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I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11歲.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)態(tài)變化我今年12歲.amwasiswas第1頁/共30頁第一頁,共31頁。They____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國。They____inJapanyesterday.他們昨天在日本。arewere第2頁/共30頁第二頁,共31頁。We____inXinLiniantoday.我們今天在新理念。We____atschoolyesterday.我們昨天在學(xué)校。areweream/iswasarewere第3頁/共30頁第三頁,共31頁。一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.
I______anEnglishteachernow.
2.
She_______happyyesterday.
3.
They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.
4.
HelenandNancy________goodfriends.
5.
Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldlastyear.
6.
Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.
amwaswerearewasare第4頁/共30頁第四頁,共31頁。每天,早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.昨天,早餐我吃面條。I____noodlesforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.他每天都吃水果。He_____fruiteveryday.昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。He_____3applesyesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhad第5頁/共30頁第五頁,共31頁。Igetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.動(dòng)詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞過去式無人稱之別gotplayeddid第6頁/共30頁第六頁,共31頁。Theydon’twatchTVintheevening.They_________TVlastnight.Shedoesn’tplaybasketballafterschool.She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?___he___toschoolbybusyesterday?don’t/doesn’tdo/doesdidn’tdiddidn’twatchdidn’tplayDidDidgogo第7頁/共30頁第七頁,共31頁。一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.
2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.
3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.
4.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.
5.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.
6.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.
7.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)atthepartyyesterday.8.____shegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedid.livedatehadmadeplayedcookedsangdancedDid第8頁/共30頁第八頁,共31頁。一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成:由動(dòng)詞的過去式構(gòu)成(參看書本)規(guī)則變化1.一般加ed2.以e結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加ed.work—workedchange—changedprefer—preferredstop—stopped第9頁/共30頁第九頁,共31頁。4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,先改y為i,再加edstudy—studied5.不規(guī)則變化要死記.
do-didam/is-was第10頁/共30頁第十頁,共31頁。在過去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作:Hegothomeatteno’clocklastnight.用法第11頁/共30頁第十一頁,共31頁。lastnightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternoonevening3.thedaybeforeyesterday前天用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語1.與last
連用2.與yesterday
連用:第12頁/共30頁第十二頁,共31頁。行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的否定式一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加助動(dòng)詞didnot(didn’t).主語+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形I
_________
themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t
telltold第13頁/共30頁第十三頁,共31頁。行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動(dòng)詞didDid+主語+動(dòng)詞原形……?They______(finish)theirworkatfour.一般疑問句:____they_____theirworkatfour?Yes,they_____.No,they_____.finishedDidfinishdiddidn’t第14頁/共30頁第十四頁,共31頁。行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形……?Theyfinishedtheirwork
atfour.AB
對劃線部分提問A:B:What
did
they
doatfour?When
did
they
finishtheirwork?第15頁/共30頁第十五頁,共31頁。T注意1.外加助動(dòng)詞did后,動(dòng)詞須返回原形。Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?Didhegotoschoolyesterday?F2.簡略回答用助動(dòng)詞did/didn’t代替行為動(dòng)詞。Didhefindtheboyyesterday?-Yes,hedid.-No,hedidnot(didn’t).第16頁/共30頁第十六頁,共31頁。什么是一般過去時(shí)?動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動(dòng)詞(即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第17頁/共30頁第十七頁,共31頁。所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過動(dòng)詞變化來表現(xiàn)的第18頁/共30頁第十八頁,共31頁。Exercises1.I___picturesintheparklastweekend.A.takeB.tookC.wasD.draw2.Didyou___footballyesterday.A.playB.playedC.wereD.areBA第19頁/共30頁第十九頁,共31頁。3.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help4.Wheredidyou___lastMonday?A.wentB.goC.doD.didAB第20頁/共30頁第二十頁,共31頁。____you________(remember)tobuytheorangesyesterday?2.Who________(play)computergamesyesterday.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you____(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He____(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.Didrememberplayedwentwasdidget用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空didwentcooked第21頁/共30頁第二十一頁,共31頁。6.Heusually____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He______(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,sohe____(go)toschoollate.He___(be)lateforschool.getsisgettinggotwentwas第22頁/共30頁第二十二頁,共31頁。1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_______herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變一般疑問句)___he_______meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分提問)____________she_____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)____there____orangeinthecup?didn’tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany第23頁/共30頁第二十三頁,共31頁。一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句:________________________________一般疑問句:________________________________________對劃線部分提問:____________________________________2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑問句:________________________________________對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
第24頁/共30頁第二十四頁,共31頁。一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句:Thechildrendidnothaveagoodtimeinthepark.一般疑問句:Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?
對劃線部分提問:Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?
第25頁/共30頁第二十五頁,共31頁。2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema.
否定句:Therewerenotaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema.
一般疑問句:Werethereaboutninehundredpeopleatthecinema?對劃線部分提問:Howmanypeopleatthecinema?第26頁/共30頁第二十六頁,共31頁。3.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑問句:________________________________________對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
4.LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑問句:________________________________________肯定/否定回答:____________________________________對劃線部分提問:____________________________________
第27頁/共30頁第二十七頁,共31頁。5.Mybrotherwasinthepar
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