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廣東省梅州市廣東省一級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tworry.Afterlunchwewill_______discussingtheproblem.
A.getdownto
B.putforwardto
C.getcloseto
D.focusonto參考答案:A2.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.wasgoing;occurred
B.went;wasoccurring
C.went;occurred
D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案:A3.Thoughhisfacesuggestedthatthere____nothingserious,thedoctorstillsuggestedhe____inbedforafewdays.A.was,stay
B.was,stayed
C.be,stayed
D.be,stay參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)suggest是“表明,暗示”的意思,賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述語(yǔ)氣;第二個(gè)suggest是“建議”的意思,其后的賓語(yǔ)從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,由“should+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成,should可以省略。故選A。4._____madeherparentsworriedalot.A.Hernottocomeback
B.Nothertocomeback
C.Hernotcomingback
D.Nothercomingback參考答案:C解析:此句考查-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語(yǔ),其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。5.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,mum.—Sorry,darling,butthefilmisforadultsonly.
A.admitted B.intendedC.promised D.permitted參考答案:B提示:根據(jù)題意,此處表示“為……而準(zhǔn)備的”,beintendedfor意為“打算給……,打算讓……用”。admit“承認(rèn),允許進(jìn)入”;promise“承諾”;permit“允許”。
6.________youeatthecorrectfoods________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;
willyou
B.Onlyif;
youwill
C.Unless;willyou
D.Unless;
youwill參考答案:A7.Someelderpeopledon'tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan't_____somuchnoise.A.experience
B.tolerate
C.affect
D.receive參考答案:B8.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof
B.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmany
D.were;aquantityof參考答案:D9.---Jack,________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---SincetheendoflastFebruary.
A.howlong
B.howsoon
C.howfar
D.howoften參考答案:A略10.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill
B.sense
C.idea
D.thought參考答案:B11.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem
B.eitherofthem
C.noneofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:B12.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe______died.A.slightly
B.approximately
C.eventually
D.directly參考答案:C13.Neverbefore_____thisopportunity---don’tmissit.A.wehavehad
B.havewehad
C.wehad
D.didwehave參考答案:B14.---Youseemusedtosleepinginthestreet.
---Oh,no.______,Ihateit,butIhavenowheretogoforshelter.A.Ontheotherhand
B.Onthecontrary
C.Itdepends
D.Generallyspeaking
參考答案:B15.
_____thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Yourhavingread
B.Whilereading
C.Ifread
D.Whenyouread參考答案:D16.Theplayers_______fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.A.selecting
B.toselect
C.having
selected
D.selected參考答案:D17.----Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.----Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit
B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast
D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案:A18.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Haveadreamisofgreatimportance.Yourdreamsareordinaryandrealistic.IhopeIwillbeadmittedintoatopuniversityandbecomeagooddoctorafterIwillgraduatefromuniversity.IhopedonedayIcanfindacureforcancer.ThoselovemeandthosewhomIlovewillbehealthandlivehappilyeveryday.Torealizemydreams,Iwilltakemoreexercisestobuildupmybody.Iwilltrymybesttofocustimeandenergytomystudy.Imustworkhardatmylessonsorbefullypreparingfortheentranceexam.參考答案:Haveadreamisofgreatimportance.Yourdreamsareordinaryandrealistic.IhopeIwillbe
Having
MyadmittedintoatopuniversityandbecomeagooddoctorafterIwillgraduatefromuniversity.I
去掉hopedonedayIcanfindacureforcancer.Those∧lovemeandthosewhomIlovewillbehope
whohealthandlivehappilyeveryday.Torealizemydreams,Iwilltakemoreexercisestobuildupmyhealthy
exercisebody.Iwilltrymybesttofocustimeandenergytomystudy.Imustworkhardatmylessonsor
on
andbefullypreparingfortheentranceexam.prepared三、閱讀理解20.
Peopleoftenusegesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthegesturescanbeunderstoodindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.
Sodoeslaughterorcrying.
Fearisanotheremotion(情感)thatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.
InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike“hewentpaleandbegantotremble”suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.
However,“heopenedhiseyeswide”isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinese,surprisecanbedescribedinaphraselike“theystretchedouttheirtongues!”“Stretchingoutyourtongue”inEnglishisaninsulting(侮辱的,無(wú)禮的)gestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheirabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.
ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,
anger,
loveandhappinessonpeople’sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertounderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Wecaneasilyunderstandwhatpeople’sgesturesmean.B.Itisdifficulttotellwhatpeople’sgesturesreallymeansometimes.C.Gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostpeoplebutwordsarenot.D.Wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople.60.People’sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodindifferentculturesbecause______.A.peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsaboutsomefacialexpressionsB.peoplespeakingdifferentlanguageshavedifferentfacialexpressionsC.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentinterpretations(解釋)D.peopleofdifferentsexesmayunderstandagesturedifferently61.Fromthepassage,
wecanconclude(得出結(jié)論)that______.A.wordsareoftenmoredifficulttounderstandthangesturesB.gesturescanbemoreeffectivelyusedthanwordstoexpressfeelingsC.gesturescanbeusedtoexpressfeelingsD.gesturesareusedasfrequentlyaswordstoexpressfeelings62.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe______.A.Gestures
B.Feelings
C.CultureandUnderstanding
D.GesturesandFeelings
參考答案:21.WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatotaloutsiderandbullied(欺凌)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown.ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIshared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewas12yearsold?A.Hetookpartinvolunteerwork. B.Hedroppedoutofschool.C.Hebecameafull-timewriter. D.Hesufferedschoolbullying.5.Whatdidtheauthorgainthroughthevolunteerwork?A.Itmadehimpopularinhistown.B.Ithelpedhimmakemorefriends.C.Ithelpedhimunderstandthemeaningoflife.D.Ithelpedtoshapehisdreamcareer.6.Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashiscareer?A.Hewasinspiredbyotherteenagers.B.Hewantedtomakeapositivedifferencetothelivesofteenagers.C.Hewantedtobecome
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