孩子們留在了汽車?yán)飋ver意為剩下暫不去解決”out意“省,漏不考慮”。5.fill...with意為“用……充”。根據(jù)上文中的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者充滿了一罐汽,帶那位年輕人到他的妻子和孩子們留在的那個地方supply為“供給供,配給補(bǔ)充,填補(bǔ)彌(不足失)”;pour意“倒灌,瀉噴散液體粒線等,流(血等),傾注,源源不斷地輸送”為“配,裝備”。6.cry意“哭叫”。根據(jù)下文的“sayingcold”可判斷出由于天氣寒冷一個兩歲的孩子和一個四歲的孩子都在哭喊sleep意為“,睡眠睡”;quarrel意為“爭吵爭論”意為“,搏,打架”;都與下文中所提供的情景“thattheywerecold”不符。意“跟隨”據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出作者建議年輕人跟他一起回去意為“準(zhǔn)許做某事,許可(某現(xiàn)象在)”;ring意為“給……打電話”;lead意“率,指揮,領(lǐng)導(dǎo),主持”。8.turnon意為打開”。根據(jù)上文中“Oneverycold,wetnight”可判斷出作者已經(jīng)把房間里的加熱器打開了off意“關(guān)掉”;turnin意“出賣,把……向內(nèi)折,告發(fā)取得”;turnover意“打,業(yè)額達(dá),周移交反復(fù)考慮,翻身,折,翻閱”。9.warm意“溫暖”。根據(jù)上文中的“hadtheheateronintheroadhouse”可判斷出把加熱器打開的目的是使房間溫暖意為“熱的”;attractive意“有吸引力的”。10.around意“各處四”,runaround表示“四處跑”;inside意為“在內(nèi),在內(nèi)部在里面”;nearby意“附近”;along意“,”。意“成年人”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出有孩子還有成年人。所以作者為孩子們和成年人準(zhǔn)備面包driver意“司機(jī)”;guest意為“客人”;customer意“顧

客”。意“離開”,表示當(dāng)們離開年輕人問欠多少錢arrive意為到達(dá)”;eat意為“吃”;disappear意“失”。13.owe意“欠”。根據(jù)短文的開頭中的“Manyyearsago,Iownedaservicestation...”可判斷出作者擁有所服務(wù),為顧客服務(wù)自然要收,所以那位年輕人問應(yīng)付給作者多少錢意“給”,pay為“款)”,表示給了作者多少錢,而實(shí)際上還沒有付錢offer意“提供提出”。14.show意“顯現(xiàn)呈”。根據(jù)上文中的“OnceIacanwithpetrol”可判斷出作者灌滿了一罐汽,所以加油泵上顯示出油錢是15美。意“出現(xiàn)露,顯現(xiàn)”;exhibit意“表,顯顯出”;calculate意為“計,核”。15.letter意“信”。根據(jù)下中的theletter判斷出作者收到一封信call意為“電話”意為“收,票,餐館賬單”;notice意為“情,消息通,預(yù)告,警告,(正式)通告,呈報”。16.gettodo表“有可或有機(jī)會做某事”