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/高二下學(xué)期期末英語試卷本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分,試題卷共10頁,答題卷共2頁。請按要求把答案涂寫在答題卡規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi),超出答題框或答在試題卷上的答案無效。滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束只收答題卡。第Ⅰ卷〔選擇題;共70分>第一部分聽力〔略第二部分閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),滿分40分第一節(jié)〔共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D>中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhenyou’reonthego,yourbestfriendandresourcecanbeyourphone.Intheageofsmartphones,appsarelikeguidingstars:Theycanpointyouintherightdirectionforahotel,listexpenses,sendpostcards,andmuchmore.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool,placingawealthofinformationatyourfingertipsnomatterwhereyouareontheplanet.U.S.NewsTravelhaspickedtheessentialtravelapps,knownfortheirutilityandreliability.Bestofall,theycostabsolutelynothing.TripItYourPersonalTravelAgentBeyourowntravelagentandplaneverydetailofyourtrip—fromcarrentaltoaccommodatingrestaurants—withTripIt.Youcanmaketravelschedulebyhand,orsimplyforwardtheemailconfirmationsofyourflight,rentalcar,traintickets,andhotelstoplans.WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologist<氣象學(xué)者Stoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecastontheeveningnews<particularlywhenit'sinaforeignlanguage>.TheWeatherFreeappinformsyou<inEnglish>oftheclimateinvariouslocations,ftfeaturesthelocalweather,andotherkeyfactorsthatwillinformyourdecisionaboutwhattowearbeforesteppingoutside.GobyYourEventGuruWhenyou'reina city, you sometimeslookaroundandask:Whereareallthepeople?Gobyhastheanswer.Thisapppinpoints<定位theneighborhoodhotsports<includemuseums,hotels,eateries,andmore>inyourneighborhood.Butitstruevaluecomesinfindmgnearbyevents.You'lldiscoverconcerts,plays,andmorerightaroundthecorner.21.WhatistheadvantageofusingtravelappspickedbytheU.S.NewsTravel?A.Theycansolveanyproblemyoucomeacross.B.Theyreduceyourtravelbudget.C.Theyexerciseyourfingertips.D.Theyarereliableandfreeofcharge22.Withthehelpofthetravel叩psusedtogether,travelerscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT______.A.rentacar B. decidewhattowearC.lookforafriendwhiletraveling D. findthenearbymuseums23.Wherearethereaderslikelytoreadthepassageabove?A.Inageographytextbook. B. Inascienceandtechnologymagazine.C.Onapopularwebsite. D. Inabusinessreport.BItwasSaturdaymorning.Iheardloudnoisesofmovingfurnitureinthe nextroom. IcouldalmostfeeltheexcitementofJohnwhowassoongoingtogetaroomofhis own.IremembermyownfeelingswhenIwas13.Iknewhowmuchhelongedforhisrighttoprivacy<私人空間whenhewassharingaroomwithhisyoungerbrother,Robot.Hesaid,"Mum,canIhavearoomofmyown?IcoulduseJeff's.Hewon’tmind."ItwastruethatJeffhadgraduatedfromcollegeandflownfromthenest.Butwouldhemind?TheroomwastheplacewhereItoldhimathousandstoriesandwehadathousandtalks.Ascloseaswewere,though,thetimecamewhenJeffneededadoorbetweenUs.Hislifewasspreadingintoareasthathadlesstodowithfamily.Inolongercouldorshouldknoweverythingabouthim.ItturnedoutthatgettingJeffpermissionwaseasy.Hesaid,"Ofcourse,Mum,itwouldbeselfishofmetoholdontoit"Thenhisvccesoftened,"Mum,Iwon'tbelivingathomeagain—youknowthat."Behindhisglasses,hiseyeswerelitwithallthelove.Therewerenodoorclosedhere—theyhadallopenedupagain.AsJohnandIwerecleaningtheroom,IfixedmyeyesonJeff'sthingsaroundmeandcouldalmosttouchthelittleboyIknewwasgoneforever.Ilookedattheroomand,inmyheart,Iletitgo.Toholdonwouldbe,asJeffsaid,seifish.NowitwastimeforJohn,shoulderingthroughthedoor,hiseyesbrightwithpromiseofindepenence,todisappearbehindthedoor,Itwastimeforlettinggotohappenagain.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Johnwasmovingtolivewithhisbrother.B.Johnwaseagertogetaroomofhisown.C.JeffvolunteeredtogivehisroomtoJohn.D.Jeffrefusedtolethisbrotherhavehisroom.25.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"".A.JefffinallyflowoutofthehouseB.JeffwouldhavelesstodowithhisfamilyC.JeffneededhisrighttoprivacyD.Jeffgottiredofthosefamiliarstories26.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherchildren'ssenseofindependence?A.Delighted.B.Jealous. C.Mixed. D.Embarrassed.27.Itcanbeinterredfromthepassagethat .A.thechildrendidnotliketolivewithadultsB.allherthreekidsmadetheauthorfeeldepressedC.noneofthemembersinthefamilythoughtthesamewayD.theauthorlovedandmissedthetimetogetherwithherkidsCPersevance,thequalityofnevergivingupwhenfacinggreatchallenges,liesbehindeverygreatachievementinanyone’slife.Withperseverancealameboycanlearntoswim;withpersistenceaconqueredcountrywillwinfreedom.Onlywithstrongdeterminationcanpeoplefighttheirwaytofinalvictories.Manyafamousmanhasthesameexperience.Theyhaveobtainedtheirstatusbecausetheyhavehadthewilltoovercomenumerousdifficulties.Outstandingathletesgoallouttotrainthemselves.Theirwillpowerisbeyondimagination.Weallhavereadofgreatmusicians,writersandinventorshavecreatedordiscoveredbreakthroughsrecordedinhistory.Alwaystheyhavesaidthattheyowealltheirsuccesstoperseverance.Astostudents,quiteabignumberofthemhavebeensuccessfulthroughperseverance.However,acertaingroupofthemjuststophalfwayandtheirpreviouseffortsturnouttobefruitless.Thesameistrueofmanyrichbusinessmen.Whatweusuallyseearetheirachievements,butoncewegobehindtheseeneswewillfindthattheyhaveputinalotofcontinualsteadyeffortsOfallcountlessexarmplesthestoryofColonelSaundersisperhapsoneofthemostoutstanding.The65-year-oldmanfromKentuckyhadadream,tostartachainoffriedchickenrestaurantsallovertheworld.Torcalizehisdream,heknewthatheneededarestauranttogointopartnershipwithhimtoopenthefirstrestaurantandtofrychickenaccordingtothesecretrecipe<配方hehad.ColonelSaundershadknockedon1008doorsbeforehefinallyfoundaproperpersontoco-operatewith.Itisdoubtfulwhethermanyofuswouldhavehadtheperseverancetoknockevenahundreddoors.Wecanconcludethatsuccesscomestoanyonewhokeepsworkingperseveringlywhileofperseverancecanonlyresultinfrustrationandfailure.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueofperseverance?A.Lameboysneeditmore. BItmeansnevergivingup.C.Moststudentslackit. D.It'smoreimportantthaneffort29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.Saunderssucceededallbyhimself.B.Saunderswouldn’tknockon1008doors.C.Saundersowedhissuccesstohissecretrecipe.D.Saundershadfailedmanytimesbeforehesucceeded.30.Whichisthekeytosuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Greatimagination. B.Numerousdifficulties.C.Continualsteadyefforts.D.Previoushardwork.31.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferringandcomparing.B.Byanalyzingcausesandeffects.C.Byexplanationsandlistingexamples.D.Byfollowingthenaturaltimeorder.DInNewYork,studentsat18schoolsparticipateinaprogramcalledWeFutureCycle.StartedbyAnnaGiordanoin2014,itteacheskidstorecycle,compost<制成堆肥>,andreducefoodwaste.Lunchareasattheparticipatingschoolsareequippedwiththreeclearlymarkedbins-compost,recycleandshare.Whilethefirsttwoarecommoninschools,thethirdisrare,wherekidscanputtheirunwanteddrinks,fruits,andevenuntouchedsandwiches.Itemsinthecontainerareavailableforanystudentthatwantsthem.Whateverremainsattheendofthedayisdonatedtothefoodbank.Giordanosaysthethreebinshavehelpedreducethenunoftrashbagsfromanaverageof22tojust2! Toensurekidsadoptsimilarhabitsathome,thenon-profithascreatedextensivecurriculumtoeducatefamiliesabouttheimportanceofsortingwasteintotheproperstreamsofrecycling,composting,trashandfoodt0donate-Theyalsourgeparentshaveconvcrsationswiththeirkidsaboutfoodchoices.But,aswe'reallaware,kidsaren'tonlyonesthatWastefood-adultsareepuallybad,ifnotworse!Topreventthat,JoshTreuhaftfoundedSalvageSupperclubin2014.Theoccasionallyorganizeddinnerspromisepeopleatastymulti-courscmealforamere550USDperperson.Itisalsoaplantosave wastebecausethedeliciousfoodismadefromvegetablesthatarepasttheirprimeand,therefore,headedforthetrashbin.Theothercatch?Customershavetoeattheirmealsinsideadumpster<大型垃圾裝卸車!Theplace,ofcourse,istotallyclean.Itisiustasymbolicgesture.Inadditiontohelpingpeoplerethinktheiractions,Treuhaftalsohelpsthemtodogoodbydonatingpartoftheprofitstonon-profitsdevotedtofightingagainstfoodwaste.32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Theimportanceofsavingfood.B.Waystoformthehabitofsavingfood.C.Positivemovestoreducefoodwaste.D.Thereasonsforcallingonpeopletosharefood.33.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat A.studentsaremoregenerous B. theprogramenjoysasuccessinschoolsC.foodiswastedseriouslyinallschools D.studentsshownointerestintheprogram34.WhatdoweknowaboutWeFutureCycle?A.Ithasaverylonghistory.B.Itdonatesitsprofitstoschools.C.Iteducatesparentsaswellaschildren.D.Itoccasionallyprovidespeoplewithfreedinner.35.WhatisthesignificanceofeatinginadumpsteraccordingtoTreuhaft?A.Itisnicerandcleaner.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itcansavemuchmoneyandenergy.D.Itcanhelppeoplethinkaboutthefoodwasteproblem.第—節(jié)〔共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)巾選出填入空白處的最佳選賴在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多佘選項(xiàng)。StudyLinksVideoGameUsetoProblemsinSchoolAnewstudywarnsthattoomuchtimespentplayingcomputergamescouldaffectaChild'SPerformanceatschool.36TheyshowthattoomanyhoursspentplayinggamescanreducestudentschancesofsuccessinschoolMorethan600teenagersbetweentheagesof14and16tookpartin theresearch project.37Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termsdutyinNorthermIrelandonofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresults.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekweremoresuccessfulinschoolthanthosewhoplayedthemtwiceadayormore.41%ofthestudentswhousedgamingdevicestwoormoretimesadayreceivedpassinggradesonschoolexams.38.Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausedidnotaffectschoolperformance.CelineMcStravickisthedirectoroftheNationalChildren'sBureauNorthernIreland.Shesaysthestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults."39一Ithinkthat'smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild'slife.It'sthewaytheycommunicate.It'sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends."Manyparentssaytheirchildrenarebecomingincreasinglydependentoncomputergames.Somehavecomparedgamingtoadrugaddiction.40Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostayawakelateatnight.Lesssleepmakeschildrentiredndunabletopayattentioninschoolthenextday.A.However,thestudydidnotexploreaddiction.B.Thenewgamesaremuchdifferentfromolderones.C.Itwasclearthatsocialmediadidn'thaveanyeffect.D.Ittookplaceoveraperiodofthreeyearsfrom2013to2015.E.Thatcomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.F.Drugaddictiondoesgreatharmtotheirhealthandperformanceatschool.G.Britain’sNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIrelandreportedtheresultsofthestudy.第三部分英語知識用〔共兩節(jié),滿分45分第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D>中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Amanandhisgirlfriendweremarried.Itwasalarge41.Alloftheirfriendsand42cametoseethelovelyceremonyandto43inthefestivitiesandcelebrations.Allhad awonderfultime.The bridewas impressive44herwhiteweddinggownandthegroomwasveryattractiveinhisblacksuit.Evcry0necould45____thatthelovetheyhadforeachotherwas46.Afewmonthslater,thewifecametothehusbandwitha/an47."Ireadinamagazineabouthowwecan48ourmarriage,"sheoffered."Eachofuswillalistofthethingsthatwefindabit49withtheotherperson.Then,wecantalkabouthowwecan50themandmakeourliveshappiertogether.Thehusbandagreed.So510fthemwenttoaseparateroominthehouseandthoughtofthethingsthatannoyedthem.Theythoughtaboutthisquestionforthe_52ofthedayandwrotedownwhatthey53 .Thenextmorning,atthebreakfasttable,theydecidedthattheywould54theirlists."I'llstart,"offeredthewife.Shetookoutherlist.Ithadmany55onit,enoughtofillthreepages.Infact,asshestartedreadingthelist,shenoticedthattearswerestartingtoappearinherhusband’seyes."What’swrong?"sheasked."Nothing,"thehusbandreplied,"Keepreadingyourlist."Thewifecontinuedtoreaduntilshehadreadallthreepagestoherhusband.She__56placedherlistonthetableand57herhandsoverthetopofit."Now,youreadyourlist,"shesaidhappily.Quietlythehusband58 . "I don't have anything on my list. I thinkthat youareperfecttheway59youare.Idon’twantyoutochangeanythingforme.Thewife,60byhishonestyandthedepthofhisloveforherandhisacceptanceofher,turnedherheadandwept.Wehaveawonderfulworldthatisfiillofbeauty,lightandpromise. Why wastetime inthisworldlookingforthebad,disappointingorannoyingwhenwecanlookaroundus, andseethewonderfulbeforeus?41.A.festival B.feast C.celebration D.holiday42.A.family B.colleagues C.schoolmates D.neighbors43.A.overcome B.undertake C.intake D.participate44.A.dressedin B.pullon C.puton D.wore45.A.say B.tell C.know D.leam46,A.real B.actual C.true D.pure47.A.proposal B.idea C.request D.command48.A.expand B.strengthen C.broaden D.deepen49.A.annoyedB.disturbed C.disturbing D.annoying50.A.focus B.fix C.concentrateD.react51.A.both B.all C.each D.neither52.A.remained B.rest C.left D.following53.A.cameup B.cameout C.camefor D.cameupwith54.A.goover B.makeup C.lookover D.turnto55.A.matters B.topics C.items D.details56.A.cleanly B.clearly C.proudly D.neatly57.A.unfoldedB.folded C. opened D.stretched58.A.statedB.declared C. announced D.suggested59.A.whatB.where C. who D.that60.A.encouragedB.criticized C. touched D.Loved第Ⅱ卷〔非選擇題;共50分>注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),滿分45分第二節(jié)〔共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔1個(gè)單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡上。DubaiDubai61<be>a6,000-personfishingvillagehalfacenturyago.Since1966,whenoilwasdiscoveredthere,thepopulationofDubaihasgrownto2.6million.Overtheyears,ithasbecomeawell-knowntouristdestination.62attractstouriststoDubaiaretax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.Infact,someforeignerscomehereonly63<experience>theshopping.Therearedozensofshoppingmalls,64<provide>everyfamousbrandyoucanname.Thoseoutdoormarketsselleverythingfromspices<香料togold 65fairprices.ChoosingwhatplacestovisitinDubaiisdifficult,becauseeventhehotelstherearealsoamazing66<attract>.TheBurjA1Arabisconsideredoneoftheworld'sbesthotels,and67 is locatedonitsownisland,about1,000feetoffshorefromDubai.Builtintheshapeof 68 ship,thishotelisstill69<tall>thantheEiffelTowerandnearlyastallastheEmpireStateBuilding.Certainly,therearealsoothergreatplacesofinteresttovisit.Indeed,travellingaroundthiscountrywill70<true>giveyouanamazingexperiencebecauseofitsinterestingthingsofferedtoalltypesoftourists.第四部分寫作〔共兩節(jié);滿分35分第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)〔共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同臬寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改,增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號〔∧,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的問用〔\>劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下両一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起不計(jì)分。I'velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforreceptionist.ImveryinterestinginthejobandFdliketoapplytotheposition.Firstofall,allowmetointroducemyself.IhadjustgraduatedfromhighschoolandtakentheUniversityEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutapart-timejobthissummer.1m18yearoldandhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,especialintermsofspeakingandlistening.Infact,IoncewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschool.Besides,I’mquiteeasy-goingbutthereforeverypopularamongmyclassmates.Isincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachance.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)〔滿分25分假如你是李華,最近你在澳大利亞布里斯班的homestay打算來中國旅游并來看望你,來之前有些問題要咨詢你,請根據(jù)下面homestay的電子郵件用英語回一封電子郵件。HiLiHua,Hopeyouandyourfamilyarewell.WehavebookedatourtoseethesightsofChinainAugustInthetravelweplantoflytoWuhantoseeyou.Howdoesthatsound?Becausewearegoingtostayinyourcityfortwodays,socanyoukeepusinformedofyourarrangementsaboutourstayandhowcanwegettoyourcityfromtheairport?Bytheway,pleasetellmewhichhotelwehadbetterreserveinyourcity?Waitingforyourreply!StevenandKaren注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.寫作內(nèi)容不要透露你所在城市的任何信息,推薦酒店為WhiteSwanHotel.HiStevenandKaren,I'mmorethanthrilledtoknowyouaregoingtobewithusfortwodaysandLiHua高二英語試題答案閱讀理解〔共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分2123DCC2427BCCD2831BDCC3235CBCD3640GDECA完形填空〔共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分4145.CADAB4650.CABDB5155.CBDAC5660.DBADC語法填空〔共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分was
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