2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Nowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodcandidateswho______.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

2.

Ifyouhavemayconcernaboutanewdragoritssideeffects,youcanaskyourdoctororpharmacistquestions,orcallthedrugcompanyfor______.

3.

WhatcanwelearnaboutthenewcarfactoryinWestBengal?

A.Itwillprovidecarsfortherich.

B.Mr.Tataisbusywiththisproject.

C.Industrialneedisthesolereasonofchoosingthefactoryaddress.

D.Governmentandfarmersreachanagreement.

4.

Manyparentsarepushingtheirchildrenprematurelyintoadulthoodandatever-earlieragestheyhavetoworkhardtoexcelnotonlyinacademicstudy,butinsportsandsociallifeaswell.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Accordingtotheauthor,gettingcommunicationcostdownand______canbetakentobringinmorepeopletousetheInternet.

6.

EmekBaskethasstudiedtheimpactofWal-Martontheretailersin______.

A.Americancounties

B.Europeantowns

C.Americanmetropolis

D.citiesallovertheworld

7.

Cabletelevisionhaddevelopedtechnologythatallowedthemtoaddmoreprogrammingtocableservicein______.

A.Intheearly1990s

B.Inthelate1970s

C.Intheearly1950s

D.Intheearly1940s

8.

WhenGarrettisachemistryprofessor,Raetzjudgeshercontributionson______.

A.herlargenumberoflaboratoryhours

B.herwillingnesstocontribute

C.thequalityandproductivityofherwork

D.herregularworkschedule

9.AccordingtoBobNelson,tostopthoserumoringaboutothers'promotions,it'sbetterfortheentrepreneurto______.

A.explainreasonsforthepromotions

B.orderthemtostopspreadingrumors

C.ignorethiskindofnegativebehaviours

D.promisepromotionforthoseemployees

10.

Thelawsregulatethatthefosterparentshaveprioritiesinadoptingtheirfosterchild.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.WhetherBeijing2008issuccessfulornotcanbeascertainedby______onBeijingafteritisover.

12.WhyMenandWomenCan'tCommunicate

—byDeborahTannen

Amanandawomanwereseatedinacarthathadbeencirclingthesameareaforahalfhour.Thewomanwassaying,"Whydon'twejustasksomeone?"Themanwassaying,notforthefirsttime,"I'msureit'saroundheresomewhere.I'lljusttrythisstreet."

Whyaresomanymenreluctanttoaskdirections?Whyaren'twomen?Andwhycan'twomenunderstandwhymendon'twanttoask?Theexplanation,forthisandforcountlessminorandmajorfrustrationsthatwomenandmenencounterwhentheytalktoeachother,liesinthedifferentwaysthattheyuselanguage—differencesthatbeginwithhowgirlsandboysuselanguageaschildren,growingupindifferentworlds.

Anthropologists,sociologistsandpsychologistshavefoundthatlittlegirlsplayinsmallgroupsorinpairs;theyhaveabestfriend,withwhomtheyspendalotoftimetalking.It'sthetellingofsecretsthatmakesthembestfriends.Theylearntouselanguagetonegotiateintimacy—tomakeconnectionsandfeelclosetoeachother.

Boys,ontheotherhand,tendtoplaycompetitivegamesinlargergroups,whicharehierarchical.High-statusboysgiveorders,andlow-statusboysarepushedaround.Soboyslearntouselanguagetopreserveindependenceandnegotiatetheirstatus,tryingtoholdcenterstage,challengeandresistchallenges,displayknowledgeandverbalskill.

Thesedivergent(有分歧的)assumptionsaboutthepurposeoflanguagepersistintoadulthood,wheretheylieinwaitbehindcross-genderconversations,readytoleapoutandcausepuzzlementorgrief.Inthecaseofaskingfordirections,thesameinterchangeisexperienceddifferentlybywomenandmen.Fromawoman'sperspective,youaskforhelp,yougetit,andyougettowhereyou'regoing.Afleetingconnectionismadewithastranger,whichisfundamentallypleasant.Butamanisawarethatbyadmittingignoranceandaskingforinformation,hepositionshimselfone-downtosomeoneelse.Farfrompleasant,thisishumiliating.Soitmakessenseforhimtopreservehisindependenceandself-esteematthecostofalittleextratraveltime.

Hereisanotherscenefromthedramaofthedifferencesinmen'sandwomen'swaysoftalking.Awomanandamanreturnhomefromwork.Shetellseverythingthathappenedduringtheday:whatshedid,whomshemet,whattheysaid,whatthatmadeherthink.Thensheturnstohimandasks,"Howwasyourday?"Hesays,"Sameoldratrace."Shefeelslockedout:"Youdon'ttellmeanything."Heprotests,"Nothinghappenedatwork."Theyhavedifferentassumptionsaboutwhat's"anything"totell.Toher,tellinglife'sdailyeventsandimpressionsmeansshe'snotaloneintheworld.Suchtalkistheessenceofintimacy—evidencethatsheandherpartnerarebestfriends.Sinceheneverspenttimetalkinginthiswaywithhisfriends,bestorotherwise,hedoesn'texpectit,doesn'tknowhowtodoit,anddoesn'tmissitwhenitisn'tthere.

Another'sourceofmutualfrustrationisthedifferenceinwomen'sandmen'sassumptionsabout"troublestalk."Shebeginstotalkaboutaproblem;heoffersasolution;shedismissesit,withpique(賭氣).Hefeelsfrustrated:"Shecomplains,butshedoesn'twanttodoanythingtosolveherproblems."Indeed,whatshewantstodoaboutitistalk.Sheisfrustratedbecausehissolutioncutsshortthediscussion,andimpliessheshouldn'tbewastingtimetalkingaboutit.

Thefemalesearchforconnectionandthemaleconcernwithhierarchyisevidenthere,too.Whenawomantellsanotherwomanaboutaproblem,herfriendtypicallyexplorestheproblem("Andth

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.

14.

Youneedrichpeopleinyoursocietybasicallybecauseof______.

15.

Thebasicprinciplesappliedtonatural-gasvehiclesarequitedifferentfromthoseappliedtogasoline-poweredvehicles.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Theprovidersofweb-maillikeGoogle,MicrosoftandYahoo!,havereapedhugeprofitsbyplacingadvertisements.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedtoT-Painsince2005?

A.HehadtogiveupAuto-Tune.

B.Hebecameverysuccessful.

C.HemadeafortuneworkingforthePrince.

D.Hewonfameasteachersofwell-knownsingers.

18.

Whythepowerofsmalltalkshouldneverbeunderestimated?

A.Becausepeoplemaybeginalonglastingfriendshiporbusinessassociation.

B.Becausepeoplemayhaveanicechat.

C.Becausepeoplemayexchangeinformation.

D.Allabove.

19.

Eachfederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforceismadeupofatleast60members.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

In1955,ablackwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherseattoawhiteperson.Thisactof______startedprotestsinMontgomerythatledtolegalchangesinminorityrightsintheUnitedStates.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.

【B6】

22.(36)

A.Waristheonlywaytosolveinternationaldisputes.

B.Warwillbelessdangerousbecauseoftheimprovementofweapons.

C.Itisimpossibleforpeopletolivewithoutwar.

D.Warmustbeabolishedffmanwantstosurvive.

23.(29)

A.Chinaisdraftingnewlawstomakeiteasierforpatientstoselltheirorgans.

B.Chinaisdraftingnewlawstomakeiteasierforpeopletoselltheirorgans.

C.Chinaisdraftingnewlawstomakeiteasierforpeopletodonatetheirorgans.

D.Chinaisdraftingnewlawstomakeiteasierforcriminalstodonatetheirorgans.

24.(26)

A.Itwasgonecompletely.

B.ItstayedWhereitwasbeforetheearthquake.

C.Itmovedtoanotherplaceandcollapsedtotally.

D.Itkeptstandingtherethoughmoved.

25.(16)

A.Theyhavealotincommon.

B.Theyhaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.

C.Theyareenjoyingseeingeachotheragain.

D.Theyoftenvisiteachotherandtalkforalongtime.

26.聽力原文：M:Ithinkweshouldmoveontothenextitem.

W:Ok.ButI'dliketotakethismatterupagainattheendofthemeeting.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(19)

A.Theyshouldputthemeetingtoanend.

B.Shewouldliketodiscussanotheritem.

C.Shewantstodiscusstheissueagainlater.

D.Theyshouldholdanothermeetingtodiscussthematter.

27.(40)

28.【B8】

29.(35)

A.Itisavailableinsmallairportsandcanflyfurther.

B.Itcanreducefuelemissionsbyabout20%.

C.Itisequippedwithsportsandentertainmentfacilities.

D.Itprovidesmorecomfortableseatsforpassengers

30.聽力原文：W:Hey,Jim,whatacoincidencetoseeyouhere!Longtimenosee.

M:Yeah,metoo.Hey,justasoldfriendsIgottatellyou...youdon'tlookthatwell.Areyousickorsomething?

W:Well,notreally.It'sthesameoldstoryofthelifeofanoverworkedundergraduatestudent,Iamuptomyneckonthisproject.Iamworkingonaprojectthathastobedonebytheendofthismonth.

M:Can'tyouspeaktoyourprofessoraboutthat?Maybehewouldallowanextensionandyouwillthenhavesomebreathingspace.

W:Fatchance.Myprofessorisoneofthoseworkaholictypesandheexpectseveryonethatworkswithhimhastobethesameway.Youknow,sometimeshesleeps4hoursanightbutcanstillkeepgoingduringtheday.

M:Wow,soundslikeyourprofessorisreallynuts.YouknowIdon'tmindworkinghardbutnottothepointofkillingmyself.Hopeyoucangetyourprojectdonewithoutanyhitches.

W:Whataboutyou?Iheardthefacultyisbuildinganotherbuildingoncampus.AbigprojectitseemsbythelooksofthingsandnearlycompletedIthink.

M:Well,notquitethereyet.Theystillhavenotdecidedwhethertheyshouldmovethereornot.TheDepartmentDeanwantsmetomarkpapersanddosomeadministrationworkforthem.Ihavetomakeadecisionbytheendofthisweek.

W:Thatisatoughdecision,isn'tit?IwouldjumpontheofferifIhadone.Toworkwithsomeoftheseacademictypesmustbeinteresting.

M:Sureitis.IwouldnotthinktwiceifIdidn'thavesuchaheavyloadthissemester.Besides,mygirlfriendisn'tkeenonmealwaysspendingtimeatschool.

W:Icanunderstandhowyourgirlfriendfeels.Maybeyoucanaskforalighterload.Perhapsyoushouldrequesttoworkonlyoncertaindays.

M:That'strue.ThenIwouldn'thaveto-workunderaworkaholicprofessoranymore.

W:Hey,Jim.DoyouthinkIhaveanychanceofgettingsomeworkthere?

M:Hmm...areyouseriousaboutworkingthere?Ithoughtyouwerejoking.

(23)

A.TherootofJim'shealthproblems.

B.Thewoman'sproblemswithherworkaholicprofessor.

C.Jim'srelationshipwithhisprofessor.

D.ProblemsthatJimandthewomanhavewiththeirworkloads.

31.聽力原文：Aperson'ssocialprestigeseemstobedeterminedmainlybyhisorherjob.Occupationsarevaluedinterms,oftheincomesassociatedwiththem,althoughotherfactorscanalsoberelevant-particulartheamountofeducationagivenoccupationrequiresandthedegreeofcontroloverotheritprovides.Theholdersofpoliticalpoweralsotendtohavehighprestige.

Unlikepowerandwealth,whichdonotseemtobebecomingmoreequallyshared,thesymbolsofprestigehavebecomeavailabletoanincreasingnumberofAmericans.Timmainreasonistheradicalchangeinthenatureofjobsoverthecourseofthiscentury.In1900,nearly40percentofthelaborforcewerefarmworkersandlessthan20percentheldwhite-collarjobs.Atthebeginningofthe1980s,however,lessthan5percentofthelaborforceworkedonfarmsandwhite-collarworkerswerethelargestsingleoccupationalcategory.Blue-collarworkers,thelargestcategoryinthemid-fifties,nowconstitutelessthana-thirdofallworkers.TheincreaseintheproportionofhighprestigejobshasallowedamuchgreaternumberofAmericanstoenjoythesestatusesandthelifestyle.thatgowiththem.

(33)

A.Education.B.Wealth.C.Diligence.D.Politicalstatus.

32.

【B7】

33.

【B8】

34.(33)

A.Torestorethenormalproductionoftheoilwells.

B.Toestimatethelossescausedbythefires.

C.Toremovetheoilleftinthedesert.

D.Tousetheoilleftintheoillakes.

35.

【B4】

36.(34)

A.Theywereseverelypunished.

B.Theyweretreatedwell.

C.Theyweresoldtoanotherwhiteman.

D.Theyweregivendifferentwork.

37.(22)

A.Heisplanningoncallingafriendwhoownsanapartmentbuilding.

B.Hewillcheckthenewspaperstoseeifhecanfindanapartmentforrent.

C.HewillputanadvertisementonthelocalBBS.

D.Heisgoingtovisitanapartmentbuildingnearhisplace.

38.(31)

A.Uninsured.B.Frozen.C.Angry.D.Alienated.

39.(43)

40.聽力原文：M:Ihaven'theardfromNancysincesheenteredmedicalschool.Iwonderhowshe'sdoing.

W:Well,Iunderstandshegaveourdepartmentsecretaryhernewaddressandphonenumber.Whydon'tyoutrytogetintouchwithher?

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(18)

A.VisitNancyathernewdepartment.

B.CallonNancyathermedicalschool.

C.GivethesecretaryNancy'snewphonenumber.

D.GetinformationaboutNancyfromthesecretary.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Thispassagewaslikelywritten______.

A.inthe18thcenturyAmerica

B.inthe19thcenturyAmerica

C.inthe20thcenturyAmerica

D.between1950and1979

42.

Themainideaofparagraph3is______.

A.thatairandwaterqualityhasimprovedinthecities

B.whywildlifelikesthenoiseendcommotioninthecities

C.thatwildliferefugeshavebeenbuiltinthecities

D.whywildlifeisreturningtocities

43.

Highlysophisticatedelectronickeysystemsarecommonlyequippedto______.

44.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardsindustrialismmightbestbesummarizedasoneof______.

A.toleranceB.dissatisfactionC.indifferenceD.approval

45.

Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsixteenisthekey,crucialandnaturalage?

A.Adultswouldliketobeyoung.

B.Sixteen-year-oldsdonotwastethings.

C.Sixteen-year-oldsreadnewspapers.

D.Sixteen-year-oldswillbefightingsoonforadults.

46.(55)

47.

Accordingtotheauthor,afterhumanleftthestage,anewspecieswoulddevelop______.

A.inaprocesssimilartothatofhuman'sevolution

B.fromdolphin,chimpororchidtohumanagain

C.asmuchintelligenceashuman

D.afteraparticularspanoftime

48.

WhatistheAmericanDreamforthewell-to-dobuiltupon?

49.

Wecaninferfromthelastsentenceofthepassagethat______.

A.Turnitin'santi-plagiarismsoftwarecanbewell-acceptedbyHarvardUniversity

B.theanti-plagiarismsoftwaremaycreatesomecomputerviruswhichislikenuclearbombinHarvardUniversity

C.theremustbemuchacademiccheatinginHarvardUniversity'inDr.Barrie'sopinion

D.HarvardUniversitywilladoptthesoftwareinashorttime

50.

Usingword-partandcontextualclues,wemayinferthat"biotelemetry"meansthemonitoringandmeasuringofalivingorganism's______bytheuseoftelemetrytechniques.

51.

Bysaying"moreinclinedtoblowthewhistle"(Para.2),theauthormeansthatpeoplearemore______.

A.eagertodisclosesecrets

B.willingtoreportwrongdoings

C.alerttohiddendangerstothecountry

D.readytocooperatewiththeadministration

52.Thepowerofvideoconferencingliesinthatitcan______.

A.enhancethecommunication

B.increaseproductivity

C.understandtherealmeaningoftheotherparty

D.alloftheabove

53.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Ioftenhearpeoplesaythatthelackofwomeninpositionsofpoliticalleadershipisanissuethatpalesnexttoworldcrises-globalterrorism,fragileeconomies,inadequatehealthcareandtroubledschools.Theyseenoconnectionbetweenthefrighteningsituationswe'reinandthefactthatfewwomensitatthetabletodeterminethesolutions.

Thisfundamentalimbalance,withmenrunningtheworldandwomenmostlyspectators,isnotatrivialdetail.Itistheproblem.Itisalsotheonesolutionwehavenottriedonandtheonemostlikelytowork.

Thisisnotjustmetalking.Threedecadesofresearchinstatelegislatures,universities,andinternationalpublicpolicycentershaveprovenbeyonddoubtthatwomen,children,andmenallbenefitwhenwomenareinleadership.Broadersociallegislation,benefitingeveryone,ismorelikelytopassifwomenareinoffice.Weknowthepowerofwomenaspeacemakersintheworldfromscoresofstoriesabouttheireffectivenessatnegotiation,fromIrelandtoNorwaytoSouthAfricaandbeyond.

Wecanillaffordtouseonlyhalfourtalent,whenweknowforafactthattoday'scomplicatedchallengesdemandmorethanonevision.It'stimeforrealandpermanentpowersharing,forrealandpermanentchangewomenrulingsidebysidewithmen,allowingtheirvoicestorisewithdifferentsolutionsandallowingmentothinkoutsideofthemasculinebox.Inthisway,wegetfresheyesandfreshsolutionsfrombothgenders,appliedtobothold,durableproblemsandtonew,frighteningones.

Thisisnotacalltomovepowerfromthefingersofmenandturnitallovertowomen.Togetherwecancreateadifferentworld,shiftingtheburdenfrommaleshouldersandallowingthevarietyofthoughtandlifeexperiencetotransform.ouractions—perhapsbringingagreaterpeace,perhapsallowingmentobebetterfathers,perhapsprovidinganewpatternforoursecurity.

It'snoteasytogetthere.Thoseinpowerrarelyletgowithoutafight,eveniftheywouldbenefitbydoingso.Forwomentotrulygaintheleadershiproles,wemustbeinsistentandpersistent.Wemustenlistourmanymaleallies.Wemustletitbeknownthatwearereadytolead,thatinfactwedemanditasabirthright.Ifwethinkcreatively,ifweuseourcommunityresources,ifwesupportwomenwhosaytheywanttolead,ifweuseourvoicesandourvotestogetthere,wewillachievethetransformationofpower.

Whatissaidabouttheactualityofthepoliticalleadershipstructure?

A.Menruntheworld,whilethewomenwatchthem.

B.Menoperateourworld,whilewomenhelpthem.

C.Therearealmosthalfwomenpoliticalleadersnow.

D.Lackofwomenpoliticalleadersisthebiggestproblem.

54.

WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheoraltraditioninChicanoculture?

A.Itisveryimportant.

B.Itisnolongerrelevant.

C.Itisbeingreplacedbythewrittenword.

D.Itisprimarilyrural.

55."Subscription"is______.

A.thefeepaidbythepersonwiththemembershipoftheTrust

B.thedonationbythemembersofNationalTrust

C.themoneyusedtorepairtheancienthouses

D.thesupportgrantedbythegovernment

56.

【C5】

57.Robot.Itisawordthatseemsverymodem.Awordthatcreatesastrongmentalpicture.Apictureofsomethingthatlooksandactslikeahuman.Robotsarenothuman,ofcourse.Theyaremachines.

Thewordrobotandrobotsthemselvesarelessthan100yearsold.Buthumanshavebeendreamingofrealandimaginarycopiesofthemselvesforthousandsofyears.Earlypeoplemadelittlehumanstatuesoutofclay.Andtheycutwoodandstonetolooklikehumans.

Whatisthefutureofrobots?Thegoalofscientistsistocreateatruehumanlikerobot.Someexpertshavedescribedthisrobotofthefutureasonethatcanactindependentlywiththephysicalworldthroughitsownsensesandactions.Humanshavetheabilitytosee,hear,speakandsolveproblems.Engineershavebuiltrobotsthathaveoneortwooftheseabilities.Butittakesanumberofbigexpensivecomputerstomaketherobotswork.

Thebiggestproblemincreatingahumanlikerobotiscopyinghumanintelligence.Thewaythehumanmindworksisalmostimpossibletocopy.Asimplecomputercansolvemathematicalproblemsfarbeyondtheabilityofeventhesmartesthumanmind.Butthehumanmindisbetterthanathousandsupercomputersatspeaking,hearingandproblemsolving.SeveralAmericanandJapanesecompaniesareworkingtodevelopthesensesofsightandtouchforrobots.Thedevelopmentofthesesenseswillmakerobotsmuchmoreuseful.

However,themostimportanthumanabilitythemostdifficulttocopyisproblemsolving.Anintelligentrobotmustbeabletochangethewayitactswhenitfacesanunexpectedsituation.Humansdoitallthetime.Computersmustdoitforrobots.Thismeanscomputersmusthaveahugebaseofinformationaboutmanythings.Theymustbeabletofindquicklytheneededinformationintheirsystems.Andtheymustmakechoicesabouthowtoact.Sofar,thisisbeyondtheabilityofcomputers.

Accordingtothepassage,howeverintelligentarobotmaybe,it______.

A.actsasanordinaryanimal

B.isnothingbutamachine

C.isviewedasamodemmyth

D.isregardedasahumanbeing

58.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Navigationcomputers,nowsoldbymostcar-makers,cost$2,000andup.Nosurprise,then,thattheyaremostoftenfoundinluxurycars,likeLexus,BMWandAudi.Butitisadevelopingtechnology--meaningpricesshouldeventuallydrop--andthemarketdoesseemtobegrowing.

Evenatcurrentprices,anavigationcomputerisimpressive.Itcanguideyoufrompointtopointinmostmajorcitieswithpreciseturn-by-turndirections--spokenbyaclearhuman-soundingvoice,andwrittenonascreeninfrontofthedriver.

Thecomputerworkswithanantennathattakessignalsfromnofewerthanthreeofthe24globalpositioningsystem(GPS)satellites.Bymeasuringthetimerequiredforasignaltotravelbetweenthesatellitesandantenna,thecar'slocationcanbepinneddownwithin100meters.

Thesatellitesignals,alongwithinputsonspeedfromawheel-speedsensoranddirectionfromameter,determinethecar'spositionevenasitmoves.Thisinformationiscombinedwithamapdatabase.Streets,landmarksandpointsofinterestareincluded.

Mostsystemsarebasicallyidentical.Thedifferencescomeinhardware--thewaythecomputeracceptsthedriver'srequestfordirectionsantithewayitpresentsthedrivinginstructions.Onmostsystems,adriverentersadesiredaddress,motorwayjunctionorpointofinterestviaatouchscreenordisc.ButtheLexusscreengoesastepfurther:youcanpointtoanyspotonthemapscreenandgetdirectionsonit.

BMW'ssystemoffersasetofcrosshairs(瞄準(zhǔn)器上的十字紋)thatcanbemovedacrossthemap(youhaveseveralchoicesofmapscale)topickapointyou'dliketogetto.Audi'sscreencanbeswitchedtoTVreception.

Eventhevoicesthatrecitethedirectionscandiffer,withbettersystemslikeBMW'sandLexus'shavingawidervocabulary.TheinstructionsareavailableinFrench,German,Spanish,DutchandItalian,aswellasEnglish.Thedrivercanalsochooseparametersfordeterminingtheroute:astest,shortestornofreeways,forexample.

Welearnfromthepassagethatnavigationcomputers______.

A.willgreatlypromotesalesofautomobile.

B.mayhelpsolvepotentialtrafficproblems.

C.arelikelytobeacceptedbymoredrivers.

D.willsoonbeviewedasasymbolofluxury.

59.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheprivatizationproposalis______.

A.impartialB.suspiciousC.neutralD.approval

60.

Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatpublicservices______.

A.havebenefitedmanypeople

B.aretinimpropersubjectforhumor

C.arethefocusofpubhcattention

D.haveoftenbeenthelaughingstock

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S3】

62.

【S8】

63.

【S5】

64.【S9】

65.

【S10】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Duringthisrelativelyshortperiodoftime,________________(人們生活條件的變化比過去數(shù)千年發(fā)生的變化都要大).

67.Much______(令我們欣慰的是),Mary'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

68.Excellentfilmsare____________________________.(那些可以超越民族國家和文化的邊界的)

69.______(我一點(diǎn)都不知道)theamountofplanningortheamountofmoneythatwentintotheweddings.

70.Sciencetothehumanmindis______(正如水或空氣之于身體).

參考答案

1.B解析：由題干中的candidates定位到第九個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第二段第二句Theyarenotlookingfor...,butforpeoplewhocanbepositiveandrisetochallenges.同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。此處問如今招聘方尋求什么樣的優(yōu)秀應(yīng)聘者。根據(jù)線索詞定位可以直接在本句中找到答案，招聘方尋求積極、勇于迎接挑戰(zhàn)的人選，故B)為正確答案。

2.moreinformation。moreinformation。解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞concern和callthedrugcompany定位到最后一點(diǎn)，可知你在用新藥時(shí)，要向醫(yī)生詢問清楚有關(guān)藥物的情況，讓藥劑師以專家顧問的身份來解決你對藥物及其副作用的額’外疑問，你也可以給制藥公司打免費(fèi)電話詢問更多的信息，或是登錄其網(wǎng)站，由此可得答案。

3.B解析：定位句后半句提到keephimfromthosewalkingalongthebeach，其中keepfrom的意思是“使……遠(yuǎn)離……”，這從側(cè)面說明塔塔先生因?yàn)樾缕噺S的事情而非常忙碌，故本題答案為B。

4.A

5.makingallthesoftwaresimplermakingallthesoftwaresimpler解析：第8段第2句，降低通訊費(fèi)用、開發(fā)簡單的軟件可以使另外一些人也可以加入因特網(wǎng)。

6.A解析：第3句提到了EmekBasket的研究主要針對Americancounty，可見，本題應(yīng)選A。

7.B解析：本題涉及到有線電視的技術(shù)發(fā)展。該段倒數(shù)第二句提到，在二十世紀(jì)七十年代末期，有線電視就找到了解決擴(kuò)大器問題的方法，也就是在這時(shí)，有線電視也得到技術(shù)上新的發(fā)展：允許在電纜服務(wù)上增加更多的節(jié)目了，故答案為B項(xiàng)。

8.C

9.A解析：該段首句BobNelson首先提出跟不服同事升遷的員工見面，第二句和第三句的祈使句給出關(guān)于下一步如何做的建議，題干中的it'sbetter…to即表示建議。[A]explainreasonsforthepromotions即是對第三句中Tellthemwhythisworkerreceivedthepromotion的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故為答案。

10.C解析：題干關(guān)鍵詞是prioritiesinadoptingtheirfosterchild，但是查讀文章并不能發(fā)現(xiàn)相關(guān)信息。

11.theimpactithastheimpactithas解析：由題干中successful定位到全文末段第二句ButoneotherwaytomeasurethesuccessoftheGamesistheimpactithasonthehostcityafterthetorchisextinguished．題干中的Beijing2008與原文中的theGames同指；題干中的Beijing和原文中的hostcity同指；題干中的itisover和原文中的thetorchisextinguished表示的都是“奧運(yùn)會結(jié)束”。故本題應(yīng)填入theimpactithas。

12.B

13.aggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren。aggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren。解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干定位到第四個(gè)小標(biāo)題首段末句Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedtoaggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren，即：空氣污染的增加惡化孩子的哮喘癥狀，故得答案。

14.whattheyhavetodotogetrich。whattheyhavetodotogetrich。解析：本題考查對文章最后一段的理解以及文章意旨的整體把握，“Youneedrichpeopleinyoursocietynotsomuchbecauseinspendingtheirmoneyortheycreatejobs,butbecauseofwhattheyhavetodotogetrich."這句話的意思是富人在為自身創(chuàng)造財(cái)富的過程中也在為社會創(chuàng)造生產(chǎn)力，這就是為什么社會需要富人，文章結(jié)尾處作者還用亨利福特的例子來說明了這一點(diǎn)。

15.B解析：本題涉及天然氣交通工具的工作原理。小標(biāo)題NaturalGasVehicleDesign下首段第一句指出天然氣交通工具和汽油交通工具使用thesamebasicprinciples，題干中的quitedifferent與此相悖。

16.B解析：段首處設(shè)題。本題目是要考查網(wǎng)絡(luò)郵箱的盈利情況，從定位句可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)郵箱現(xiàn)在還不是經(jīng)濟(jì)行業(yè)，眾多的網(wǎng)絡(luò)郵箱運(yùn)營商諸如Google，Microsoft，Yahoo!，AOL等確實(shí)借助于它們的網(wǎng)郵服務(wù)投放廣告，但是那只占很小的部分，由此可知，題干所說已獲得巨額利潤，與原文不符。

17.B解析：這兩句提到，T-Pain自2005年推出第一張專輯以來，已有十多首帶有機(jī)械感的輕快單曲登上了排行榜的前10名。他有4首歌在今年2月8號的格萊美頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上獲得提名，而他的影響力仍在擴(kuò)大。由此可推斷出，T-Pain取得了很大的成功，故答案為[B]。

18.D解析：本題問“為什么閑談的重要性不可低估?”根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“smalltalk”可將相關(guān)部分定位于小標(biāo)題為“SmallTalk(閑談部分)”。其中第五自然段最后三句話提到“Peoplemeet,haveanicechat,exchangeinforma