(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇全球化的點

經(jīng)濟(jì)上，發(fā)展國家的勞動力被剝削資源被取用，而產(chǎn)品卻能夠進(jìn)人發(fā)達(dá)家，國內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)受到外和外企的沖擊社上，外國產(chǎn)品流人一個國家，改變?nèi)藗兊纳盍?xí)慣和買習(xí)慣；年輕比較喜歡外同產(chǎn)品，如說食品、衣服、電產(chǎn)品和娛樂方式；文化上，本土文化會被削弱，本土語言受威脅,文化多性會逐步損失環(huán)境上,工業(yè)化生產(chǎn)和交通量的加大會增加溫室體的排放；游的增多會對自然環(huán)構(gòu)成威脅。Topic1：Increasingtravelsbetweencountriesenablepeopletolearndifferentculturesortoincreasetensionbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcountries?外來人口的增有利于文化的交流：游客或者移民都具備經(jīng)濟(jì)利益和價(commercialinterestandeconomicvalue);而同的停留時間是和東道國合作密切相關(guān)的（Thelengthofstaydependsonthecooperationofthehostsociety。)；很多當(dāng)?shù)厝艘虮憩F(xiàn)得非常好客和友，這有助于文化的交流Manylocalpeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable,whichpromotecultural。)；對其他的文化和人民更為了解abetterunderstandingofotherculturesotherpeoples變?nèi)藗儗ζ渌搴臀幕膽B(tài)度（alterone'sattitudestowardspeopleorculture);人因此可以接受不的文化和價值觀（embracedifferentvaluesandcultures可以和平共處（createmotivationcoexistpeacefully),并促進(jìn)對"多元文化的理解（promotemultiunderstanding);促進(jìn)文化的融合promoteintegration除文化障礙（removeculturalbarriers),外來人口的增加導(dǎo)致沖突：違反當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)俗會激怒當(dāng)?shù)厝薭reachoflocalcustomscanirritatethelocals);不同文化的人看同一事物總有不同的角（harbourdifferentperceptions并予不同的解釋（differentinterpretations)，比如對勢、衣服、言行舉止有同的理解；舉不當(dāng)會引起當(dāng)?shù)厝讼氩坏降姆磻?yīng)（provokeresponses外國游客增多會對當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)造壓力，甚至破壞環(huán)境,而民增多可能導(dǎo)致工作會減少，致使競爭更加激烈,這都有可能引起當(dāng)人的反感（causeresentmentinlocalcommunities)。范Globalizationiscatchtermthatreferstoanyactivitythatinvolvesmorethanonecountry,forexample，travelfromonecountry。Thedramaticincreaseintransnationaltravelinrecentyearshassparkedcontroversyoverpotentialofthistrendonindividualcountriesfespeciallythosenewmemberstatesof。Somepeopleareconcernedthattheupsurgeinnewarrivalswillpromptlocalhostilityagainstvisitorsinsteadofpromotingtheirunderstandingonmutualculturalbackground。Thisnotionshouldberejectedasonecanseemanyfactsinfavorofthisdevelopmentbetweencountries.Thefirstreasonwhyinternationaltravelswouldneverbringconflictisrootedinthethatbothvisitorsandlocalsareeconomicallymotivated。Internationaltravelopensupforbusinessdevelopmentthroughouttheworld.Entrepreneursareinterestednotonlyinthedomesticmarketbutalsointheoverseamarket.Foreignersshouldlearnthecultureofacountrybefore1

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇winningoverthelocalpeople.Inturn，localsshouldtheirhospitalitytovisitorsinexchangefortheir。Theyshareaviewthatacceptanceofeachother’sculturalbackgroundisanecessaryconditionforcooperation。Understandingaculturehasotherimplications。Differencesinsocialbackground,culturalvaluesandreligiousbeliefmightmakethediscrepancyofforeignersandlocalinhabitantsonsomeissuesindelible;however,thehigherinteraction,thehigherlevelofcommunicationandunderstanding.Arabians,forexample,usedtoconsiderwesternersastheirfoes.Nowtheyhaverelationswiththeirwesternalliesinmanyfields.Intheinitialstage，theirdivergenceseemedbutovertime，withbettermutualunderstanding,theytakethesamepositiononmanyissues.Undeniably，islikelythatin，foreignvisitorsrepelthelocalcommunitywiththeirscantregardforthelocalenvironmentandconventionswhentheyfirstarrive。However,itshouldbenotedthatmostoffenseis，ratherthanintentional.，visitorsdisobeyrulesandsimplybecausetheyhavenoknowledgeof。ThissituationisexpectedtobeimprovedwiththepassingoftimewhenvisitorsfromdifferentcountriestheirknowledgeofalocalAccordingtotheaboveanalysis,wecanobservethattheincreaseinthetravelshouldnotbetakenasthecauseofanythatarisesbetweentwo。Alternatively,oneshouldrecognizeitsinimprovingmutualbetweentwocountries。近詞1。catch—allall—embracing:包羅甚廣的;包一切的。hostility=enmity=resentment:敵意，怨’恨憤恨3。rootedin=derivedfrom=basedon:基于4。entrepreneur=tycoon=mogul=industrialist：企家，實業(yè)家5。discrepancy=disagreement=difference=divergence：歧，矛盾6.foe=enemy=rival：敵,竟?fàn)帉κ謈oncrete=tangible=solid：體，實際的8。overtime=induecourse=sooneror最終，早9。resort：勝地；touristresort：旅游勝地holidayresort：度假勝地beachresort：海邊度假勝地；scenicspot:景觀；placeof：旅景10.repel=revolt=repulse使厭惡，憎惡11.scant=limited=scarce：缺乏的，足的Topic2:Wheninternational（includingfashion，andotherTVprograms）conveythemessagestotheglobalaudience,peoplearguethatofinternationalmediahasnegativeimpactsoncultural。Whatisyour媒體信息一致缺點國際媒體(globalmedia)—掌握在數(shù)幾個有實力的機(jī)構(gòu)手(inthehandsofafew,large，powerful2

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇organizations)；有媒體的宣傳(propaganda)后，西方文化成主流（force),大規(guī)的有吸引力的廣(massseductiveadvertising）起了落后地區(qū)人們物質(zhì)新的向往(createfreshdesires),經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系增強(qiáng)（strongeconomicties方品取代了本地產(chǎn)品，使人們更向往西方的文化；文化開始融合在一起(mingle),人被新的價值觀所繞（bombardedwithnewvalues)，自己的文化失去信心和豪感（confidenceandpride),拒絕接受自己的文化傳（rejectionoftheirculturalheritage)轉(zhuǎn)而接受西方的文化慣（adoptionofWesternculturalpractices)；西方媒體削弱了民族的特征(ethnicidentity）和社會的凝聚力（socialcohesion)；為擔(dān)心失去觀眾（alossofviewers當(dāng)?shù)氐碾娨暸_開始播放西方的電視目（televisionshows)，國際媒體的普遍會降低世界文化的品質(zhì)多性degradetheanddiversityofworldculture)；文化被商業(yè)化commercialized),—文化產(chǎn)品（culturalgoods)，如音樂、服裝，都變成了商品（commoditiesinthemarketplace因此，即便一些文化在世界其他地方傳播,它原來的性質(zhì)（authenticity)已經(jīng)喪失。媒體信息一致優(yōu)點國家之間的頻繁交往會促進(jìn)文化之間的交流.因互了解和相互認(rèn)同的可能性（likelihoodofmutualunderstandingmutualacceptance）會增加，這是順應(yīng)全化的趨勢；未必一定放棄傳統(tǒng)觀念(notnecessarilyleadtotheabolitionoftraditional事實上媒體可以起宣和穩(wěn)固傳統(tǒng)文化的作用；主流媒體一般都會反應(yīng)文化多元性（Thedominantmediareflectculturaldiversity.);—外國節(jié)目其實促進(jìn)了化多元性（foreignprogrammingispromotingdiversity.應(yīng)了當(dāng)?shù)氐臈l件（adapttolocalconditions),注意到當(dāng)文化的敏感性(awareofculturalsensitivity自我調(diào)節(jié)來適市場（exerciseself-censorshiptosuitthemarket：)。范Asinternationalmediacompaniesexpandacrosstheworld,thepopularityanduniformityofsomemediaprograms（suchasTVshows,movies,fashionshows)iscausingworldwide。Manypeoplehavestrongviewstowardthistrend.Inmyopinion,internationalmediaiscloselylinkedtoglobalizationandculturalhomogeneity.ThedominanceofinternationalmediaisasignofWesternimperialismandhasthepotentialtothwartculturaldiversity.Itissecretthatinternationalmediaisownedandoperatedbyahandfulofgiantcorporations，suchasTimeWarner。TheycontrollargeofthemediamarketandplacenationalmediacompaniesatThecontractioninthenumberofmediaownerswillcauseproportionalreduction,inthevarietyofprogramsbroadcasted。Forexample,painting,musicandmoviesaccessibleinmediahaveasmallnumberofgenres,imposingrestraintsonone'sknowledgeofartworksofdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Inadditiontoseizingcontroloverthosecreativeindustries,globalcompaniesaffectculturaldiversitybyreshapingthe，beliefsandnormsofordinarycitizensindifferentcountries.MostoftheculturalvaluesandidealspromotedbythemainstreammediaareofAmericanAmericanculturevaluesindividuality，maximizationofone’sbenefitsandmaterial，ratherthanlifeandfamilysolidarity,thevaluesnormspreviouslytreasuredin”manyAsiancountries。UnfortunatelymanyAsianpeoplenowAmericanpeoplecausingthealterationoftheirperceptionsoffamily。ThisradicalchangecanbeattributedtothosemoviesandTVprogramsthatportraythesuccessofAmericanindividuals3

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇orcorporations.Thelossofmediadiversityisalsoresponsibleforpeople'snarrowsenseofwaysoflife.TherulingclassofmanycountriesspeaksEnglish，favorsWesternfood，wearsWestern—stylejacketsandevenprefersWestern。YoungpeoplearecaptivatedbyAmericanbasketballandsomeevendaubingthenamesofNBAstarsontheirschoolsweatsuitsthesetransformationsinlifearetheresultoftheaudience'sexposuretoHollywood，TVshowsandsportsreports.Thelossofmediadiversitywillleadtodegradationofcultureandtoaminimizationofculturaldiversity.Itisaworryingtrend，aspeopleneedculturaldiversitytopreserveandpassontheirvaluableheritagetofuturegenerations，includinglifestyle。Asshownabove,internationalmedia，controlledbyahandfuloftransnationalmediacorporations,isexportingWesterncultureworldwideandputtingmanyindigenousculturestheriskofextinction.Theuniformityofmediaprogramshasledtothatofnormsandwaysoflifewhereverinternationalmediagoes.近詞1。dominance=domination=power：統(tǒng)治力2.sign=symbol=mark=signal=indication，象征3.thwart=prevent=spoil=ruin:阻,破壞4.handfulof=asmallnumberof:少數(shù)的5.contraction—reduction減少6.proportional=relative：相對的成比例的perception=view=opinion:看法8。ideal=value=belief=principle:觀點觀念;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)9。solidarity=unity=harmony=cohesion：團(tuán)結(jié)10.becaptivatedby=beobsessedwith=bepassionateabout=beto=bekeenon=beenthusiasticabout:…所吸引11.passon=give=impart=convey：遞，灌輸Topic3：Thereisadisagreementontheimpactofculturecontactbetweencountriesonacountryidentity.Whatisopinion？商業(yè)和文化的觸增多會導(dǎo)致一個國特征的喪失：影響文化文化不是靜的，而是動態(tài)的(notstatic，butdynamic)；-種化的改變主要是由于社會環(huán)境（socialenvironment)發(fā)生了化。比如說，人們的飲習(xí)慣發(fā)生了改，這是學(xué)習(xí)夕卜界文化的果People’seatinghabitshavebeenchangedastheresultoflearnedbehaviour.)；快文化源自美國，有些將此作為財富的象征symbolsofwealth而喜歡快餐；另外,本地的飲食文會改變，以適應(yīng)外國人口味（suitthetastesofvisitors影響生活方式：進(jìn)口商品的增多，外產(chǎn)品的喜好（preferenceforimports)；人們更加熟悉他的文化忘自身的特(senseofidentity)會團(tuán)結(jié)也有所損erosionofsocialsolidarity);服裝、飲食、樂等等都被兩化了（westernized)，比如,西裝在是流行的男性裝thesuitisthemostpopularoutfitformen）;欠發(fā)達(dá)國家在技術(shù)革新中起到的作用甚(playasmallroleinthetechnologicalrevolution以需要”出賣自己國家的主權(quán)或者益來獲得國際的幫助（sovereigntyandintereststoother4

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇countriesforaid）;貧富差加大(wideninggapbetweentherichestandpoorestpartsoftheworld);接受西方文化的人們成為一個國家新的治級（newruling們摒棄傳統(tǒng)的觀念(renouncetraditionally-heldbeliefs得統(tǒng)觀念是過時的和人一等的（outdatedandinferior);主流文化會取代老式的各種各樣的文化(Adominantculturetakesoverdiverse人們不再尊重傳統(tǒng)文化(loserespectoldercultures）,而統(tǒng)觀念最終成為歷史｛consignedtohistory).商業(yè)和文化的觸增多會加強(qiáng)一個國的特征：外來文化讓人們意識到自己文化的特點從更加注意維持這種文;一種特殊文化會引起界的關(guān)注人會加注意保護(hù).范Oneofthemosttrendsthe21stcenturyiscloserconnectionbetweencountries,inbotheconomicandculturalaspects。Thereisawidespreadworrythatthiswillleadtogradualdemiseofcountries’identities。Thisissueshouldbeviewedandanalyzedfrommultipleperspectives.Whenacountrytendstodevelopacloserrelationshipwiththerestofthe，itdoesnotnecessarilygiveupitsculture。Cultureisnotadisgracetobutanassetofacountry.Anindigenousculturecandistinguishonecountryfromothers,attractingforeignvisitorsandyieldinghighincome.mosttouriststravelabroadforlearningdifferentculturesandsamplingdifferentwaysoflife，asBeijingoperainChina，JapaneseteacultureandThai，manycountrieshaverespondedwithprotectingandpreservingtheircultural，inanefforttokeepthemselvesintheofthemost。Increasedtourisminstillsfreshlifeforceintothesecountries,aidingtheconservationoftheirfeatures。Whiletourismprovidesadrivingforceculturalconversation,somecomponentsofaculture,suchascustomsortaboosmightdieoutovertime.Itseemsthatinsome，thelocalshavebecomemoreaccustomedtoexoticcultures.Itreflectsthecombinedeffectsoftheinvasionofforeigncultures，eitherthroughmediaorthroughdirectbusinessinteraction.Forexample,twodecadesago，sexwastaboosubjectinChinaandmostChinesepeoplefeltembarrassedtotalkopenlyaboutit.OvertimetheWesternculturehaspermeatedintotheChineselifestyle,andtheChinesepeoplehavebrokenmanyoftheirtime-honouredtraditions.Itoccursintherestoftheworldas。Asoutlinedabove,increasedinteractionbetweencountriesinthedomainsofbusinessandculturecaneitherstrengthenorunderminetheidentitiesofcountriesinvolved,Todatethereisnoanswertothisquestion.近詞1.conspicuous—noticeable=prominent=striking:顯箸的，突出2.connection=linkage=relation=relationship:關(guān)系，聯(lián)系3demise=disappearance=vanishing=fading:消失，死亡4。multiple=manifold=numerous=various=many：不同的，很的5disgrace=dishonour=shame=humiliation:恥辱6。lifeforce=soul=essence：生命力7.5

。。

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇conservation=protection=preservation：存，保護(hù)8.exotic=bizarre=outlandish=fromafar=mysteriouslyunusual:外來的，異的9.taboo=offensive=embarrassing=unacceptable=disgraceful=dishonourable=humiliating:無禮的侮性的；忌諱的10。permeate=seepinto=pervade=leakinto:滲透11。time—honoured=age—old=long-established:歷史悠久的12.interaction=interplay=communication=relationship：相互用Topic：peoplebelieveculturebeifitisusedtoearntourismrevenue，butconsiderthattourismistheonlywayprotectingculture.Discussbothsidesandgiveyourownopinion。旅游業(yè)有益文保護(hù)（culturalpreservation)的論：除了自然景（landscape)之外化歷史是吸引旅游者去一個家者一個旅游景點（tourismsite）觀光的最主要因(motivator旅游業(yè)和化遺產(chǎn)相結(jié)合（integratetourismandculturalheritage）為文化保護(hù)提了經(jīng)濟(jì)支持economic；在文化領(lǐng)域提供一些旅游選擇introducethetourismoptionsavailablewiththeculturalsectors如博物館、歷景點、活動禾卩奠食等(includingmuseums，historicalsites,eventsandcuisine游客會深人了當(dāng)?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)和習(xí)俗（getaninsightintolocalcustomsand，受地傳統(tǒng)和藝localtraditions,artsandheritage),從更加尊重當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)和周圍的環(huán)境（respectthehostcommunityandits促不同國家之間關(guān)于自然和文化資源保護(hù)交與對話thedialogueoverconservationofnaturalandculturalresources）0一旅游業(yè)導(dǎo)致文破壞culturaldestruction)的觀點保護(hù)的一般是食物、時尚、節(jié)日等preservefood,festivalsandsoforth）—些文化表面一elementsofaculture化定格成表演(cultureasperformers),導(dǎo)致了文化教儀式質(zhì)化和語言的損ofculture，religion，rituals,materialcultureandlanguage)文化商業(yè)theculture壞了文化神圣和獨的本（erodethesacredanduniquenature然很多活動是娛樂活動（entertain,ratherthaneducatetourists）,但有些是對當(dāng)人的一種羞辱（humiliatelocalpeople)；垃圾、涂鴉、破壞和噪音不斷增加（increasinglitter,graffiti,vandalismand，客在沒有被允許情下進(jìn)人建筑物、神殿、神的地（enterbuildings,shrinesorsacredlandswithoutpermission都與當(dāng)?shù)匚幕鄾_突，是一種文化辱aninsulttolocalculture)范Therelittleroomfordoubtthattourismisoneofthefastestindustriesintheworld。However,itsimpactoncultureremainsasourceofconstantThisessaywillelaborateonbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsoftourismfromaculturalperspective.Providingeconomicincentivesforculturalpreservationunarguablyoneofthemaincontributionsoftourism。Totourists,culturehistoryarewhattheyfirstconsiderchoosingadestination.Theirmindsethasbeenrecognisedbymanytourismsitesandmoneyhasbeensubsequentlydirectedtowardculturalprotection,includingtheofhistoricalTourism6

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇isthereforeoneoftheprimaryforcescontributingtopreservationofa。Inadditiontoraisingfinancing,tourismcanmakeanindigenousknowntotheworldrallysupportworldwidetoprotectWhenahistoricsiteorasitethatshowsacountry’sculturalheritageismadeaccessibletothepublic,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillsoonflockthere.Theywillsharetheirexperienceinthelocalculturewiththeirfriendsandfamiliesoncetheyreturnhome，assistingthissitetointernational。Bothfinancialandtechnologicalsupportwillfloodinfortheconservationofnaturalandculturalresources.Onthenegativeside,tourismdevelopssometimesattheexpenseofpartofFood，festivals,costumesandotherstimulatingelementsofaculturearetoentertaintourists,constitutinganinsulttothelocalsandcausingdamagetotheuniqueofaculture。Moreover，culturalcommercializationhasmadethesacredelementsofacultureandtouristsareencouragedtoattachlittleimportancetoauniquetradition,whichcannotbefoundelsewhere.Inthelightofthesefacts，onecanconcludethattourismisaboonnorabanetoculturalpreservation。Whileitsendeavourloprotectanindigenouscultureshouldberecognized，ithasputtheintegrityofaatrisk.近詞

unarguably=unquestionably=indisputably=undeniably：無可置提地，無可否認(rèn)地2.destination=site=place：地點3。maintenance=preservation=upholding=protection：保護(hù)，保存4。indigenous=original=aboriginal：本土,始的5fame=reputation=recognition=eminence:名氣，名聲6.attheexpenseof=atcostof：犧牲…為前提7.entertain=amuse=keepsomebodyamused:使愉快8.insult=offence：侮辱commonplace=ordinary:平凡的10。inthelightof=inviewof=considering=takingintoaccount:考慮到11。endeavour=effort=attempt努力，嘗試12。integrity=entirety=unity：整性13.putatrisk=endanger=jeopardise：危及，使…危險政府投資政府的投資主有以下用途：國防（defense護(hù)一個國家免攻或者其他威脅（countryagainstattackorotherthreats.);保證法律和公共秩序的實施（enforcementoflawandpublic）及府的運(yùn)作（operationofgovernment社會保障（socialsecurity)和醫(yī)療保健healthcaresystems福利(welfare)：為那些不能夠自給自足的人peoplewhoareunabletosupportthemselves）提供經(jīng)濟(jì)援助(financialassistance包括退休和殘疾人的福利(retirementanddisabilitybenefits)、失業(yè)工人的福（unemploymentbenefits府援助這一方面是重要的以減社會壓（releasethepressureofsociety最終幫這些人獲得生存能力(gaintheabilityto公共運(yùn)輸publictransportation)和公共服務(wù)(publicservices)。政府的資金主要自稅(taxes)，7

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇貸款(governmentborrowing）者國際援和政府投資關(guān)爭執(zhí)主要集中在關(guān)鍵行（essentialsectors）非緊要業(yè)（non-essentialsectors)-—者是為了公眾的方便，以帶來直接和顯的好處andtangiblebenefits)，包括教育和療保健;而后者所來的好處是間接的(indirectbenefits可以給們帶來情感上的快樂（emotionalwellbeing包括娛樂Topic5:MillionsofareonspaceresearchSomearguethatthemoneyshouldspentonimprovinglivingstandardsEarth.youagreeordisagree?支持太空探索觀點：地球上的資源是有限的，遲早會被消耗finiteexhaustible),因此需要開太空上的能源(openenergyandmaterialresourcesofspaceforhumanbenefit濟(jì)±曾長(economicgrowth使商業(yè)更力口榮（anincreaseinactivity)；人口增長導(dǎo)致地球承載壓力加大（causetheusablespaceto）,此太空探索有利于為類找到一個新的居地（findasanctuary）;有利于環(huán)境考察(monitoring),有利于收集類生存環(huán)境（living的據(jù)比如天氣預(yù)報weatherforecasting).,環(huán)境保護(hù)和可持續(xù)發(fā)展sustainabledevelopment）相數(shù)據(jù)；提高一些產(chǎn)業(yè)的科學(xué)競爭competitiveness在國際商業(yè)領(lǐng)internationalbusiness創(chuàng)造人資源和高級別的專業(yè)技（humancapitalandhigh—levelexpertise)可以增加年輕人對自然學(xué)的興趣(theinterestofyoungpeopleinnaturalsciences）反對太空探索觀點：需要長期的努力和大量資金(long—termcommitmentsandfunding),大部國家支付不起(unaffordabletomostcountries些資金應(yīng)該用于解決些更實際的問題，比如饑荒（famine）5很多項目收效甚微（makelittleprogress)，甚至被證明是徒勞無(taxingandunrewarding）.范Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmoreandmorecountriesinvolvedandinterestedin—termspaceprojects。Becauseoftheenormousresearchexpendituresincurred,thevalueofspaceprojectshasbeendisputed.Somepeoplesuggestgovernmentfundingshouldbedivertedtowardimprovingthelivingstandardofordinary。Inevaluatingthemeritsofspaceambition,oneshouldadoptabroaderperspective.Theinvestmentinspacecanbepaidoffsomedayinthefuture。Thefirstreasontosupportitisthatourplanetisnowfacinganunprecedentedresource，whichcanbetackledonlybydiscoveringandminingnewresourcesonotherTheoveruseorscarcityofsomeresourcesontheEarthisasevere。Rare，suchasgoldorsilver,willeventuallybedepleted,asindustrialproductionexpands。Thesemetalsandothernaturalresources,althoughrareonEarth，mightaboundonotherplanets.Inthatcase，conductingspaceresearchisapromisingadventure.Meanwhile,theworld’spopulationisnowgrowingtoastagewheretherearetoomanypeoplefortheplanettosupport,highlightingthetoseeklandsuitableforpeople’sresettlementofftheplanet.Evennewurbandevelopmentsareabletoaccommodatetheincreasingpopulation,water8

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇and，wastetreatment，sewagedisposalandsanitationbecomeunmanageableforthecapacityofourplanet.Astherearecountlessplanetsorbitingstarsthroughouttheuniverse,onecanbeconfidentthatatleastoneofthemissuitableforoursecondhomeplanetMars,forexample,bearingacloseresemblancetoEarth，isconsideredpotentialInadditiontosearchingforashelterforfuturegenerations，spaceprogrammescontributeconsiderablytothewell—beingoftheEarthinsomeotheraspects.For，bymonitoringtheozonehole,globalwarming，thelossofrainforestsandotherthreatstohumansurvival,remotesensingsatellitespeopletracetherecoveryworstenvironmentalthreatsandimprovethequalityoflife.Meanwhile，spaceresearchprovidesanewplatformonwhichscientistscancarryoutexperimentsandmakenewdiscoveriesinavarietyof，suchasagriculture.Assuggestedabove，inlocatingnewresources，positioningnewsettlements,addressingenvironmentalconcernsandfacilitatingscientificdiscovery，spaceresearchwillprovetobenotonlyworthwhile，butalsocrucialtotheandsustainabilityhumancivilization.近詞1。value=merit=worthiness=worth:價值divert=redirect=reroute=switch:蜂令向，轉(zhuǎn)用于3。overuse=overexploitation：過分使用4。abound=beplentiful=thrive=flourish=:proliferate=growingreatnumbers:大量存5。adventure=voyage=journey:征途旅行，旅程6。re—settlement=relocation=immigration：迀,搬遷7。sewage=sullage=wastewater:廢水,排物8.unmanageable=uncontrollable=untruly；不可控制的9。backup=candidate=replacement:替代，后備10.recovery=healing=recuperation:恢11。platform=stage:舞臺Topic6:SpacetotheMooniscitedonegiantleapmankind.YetsomepeoplethatthisachievementmadelittledifferencetoourdailyWhatisyouropinion?登月的重要性現(xiàn)在三方面科（science)、開發(fā)思維（inspiration｝和能源（resources):科調(diào)查提供一平臺去觀察宇宙(theuniverse）如何結(jié)合人和機(jī)器探索行星表面(combineeffortsofbothhumansandmachinesinexploringaplanetary開發(fā)思維：激發(fā)人們的想像力triggerimagination),于面對新領(lǐng)域的未知素和挑戰(zhàn)(confrontingunknownsandchallengesonnew；用于探索月球的科技可轉(zhuǎn)為民用（convertedforciviluse)促進(jìn)科技發(fā)展；能源開發(fā)球有水存在(WaterinthedarkandcoldregionsnearthepolesoftheMoon，可以開發(fā)能源反對登月的可意見：9

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇消耗資源和時間（consumeresourcesandtaketime)，而沒太大的效果benefitsarelimited)；分散政府和公眾在一些更重要事情的意力(distractthegovernmentandthepublicfromsomemoresignificantissues)范Theideaoftravelling，livingandworkingonotherplanets,hasfascinatedpeopleforcenturies。Despitenumeroussetbacksandexpenditures,travellingintheouterspacehasneverfailedtoattractpeople’sattentionandprovokecontroversy.SixtyyearsafterthefirstMoonlanding,peoplequestionwhetherthepreviouslythoughtofasgiantleapformankindhassubstantiallybenefitedlives.Inmyopinion,landingontheMoonhasenormousrelevanceforthequalityof，albeitnotalwaysexplicit.ThefirstimplicationofMoonlandingisreflectedinthelikelihoodoftravellingonotherMoonastheobjectintheouterspaceclosettoEarth,canserveasalaunchsiteforthejourneystootherplanetsHavingnoatmosphere,theisapermanentbaseforpeopletoobservetheuniverseeasilyandprovidethemwithsufficienttheyrequirefordecisionmakingongreatmanysignificantissues,whicharelikelytohavedirectimpactonthem.ForonecanlearnmoreaboutthetreatofpotentiallyhazardousobjectsthatareLikelyhittheEarthanddestroyourAnotherremarkablebreakthroughmadebytheMoonlandingisthatitreignitespeople’senthusiasminthenaturalsciences.Whentoday’syouthsbecomeincreasinglyinterestedinsuchsubjectsascommerce,financeand，spaceexplorationsuccessfullyattractsandretainstalentsinspace—relatedtechnologies.Theseyoungmindsareconvincedthattravellingtheunknownoftheuniverseisfeasible，despitemanychallenges.Theyareinspiredtothinkforthefuture，insteadofbeingpreoccupiedwithcontemporaryissuesonly.ItshouldbenotedthattheMoonhasthebasicresourceforpeople’ssurvival，anditaboundsinsolarenergy,acleanandreadilyobtainableresource。Itisalsobelievedthatmineralsareplentifultheretobeexploited。Someday，ifpeopleareforcedtomoveoffthe，theMoonmightbethebestAlthoughpeoplehavenotyetfullyexploredthispossibilityatthisstage，preliminaryisBasedontheabove-mentionedfacts,onecanconcludethattheMoonlandinggreatlyimpactsondistantfuture,althoughitseffectisnotapparentforthetimebeing.TheMoonistheeventualgatewaytootherplanetsandpotentiallytheplaceofresidenceforthefuturegenerations.ThescientificknowledgeandeconomicbenefitstobegainedbybuildingasustainableMoonbasearehuge.近詞1.feat=achievement=accomplishment：成就relevance=significance=importance=weight：重要性

2.3。explicit=overt：顯的5.unravel=findananswerto=workout:揭開，開的，未知的10

4.observe=watch=monitor:觀察6.unknown=mysterious=unfamiliar;神秘

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇7.feasible=practicable=viable=practical=realistic：可行的，實際的8。obtainable=available=accessible:可以獲尋的可得到的9.preliminary=initial=preceding：最初的;初的10.imperative=necessary=essential=critical=vital：要的，關(guān)鍵的11。forthetimebeing=fornow=forthemoment：在，暫時12。gateway=entry=doorway=access：入口，通道Topic7:Somepeoplearguethatthegovernmentshouldspendmoneypublicservicesandfacilities,butnotonthearts.Doyouagreeor政府投資公共施的原因：符合公眾的利益(generalinterest）,給們帶來方便；一般來說，私人企業(yè)(privatesector）不會公共設(shè)感興趣，因此公共設(shè)施能依靠政府投資而藝術(shù)作為人們的好和文化傳統(tǒng)(culturaltraditions),會代相傳（passedonfromonegenerationtoanother）,因此不需要政府投.政府投資藝術(shù)原因：藝木對現(xiàn)代生活是至關(guān)重要的（essentialtomodernlife于一個文明社有著非常重要的作toacivilizedsociety)，藝術(shù)傳播的是語言所不能傳播東(Worksofartconveyineffable.)，是人文化生活的主要部分（anintegralpartof藝術(shù)給人們提了排解情緒的渠（providepositiveoutlets如電影和聽音樂；藝術(shù)是一種民族文化，保護(hù)藝術(shù)有助于保護(hù)一文化preserveaculture）;藝術(shù)以吸引外國游觀光attractforeigntouristsforsightseeing）,產(chǎn)生旅游收入（producetourismrevenue一些藝術(shù)作品（objects如說雕塑和建（sculptureandarchitecture）,使人享受城市或者郊區(qū)風(fēng)景的麗（enjoythebeautyofurbanrural心目（pleasingtothe，為生活增添情。范Theroleofartsinmodernlifeisunique,providingpeoplewithentertainmentandvariouspsychologicalrewards，suchasrelieffrom。Despitethesebenefits，theartshavebeentakenasluxurygoodsincases。Itissuggestedthatpublicmoneyofacityshouldbeconcentratedinprojectslikepublicfacilities,whicharcmorelikelytobringimmediatebenefitstothepublic，ratherthanthearts.Thereareanumberoffactsindicatingthatthispositionisright。Publicfacilities，widelyacceptedasoneofthemainprecursorstoacity’sdevelopmentshouldbeoneofthehighestpriorities。Thosecitiesinparticular,shoulddirectsufficientfundingtowardpublicfacilities。Whilemunicipalofficebuildings,andpostofficesareessentialcomponentsofpublicservices,libraries,hospitals,，playingfields,gymnasiumsandpoolsareavailabletothepublicforsocial,，andculturalactivities。Byboostingspendingonpublic，citiesaremorecapablesatisfytheneedsofcitizensandimprovetheirstandardof。Inadditiontosocialbenefits，thereareeconomicmeritsthatpublicfacilitiescanofferto11

(完整)雅思大作文范文30篇communities。Anintegratedtransportnetwork，landandinlandwaterwaystransportandcivilaviation)，forpromisesthesmoothandspeedymovementofgoodsandpeopleincity。Industrialproducts，aswellasagriculturalproduceofacity，canbedeliveredtoothercitiesinforsteadyincome.OfequalimportancearepublicInternetfacilities。Providingaccesstoinformationbyimprovingandothertelecommunicationsfacilitieshasrelevancetothe