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2021下半年重慶市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerry'smindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghar
2.Thewriterthinks__________.查看材料
A.illnesscauseshairloss
B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss
C.hairlosshappening"inthefallisaneffectofillness
D.hairlossispermanent
3.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
4.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationfortheposition?
A.565-366-7654B.565-987-7832C.366-76564D.897-980-7654
5.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?
A.Lastsummer'sclothes.
B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.
C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.
D.Clothesforwinter.
6.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
7.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
8.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?
A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.
B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.
C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.
D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.
9.Stampcollectorshavepaid£16800for______.
A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds
B.twelveTwoPennyBlues
C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red
D.oneTwoPennyBlue
10.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
11.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
12.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
13.Fromthepassageweknow______.
A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime
B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles
C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair
D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime
14.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
15.Whyissmalltalkdescribedas"non-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation"______.
A.Itisusedbypeopletoencouragethosewhoareconfrontedwithdanger.
B.Itisusedtoshowthatoneisenthusiasticandhospitable.
C.Itisusedtocreateamorefriendlyatmosphereandtoavoidembarrassment.
D.Itisusedbypeopletoprotectothersinthethreateningsituation.
16.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
17.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
18.Theunderlinedphrase"putdown"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.misunderstoodB.defeatedC.hatefulD.hurt
19.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
20.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJordanDidn’tlooklikeafuturesuperstar?
A.Hewaspoor.
B.Hetalkedlesstoothers.
C.Hewastooshy.
D.HeWiltsshort.
22.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?
A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.
B.Childrenplantedtrees.
C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.
D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.
23.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.
A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料
A.E-mailiscarriedoutincomputers.
B.AresponseofanE-maildependsonhowoftentherecipientchecksin.
C.Peopledon"tbelievethatE-mailwillcreatefriendship.
D.E-mailisnotarealconversation.
25.Accordingtothepassage,ifFSAsareunabletoprovidetheassistance,______.
A.theymakeapologytoyou
B.theykeepsilence
C.theintroduceyoutotheagencyorpersonconcerned
D.theyjustsaysorry
26.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
27.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?
A.Heismildlycritical.
B.Heisstronglycritical.
C.Heisinfavorofthem.
D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
28.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
29.Riversbring______.
A.peopleandcrops
B.lifeandwealth
C.povertyanddeath
D.agricultureandbridge
30.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem
B.thefamilywasextremelylarge
C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
二、完型填空(20題)31.
第33題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?3處填上正確答案。
A.cruelB.niceC.lovelyD.special
32.(49)
A.heightB.lengthC.farD.depth
33.(39)
A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual
34.(47)
A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set
35.【B8】
A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see
36.(43)
A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county
37.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.
(41)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
38.
第32題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第32處
A.figureB.takeC.setD.look
39.34.()A.A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton
40.________查看材料
A.goB.takeC.eatD.Catch
41.(55)
A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher
42.23.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.also
43.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
44.【B10】
A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished
45.(38)
A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values
46.26.A.informations
B.knowledge
C.background
D.information
47.(50)
A.linkedB.linkingC.tolinkD.links
48.
第26題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第26處。
A.howB.whyC.whenD.what
49.【B9】
A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows
50.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.()A.A.insure
B.leisure
C.measure
D.pleasure
52.(4)
A.color
B.comfortable
C.bachelor
D.born
53.2.A.
expensiveB.
excuseC.
exampleD.
except
54.5.A.loud
B.double
C.fountain
D.shout
55.(3)
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
56.(2)
A.pension
B.mission
C.procession
D.occasion
57.(5)
A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
58.
A.chimney
B.chalk
C.change
D.school
59.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
60.()A.A.some
B.lot
C.other
D.honey
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.refertobeing
D.refertobe
62.Openthewindow,______?
A.doyouB.don"tyouC.willyouD.won"tyou
63."Howaboutagamechess?"
A.Idon'tmindB.Whynot?C.IagreeD.Let'sfight
64.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit'sacrazyidea.
A.stoodinyourway
B.standontheway
C.standinyourway
D.standbytheway
65.IamsorryI______yourglassesoffthedeskwhenIwaswipingit.A.A.hitB.knockedC.struckD.drew
66.He______alongpoleinthecenterofthefield,andonthetopofitIhungthelamp.
A.putupB.putoutC.putonD.putupwith
67.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.
A.heworriesabout
B.heworriedabout
C.didheworryabout
D.doesheworryabout
68.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
69.7.Shehasstored
______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch
70.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.
A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't
71.______,wilddogshaveverykeen(靈敏的)sensesofsight,hearing,andsmell.
A.Likethecats
B.Catsarelike
C.Althoughthecatslike
D.Theyarelikethecats
72.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.forB.aboutC.onD.in
73.IfIheard,I______.
A.wouldnotbeasking
B.willnotask
C.didnotask
D.wasn'tbeasking
74.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
75.Yourargumentsare______tocriticize.
A.invulnerableB.insensitiveC.insusceptibleD.'defenseless
76.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.”
A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None
77.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.
A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material
78.Peterhasplannedto______somemoneyeverymonthsothathecanbuyausedcarnextyear.
A.setasideB.setupC.setinD.setalong
79.Mr.Smith______workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout
80.Shehasneitherreadthebooknor______thefilm.
A.seenB.seesC.seeD.saw
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.
有人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來(lái)好運(yùn),有些人認(rèn)為數(shù)字與好運(yùn)無(wú)關(guān),你的觀點(diǎn)是什么?
參考答案
1.C解析:根據(jù)文中第二段第四、五行“anideaslowlyformed…HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada…”可知,答案為C項(xiàng)。
2.B參考文章倒數(shù)第二句。
3.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”。
4.D解析:方法同第44題。根據(jù)已知條件:退休、周末工作、輕松的類(lèi)似接電話之類(lèi)的活兒。第五條廣告符合該要求,其電話號(hào)是897—980-7654。
5.D解析:由第二段“Firstly,thereisthespecialwintersackandthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.”可知正確答案為D。
6.A
7.A解析:本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類(lèi)游戲。
8.A解析:文章第一段提到家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)該自責(zé),因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)此也做不了什么。選項(xiàng)A恰好和原文吻合。
9.D
10.A解析:根據(jù)每段大意:第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”;第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”;第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”;最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題,故選A。
11.C解析:第1段7、8、9三行點(diǎn)明題意。
12.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項(xiàng)在本文中都沒(méi)提到,故排除,答案選D項(xiàng)。
13.D解析:閱讀第四、五、六段可知,Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕,故本題答案應(yīng)選D。
14.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
15.C
16.B解析:參見(jiàn)第二段可知。
17.D解析:參見(jiàn)第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí),你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
18.D解析:為猜測(cè)詞義題。第三段中說(shuō)到,當(dāng)顧客接受服務(wù)后自然會(huì)給一點(diǎn)兒小費(fèi)。You(指顧客)takeaquarterandputitintheir(指boxboy)handandyouexpectthemtosay,“Oh,thanksalot.”Whenyousay,“I’msorry,Ican’t,”theyfeelalittleputdown.“顧客期待你說(shuō)感謝的話。而你說(shuō):‘對(duì)不起,我不能接受’時(shí),他們就會(huì)覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)兒……”。misunderstood“被誤解”;defeated“被擊敗”;hateful“充滿憎恨的”;hurt“感情受到傷害的”,此項(xiàng)最符合上下文提供的語(yǔ)言情景。
19.DBilly是歌星,他寫(xiě)歌,并演唱。
20.A
21.A
22.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第三段“InNepal,hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A項(xiàng)正確;由誼段“IntheUnitedStates,childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B項(xiàng)正確;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways,andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D項(xiàng)正確。因此,該題可用排除法選C。
23.B解析:第一個(gè)筆友。
24.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第三段最后一句中“PeoplebelievethatE·mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatfriendship”可知,選項(xiàng)C的表述錯(cuò)誤。
25.C解析:第2段第4行theyarepreparedtoreferyoutothecorrectofficeorperson的意思是“他們隨時(shí)介紹你去見(jiàn)相關(guān)人員?!?/p>
26.A解析:通過(guò)句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺(jué))cells.Manhasfivemillion.”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。
27.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther.hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.”得知作者的態(tài)度是善意的批評(píng),并非贊成、嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)或態(tài)度模糊,故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng),答案選A項(xiàng)。
28.C解析:參見(jiàn)第二段。
29.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第三句已明確點(diǎn)明。
30.D
31.B因?yàn)樽髡咔榫w已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)變,到了第二天早上已經(jīng)對(duì)孩子們好了起來(lái)。C項(xiàng)love1y“可愛(ài)的”,用來(lái)修飾小孩,不能表達(dá)作者對(duì)孩子和藹這層意思;A項(xiàng)cruel“殘酷的”,意思剛好相反。故選B。
32.A解析:這里應(yīng)該指的是高度,而不是長(zhǎng)度。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
33.D
34.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
35.C解析:beawareof表示“意識(shí)到,覺(jué)察”。
36.C解析:洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字,council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以,這里應(yīng)指的是市政府,而不是國(guó)家、州或縣政府。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
37.B
38.A讀書(shū)的時(shí)候你需要看著單詞,弄清楚它們的意思,因此用figureout“弄清楚,搞明白”。而lookout“留心,當(dāng)心”;setout“出發(fā)”;takeout“取出”,都不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
39.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開(kāi)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。
40.B固定搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為:一個(gè)大鱷魚(yú)兩1:2可吞下一個(gè)人。takein吸收,吃進(jìn),符合題意。
41.C解析:博士學(xué)位是教育的最高學(xué)位,用最高級(jí),并且最高級(jí)前用定冠問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
42.D23.答案為D
本題為詞組固定搭配。Notonly...(but)also“不但……而且”。
43.D解析:這篇文章講涉及的是機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李檢查。在美國(guó),機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。
44.D解析:onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。被控有罪的人,如果有罪,會(huì)受到懲罰;如果沒(méi)有罪,會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)賞。被動(dòng)態(tài)。
45.C
46.D讀懂全句可知,該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞,辨別其含義,information(信息),knowledge(知識(shí)),background(背景),就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯(cuò)選informations。注意,information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息,可與piecesof連用,如:manypiecesofinformation。其他類(lèi)似的詞還有equipment,knowledge,
furniture等。
47.B
48.B本題考查連詞的選擇。此處應(yīng)為why引出的表語(yǔ)從句。全句意思:那就是為什么跟你的孩子說(shuō)話,唱歌,微笑是很重要的,故選B。
49.B解析:hadneverbeforeknown過(guò)去完成時(shí)。我從不知道人的腿是可以卸下來(lái)的。
50.D27.答案為D
此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經(jīng)過(guò)一段長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”;attimes“有時(shí),偶爾”;
intime“及時(shí)”;ontime“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。
51.A
52.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[e]。
53.C
54.B
55.A解析:A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B(niǎo),C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項(xiàng)。
56.D
57.B解析:A,C,D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)發(fā)[c],因此選B項(xiàng)。
58.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的字母組合發(fā)[t∫],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)]k],因此選D項(xiàng)。
59.B畫(huà)線部分讀[n];其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[in]。
60.D
61.B解析:demand后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,結(jié)構(gòu)是should十動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略;problems后面要用referredto作后置定語(yǔ)。
62.C祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)旬,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“打開(kāi)窗戶,好嗎?”
63.B解析:本題考查日常習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A(我不介意),B(為什么不呢),C(我同意),D(讓我們出發(fā))。
64.C
65.B本題考固定搭配。knock…off…意為“把……從……上打掉”。本句大意為:很抱歉我擦桌子的時(shí)候把你的眼鏡弄掉了。
66.A解析:putup“搭建,豎立”;putout“放出,擺出,熄滅,消滅”;puton“穿上”;putupwith“容忍”。根據(jù)句意A項(xiàng)正確。
67.D解析:So引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)前置,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),此時(shí),主謂倒裝。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
68.B解析:though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“雖然……但是……”。
69.A參考譯文:她的藏書(shū)是我的三倍。此題考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。英語(yǔ)中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為“Xtimesasmany/muchYas”,其中X為數(shù)字,Y為名詞,如果Y為可數(shù)名詞則用many,如果Y為不可數(shù)名詞則用
much。根據(jù)此規(guī)則可知正確答案為A。
70.C解析:句中need是行為動(dòng)詞,其后接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。
71.A解析:該題測(cè)試介詞短語(yǔ)用作狀語(yǔ)的用法。選B會(huì)造成動(dòng)詞重復(fù);選C會(huì)使全句成為一讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,而且主句缺少主語(yǔ);選D則成為兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,而之間缺少必要的連詞。故答案選用選項(xiàng)A。
72.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。
73.A
74.D解析:肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
75.A解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。invulnerable意為“無(wú)懈可擊的”;insensitive意為“感覺(jué)遲鈍的”;insusceptible意為“不為所動(dòng)的”;defenseless意為“無(wú)防備的”。本句大意為:你的論據(jù)無(wú)懈可擊,不易受到批評(píng)。
76.C
77.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。energy意為“能量”;source意為“來(lái)源,原始資料”;power意為“動(dòng)力,權(quán)力”;material意為“材料”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。本句大意為:許多國(guó)家正增加使用天然氣、風(fēng)能,以及其他形式的能源。
78.A解析:本題為詞組辨析題。setaside意為“撥出,留下來(lái)已備后用”;setup意為“建立,設(shè)立”;setin意為“到來(lái),開(kāi)始”。本句大意為:彼得已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好每個(gè)月存一些錢(qián)以便下一年買(mǎi)輛二手車(chē)。
79.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。
80.A解析:本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時(shí),前后兩動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該成并列形式,由于此時(shí)的“read”是過(guò)去分詞,故選A。
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