廣東省梅州市雙溪中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ican’tbelievethatthehousingpricesshouldbetentimes______heightofthosein______1990s.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.

the,/

D.the,

the參考答案：D2.—Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeen’sspace?—Ilike________ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlessons.A.none

B.neither

C.all

D.both參考答案：D3.Thecarwasnotseriously________intheaccidentanditwon'tcostmuchtogetitrepaired.A．destroyed

B．ruined

C．damaged

D．suffered參考答案：C[damage多指對(duì)無(wú)生命物體的損害，造成降低價(jià)值、破壞功能等后果；destroy多指徹底地、毀滅性地破壞，不能或很難再修復(fù)；ruin多指因外部原因而受到嚴(yán)重破壞或毀滅，側(cè)重破壞的徹底性。故選C項(xiàng)。]4.Everyonealwayssaysthat_______andpraiseisgoodforchildren’sdevelopment.A.embarrassment

B.encouragement

C.amusement

D.amazement參考答案：B5.—Do

you

mind

my

smoking

here?

—________

A.

No,

thanks.

B.

No.

Good

idea.

C.

Yes,

please.

D.

Yes.

Better

not.

參考答案：略6.Uptonow,thelittleboyisstillunableto_______touswhathemeantjustnow.

A.getout

B.getacross

C.getalong

D.getabout參考答案：B略7.—ItriedmybestbutIfailedagain.

一Don’tbediscouraged.Aslongasyoucarryon,yourhardworkwill

oneday.A.payoff B. cut off C.lakeoff D.showoff參考答案：A8.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push參考答案：B9.---Ourteacherisinhospital.--Oh,really?I______.

______visither.A.didn’t

know,

I’llgoand

B.don’tknow,I’llgoand

C.didn’t

know,

I’mgoingto

D.haven’tknow,I’mgoingto參考答案：A10.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash參考答案：A11.I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Tonygetsback.

A.after

B.since

C.till

D.before參考答案：D12.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.

A.use;tosettle

B.using;settling

C.touse;tosettle

D.use;settling參考答案：A13.Don’tleaveTomalone—hemaybe

insuchalargehouse.A.frightening B.tofrighten C.frightened D.frighten參考答案：C14.Thegreatchancehehasbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.

A.appear B.appearing C.hasappeared D.appeared參考答案：C略15.—Hashefoundajobasamanager?—Notyet.

hehasnoworkingexperience,nocompanywillofferhimone.A.Unless B.While C.As D.Though參考答案：C16.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______________forhalfanhour.

A.hasstarted

B.hadbeenon

C.hasbeenon

D.hadstarted參考答案：B17.—MayIgoouttonight?—Ofcourseyoucan,_____youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.assoonas B.aswell

C.aslongas D.asusual參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwenttoschool.Iwasgoingtohelphimup.Atthatmoment,apasser-bystopme,sayingImightbethoughttoknockherdown.Hearingfromhiswords,Ibegantoslowdownmysteps.However,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentquicklyuptohelp.Theoldladysaidanythingbutlotsofthankstothegoodboy.Ifeltbadlyandashamed.HelpingotherisforeveravirtueofChina.Wecanletitdisappear.Iwilltrymybestreachoutmyhandnexttime.參考答案：Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwenttoschool.Iwasgoingtohelphimup.Atthat

an

hermoment,apasser-bystopme,sayingImightbethoughttoknockherdown.Hearingfromhiswords,I

stopped

frombegantoslowdownmysteps.However,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentquicklyuptohelp.

who

Theoldladysaidanythingbutlotsofthankstothegoodboy.Ifeltbadlyandashamed.Helpingotheris

nothing

bad

othersforeveravirtueofChina.Wecanletitdisappear.Iwilltrymybest∧reachoutmyhandnexttime.

can't

to

三、閱讀理解19.LeedsCastleisinKent,England.5miles(8km)southeastofMaidstone.ItisbuiltonislandsinalakeformedbytheRiverLentothecastofthevillageofLeeds.Ithasbeenopentothepublicsince1976.Openingtime:ApriltoSeptember.10:00—18:00OctobertoMarch:10:00~17:00Tickets：TicketsarevalidforoneyearfromdateofpurchasegivingfreerepeatvisitstotheCastle,groundsandattractions.ExcludesspecialticketedeventsandChristmasDay.Adulttickets:￡24singleChildtickets:￡16single(4~15yearsold)Kidticket:free(under4)Transportation:Coachorexpress:NationalExpressfromLondontoLeedsCastledirectlyTrain:AnytrainfromsoutherncitiestoBearsted.transferbySpotTraveltoLeedsCastle.15minutes'ride,goesbyeachhour.TheUpstairsTour:Thursday21stApril,11:30amSeetheStatebedrooms,notnormallyonshowtothepublic.Hearabouttheguestsoftheroaring1920s.seethebedroomwhereEdwardandSimpsonstayedandwherePavarottiwasaccommodatedduringhisvisit.Price:￡5perperson.AvalidentranceticketisrequiredperpersonEmbroidery(刺繡）TasterWorkshop:Sunday5thJune10:30amLearnthebasicswithexpertsupervisionfrommembersoftheEmbroiderersAssociationandsewyourownsmallpieceofembroiderytolakehomeandframetoturnintoacushionorhandmadegreetingcard.Price:￡20perperson.Avalidentranceticketisrequiredperperson.Includesrefreshmentsandallmaterials.1.HowmuchshouldanadultwithachildpaytoenterLeedsCastle?A.￡10. B.￡24.C.￡40. D.￡16.2.WhatcanvisitorsseeduringtheUpstairsTour?A.TheStatebedrooms B.Pavarotti.C.Ashow. D.Artworks.3.TovisittheEmbroideryTasterWorkshop,youhaveto_____.A.getanentranceticket B.showyourgreetingcardC.knowaboutembroidery D.joinanassociation參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.A【分析】本文屬于廣告類(lèi)閱讀，介紹了英格蘭肯特郡的LeedsCastle的旅游景點(diǎn)以及有關(guān)的交通、價(jià)格等信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Adulttickets:￡24single；Childtickets:￡16single(4~15yearsold)可知一個(gè)成年人和一個(gè)兒童的票價(jià)應(yīng)該是￡24+￡16=￡40.故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheUpstairsTour:Thursday21stApril,11:30am部分第一句SeetheStatebedrooms,notnormallyonshowtothepublic.可知在theUpstairsTour中，可以看到statebedroom。故A正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句Avalidentranceticketisrequiredperperson.Includesrefreshmentsandallmaterials.可知要想進(jìn)入theEmbroideryTasterWorkshop一定要有門(mén)票。故A正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】廣告類(lèi)短文基本上以細(xì)節(jié)題的考查為主，此類(lèi)文章主要考查考生提取信息和處理信息的能力，既注重特定細(xì)節(jié)的篩選、類(lèi)比、綜合，又注重推理判斷題的考查，題目設(shè)置較容易。答題時(shí)沒(méi)有必要把每一句話(huà)弄清楚，只要重點(diǎn)理解和題目有關(guān)的信息就可以了。做這類(lèi)題時(shí)沒(méi)有必要閱讀全文，宜采用“倒序法”來(lái)處理。即先看問(wèn)題，后看文章內(nèi)容。這樣在閱讀中可以有重點(diǎn)地、有針對(duì)性地去讀，冗余無(wú)效信息可以略讀甚至不讀。在閱讀時(shí)要特殊留意文中以黑體、大寫(xiě)、下畫(huà)線(xiàn)等方式加以提示的文字，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或至少是一部分內(nèi)容的概括。例如小題1HowmuchshouldanadultwithachildpaytoenterLeedsCastle?我們只需要在文章中找到Adulttickets:￡24single、Childtickets:￡16single(4~15yearsold)、Kidticket:free(under4)；就可以定位考點(diǎn),得出答案。

20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天氣預(yù)報(bào)).Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(關(guān)節(jié))hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm