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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市地都中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.People,whoaregenerous________money,aremorelikelytobegenerous_______theirfriends. A.with;to B.to;with C.of;at D.for;on參考答案:A2.Aspokesmanfortheregionalgovernmentsaidatapressconferencethattheidentitiesoftheburiedhavebeen
_________
andrescueworkwascontinuing.A.ignored
B.recognized
C.confirmed
D.determined參考答案:C3.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtooperatethenewmachine.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.you參考答案:B4.__________isoftenthecasewithmiddle-agedwomen,mymomhasbeennaggingmetohavemyhairstraightenedforanhournonstopsimply__________shedoesn’tlikemynewhairstyle.A.That;
for
B.It;for.
C.Which;because
D.As;because參考答案:D5.Beingpoor,shehadtoborrowanew
soastoattendtheparty.A.cloth
B.clothes
C.clothing
D.dress參考答案:D6.–It’sanexcitingmovie.I’vejustseenit.
--_____.
A.SodoI
B.SoIhave
C.SohadI參考答案:C7.Heopenedhislips____tosaysomething,buthesaidnothing.
Aasif
B
evenif
C
aslongas
D
assoonas參考答案:A8.Wedidn’tplanthatwell,buttheparty_______tobeagreatsuccess.
A.turnedout B.turnedon
C.turnedover
D.turnedup參考答案:A9.It'ssaidthatanAmericanoftenstartsaspeechwithajoke,________aJapaneseseldomdoes.A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.though參考答案:C[考查連詞。句意:據(jù)說(shuō)美國(guó)人經(jīng)常以玩笑的形式開(kāi)始演講,相反日本人卻不是這樣。根據(jù)意思此處為“然而”,連詞while合適。]10.Itwill___timeifwegetthingsreadythedaybeforetheparty.A.earn
B.share
C.save
D.win參考答案:B11.--Areyousatisfiedwithwhathedid?No.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.A.worse
B.better
C.sobad
D.theworst參考答案:A12.—WhichonecanItake?
—Youcantake
ofthem;I’llkeepnone.
A.both
B.any
C.either
D.all參考答案:D略13.Hehadquarreledwithhisneighbourand______athereverytimehemether.A.glanced
B.stared
C.glared
D.looked參考答案:C略14.Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch_________.A.isremainedtodo
B.remainsbeingdone
C.remainstobedone
D.isremainedtobedone參考答案:C15.
Ididn’trealizeshewasafamousfilmstar_____shetookoffherdarkglasses.A.until
B.when
C.while
D.as
參考答案:A16.Gonearethedays____theworkingpeoplesufferedfromcoldandhunger.
A.onthat
B.atwhich
C.when
D.withwhich參考答案:C17.--WhatwillyoudonextSunday?--Maybedosomeshopping,forI______gotoschoolonSunday.A.don’thaveto
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.hadbetternot參考答案:A18.Youmustuse
toopenthebottle.Oryoucanborrowabottleopenerfromyourneighbour.A.strength
B.force
C.power
D.energy參考答案:B19.Theirclassis__acamera,aTVandacomputer.
A.equippedwith
B.equippedabout
C.equippedto
D.equippedin參考答案:A略二、新的題型20.JamesCameronwasborninasmalltowninCanadaonAugust16,1954.
At15hediscoveredwhathewantedtodowithhislife.36
ThemoviewasStanleyKubrick's2001:ASpaceOdvssey.Cameronsethishopehigh.
37Buthedidn'tknowanythingaboutcinema.What'smore,helivedfarawayfromHollywood,theplaceforhimtorealizehisdreams.38HisfathertoldhimtheywouldbemovingtoCaliforniaandlivingonlyafewmilesfromHollywood.Atthattime,hehadagreatinterestinattendingafilmschool,buthisfamilycouldn'taffordit.SohewenttostudyphysicsatFullertonCollege.BeforelongCamerondroppedoutofcollegeandbeganearninghislivingasatruckdriver.Buthestillhadn'tgivenuphisdreamofbecomingamoviemaker.Hisfirstprofessionalfilmjobwasanartdirectorin1980,andin1984hewroteanddirectedtheTerminator.
39Afteritcameaseriesofsuccessfulsciencefictionactionfilms.Cameronnowcoulddowhateverhewanted.Hehadseveralprojectsinmind,includingTitanic.40
Butitendedupearningalmost$2billion.AfterTitanic,CameronstartedmakingAvatarin2005.Ittookhisteamtwoyearsjusttodothetechnicalresearch,butthemoviehasbecomeanotherhugesuccess.A.Itwasahugesuccess.B.Hewantedtomakemovies.C.Cameronhadtofacethefacts.D.Thismoviecost$200milliontomake.E.However,Camerongotaluckybreakin1971.F.Ithappenedonenightafterhesawamovie.G.Theyusedhightechnologytogettheeffectstheywanted.參考答案:36-40.FBEAD36.F根據(jù)本空后的“ThemoviewasStanleyKubrick's2001:ASpaceOdvssey.”可知,本空應(yīng)該提到一個(gè)電影,故F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
37.B根據(jù)本空后的“Buthedidn'tknowanythingaboutcinema.”可知,此處是說(shuō)他想制作電影,故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
38.E根據(jù)本空前后的對(duì)比可知,此處是說(shuō)情況發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變,故E項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
39.A根據(jù)本空前的“andin1984hewroteanddirectedtheTerminator.”可知,此處承接上文,說(shuō)的還是關(guān)于Terminator的內(nèi)容,A項(xiàng)中的It指代的就是Terminator,故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。
40.D根據(jù)本空前的“Titanic”及本空后的“Butitendedupearningalmost$2billion.”可知,此處承上啟下,說(shuō)的是Titanic的費(fèi)用,故D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?,講述了JamesCameron是如何走上導(dǎo)演之路的及其主要作品。三、閱讀理解21.Filmhaspropertiesthatsetitapartfrompainting,sculpture,novels,andplays.Itisalso,initsmostpopularandpowerfulform,astorytellingmediumthatsharesmanyelementswiththeshortstoryandthenovel.Andsincefilmpresentsitsstoriesindramaticform,ithasevenmoreincommonwiththestageplay:Bothplaysandmoviesactoutordramatize,showratherthantell,whathappens.Unlikethenovel,shortstory,orplay,however,filmisnothandytostudy;itcannotbeeffectivelyfrozenontheprintedpage.Thenovelandshortstoryarelyeasytostudybecausetheyarewrittentoberead.Thestageplayisslightlymoredifficulttostudybecauseitiswrittentobeperformed.Butplaysareprinted,andbecausetheyrelyheavilyonthespokenword,imaginativereaderscanconjureupatleastapaleimitationoftheexperiencetheymighthavebeenwatchingaperformanceonstage.Thiscannotbesaidofthescreenplay,forafilmdependsgreatlyonvisualandothernonvisualelementsthatarenoteasilyexpressedinwriting.Thescreenplayrequiressomuch"fillingin"byourimaginationthatwecannotreallyapproximatetheexperienceofafilmbyreadingascreenplay,andreadingascreenplayisworthwhileonlyifwehavealreadyseenthefilm.Thus,mostscreenplaysarepublishednottoreadbutrathertoberemembered.Still,filmshouldnotbeignoredbecausestudyingitrequiresextraeffort.Andthefactthatwedonotgenerally"read"filmsdoesnotmeanweshouldignoretheprinciplesofliteraryordramaticanalysiswhenweseeafilm.Literatureandfilmsdosharemanyelementsandcommunicatemanythingsinsimilarways.Perceptivefilmanalysisrestsontheprinciplesusedinliteraryanalysis,andifweapplywhatwehavelearnedinthestudyofliteraturetoouranalysisoffilms,wewillbefaraheadofthosewhodonot.Therefore,beforeweturntotheuniqueelementsoffilm,weneedtolookintotheelementsthatfilmshareswithanygoodstory.Dividingfilmintoitsvariouselementsforanalysisisasomewhatartificialprocess,fortheelementsofanyartformneverexistinisolation.Itisimpossible,forexample,toisolateplotfromcharacter:Eventsinfluencepeople,andpeopleinfluenceevents;thetwoarealwayscloselyinterwoveninanyfictional,dramatic,orcinematicwork.Nevertheless,theanalyticalmethodusessuchafragmentingtechniqueforeaseandconvenience.Butitdoessowiththeassumptionthatwecanstudytheseelementsinisolationwithoutlosingsightoftheirinterdependenceortheirrelationshiptothewhole.83Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Theuniquenessoffilm.B.Theimportanceoffilmanalysis.C.Howtoidentifythetechniquesafilmuses.D.Therelationshipbetweenfilmanalysisandliteraryanalysis.84.Whyisitnothandytostudyfilm?A.Becausescreenplayisnotaswellwrittenasliterarywor
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