廣東省梅州市工度中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboyhasgreat____insports.Trainedproperly,he’llmakeafirst-classathleteintime.A.motivation B.influence C.potential D.possibility參考答案：C試題分析：A.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)；B.influence影響；C.potential潛能；D.possibility可能性。句意：這個(gè)男孩在運(yùn)動(dòng)方面有潛能。正確訓(xùn)練，適時(shí)他會(huì)成為一流的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)句意選A.2.Thenoisefrommyneighbor’ssittingroom______canbeclearlyheardinmyapartment,whichmakesmedistractedfromreading.A.isdecorated B.beingdecorated C.decorated D.tobedecorated參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我的公寓里可以清楚地聽到鄰居家正在裝修客廳的噪音，這讓我無法專心讀書。后置定語修飾名詞，A不可作定語，排除A，根據(jù)題意可知鄰居裝修起居室這件事正在發(fā)生，不定式表示將要發(fā)生，排除D，而C表示已經(jīng)完成，也可排除，故選B。3.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted

B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract

D.attractedacompetition

參考答案：B4.—Jeff,what’sup?Youarenotyourselftoday.

—Oh,mom.IreallywishI______thechancetovisittheMicrosoftcompanybutIfailed.

A.hadgot

B.wouldget

C.willget

D.got參考答案：A5.Asisknown,itismorethan100years__________ourschoolwasfounded.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：D略6.

Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that參考答案：C略7..---WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?

----BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow,myfamilymeans______tome.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something參考答案：A略8.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink．（）A．invited B．invitingC．tobeinviting D．invite參考答案：B分析句意可知，"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定語，修飾anicelittlenote，其中動(dòng)詞invite與邏輯主語Nigel構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式；C．tobeinviting是動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的或與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用在此處不合句意；故選B9.ItwasstillwarminHandaneveninlateNovemberthisyear,

,Ithink,isunusualforacityinnorthernChina.A.when B.that

C.this D.which參考答案：D略10.ItisthefirsttimethatMichel_______theSummerPalace.A．isvisiting

B．visits

C．hasvisitedD．willvisit參考答案：C11.Youcanmakeacomplainttothelocalgovernment___youarehappywiththewaytheydealwiththematter.A.unless

B.if

C.once

D.as參考答案：A12.AccordingtoaUNreport，onethirdoftheworldpopulationhaveno

tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means B.approach C.channel

D.access參考答案：D13.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurpriseyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.A.Thus

B.Besides

C.Rather

D.Otherwise參考答案：C14.Thousandsofteachers_______intotheirnewfiatsandtherestofthem

fortheirs.Thegovernmentsaymanymoreapartmentbuildings________A.havemoved;iswaiting;aretobebuiltB.havebeenmoved;arewaiting;willbecompletedC.havebeenmoved;iswaiting;willhavebeenputtingupD.havemoved;arewaiting;aretobesetup參考答案：D解析：已經(jīng)搬進(jìn)為完成時(shí)，在等著為進(jìn)行時(shí)，將要建成為將來時(shí)，therestofthem為復(fù)數(shù)15.---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！---

.Whynotswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdeal

B.WithyourpermissionC.Myfeelingsexactly

D.You’vegottobekidding參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——看這樣一場無聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間！——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺呢？A.It’snobigdeal沒什么了不起的；B.Withyourpermission未經(jīng)許可；

C.Myfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為；D.You’vegottobekidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。16.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof

whenIwasababy.A.him

B.his

C.me

D.mine參考答案：C考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb意為給某人照相，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。17.

Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.

A.that

B.one

C.this

D.those參考答案：A18.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butstillI

（聽出）hisvoiceonthephone.參考答案：recognized

三、閱讀理解20.

GabbyLoganwasagymnastwhenshewasyoung.Sheisnowthe39-year-oldmotherofseven-year-oldtwins,ReubenandLois.TheotherdayonTVshewasdressedinanewswimsuit,whichwasdesignedtoshowoffhernicefigure,whichwasadmiredbyagreatnumberoftelevisionviewers.

Gabby,whowonhighpraiseforhertelevisionshowoftheOlympics,hasaskedthewomanofthewholenationtogototheswimmingpool,sayingthesecretofherfigureisregularswimming.SheisalsomakingadvertisementsforthenewSculptureSwimwearofSpeedo,aninternationalswimsuitcompany,tohelpwomenfindtheperfectswimsuit.

Gabbysaid,"Weallfeltuneasyaboutgettingintoourswimwearatfirst.ButweshouldbeexcitedbythesportingachievementswehaveseenattheOlympicsthissummer.Togetourselvesalittlehealthier,haveatryandgototheswimmingpool."Thenshesaid,"Swimmingistheperfectexerciseifyouwanttofeelhealthyorsimplyrelax.Ifindthatgoingforaswimalwaysclearsmymindandalsogivesmesomevaluable6mytime'.IlikethecalmofswimmingwhichIcan'texperiencewhenIamnotinthepool."

AstudybySpeedo,anInternationalcompany,whichsellsswimsuits,reportedthebiggestreasonwhywomenwereputoffgoingtothepoolwasthewaytheylookedinswimwear.Morethanhalfofthel,000womensurveyedhavebeenreducedtotearswhentryingonswimwear.And48percentsaidtheyfelttooself-conscioustogoswimmingwiththeirchildren.SallyPolak,fromSpeedo,said,"We'rehopingtogivewomenthecourageandconfidencetogetbackintothewater."28.WhatcanwelearnaboutGabbyLogan?A.Shehastwochildrenofthesameage.

B.SheappearedonTVtoshowoffhernicefigure.C.Shewasaswimmerwhenshewasyoung.

D.ShetookpartintheOlympicGameswhenshewasyoung.29.WhatisthemainreasonwhyGabbyhasanicefigure?A.Sheisagymnast.

B.Sheoftenswims.

C.Shehasapeacefulmind

D.ShewearsSculptureSwimwear.30.Thebiggestreasonwhymostwomenwerestoppedfromswimmingis_

.A.theirshymindofwearingtheswimsuit

B.theirbeingtoobusywiththeirhouseworkC.theirnotbeingcomfortableintheswimsuit

D.theirbeingafraidoftheirchildseeingthemwearless31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceafamouswoman.

B.TodiscussaTVshowoftheOlympics.C.Toreportawayofkeepingagoodfigure.

D.Toencouragewomentogoswimming.參考答案：ABAD通過GabbyLogan的親身事例告訴了我們游泳對體形、健康的重要作用。鼓勵(lì)婦女們克服害羞心理重返泳池。28.A細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Sheisnowthe39-year-oldmotherofseven-year-oldtwins,ReubenandLois.可知她有一對7歲的雙胞胎孩子，A正確；根據(jù)GabbyLoganwasagymnastwhenshewasyoung.TheotherdayonTVshewasdressedinanewswimsuit