廣東省惠州市飛鵝中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aletterfromhismother______anattackofhomesickness. A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setaside參考答案：B2.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends，andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A．fewlastsunny

B．lastfewsunnyC．lastsunnyfew

D．fewsunnylast參考答案：B考查名詞前限定詞的順序。last為序數(shù)詞類，few為基數(shù)詞類，sunny為描述性形容詞。3."Welldone!"theteachersaidtothestudent,witha

______smileonhisface.

A.satisfied

B.satisfy

C.beingsatisfied

D.havingsatisfied參考答案：A4.We_____morefilmsthanweusedto.A.areenjoying B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed D.wereenjoying參考答案：A5.----Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?----_______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B6.Theprisoners______inalldirections,butfew_______.A.fled;fled

B.fled;escaped

C.escaped;fled

D.escaped;escaped參考答案：B22.Thiswebsiteisforthoseofuswhocan’t_______ittoGreenlandtoenjoythebeautifulscenery.

A.go

B.take

C.have

D.make參考答案：D略8.________thesportsmeetwillbeputoff.A．I'vebeentold

B．I'vetoldC．I'mtold

D．Itold參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我已被告訴運動會已經推遲了。根據(jù)語境可知運動會推遲為將來時，但告訴已經發(fā)生并且為被動。9.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenflood;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout

B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof

D.hasbeenrunout參考答案：B10.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,rememberto______yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.A.request

B.consult

C.remind

D.connect參考答案：B11.—IsJayonhiswaytothecinema?—Iregret______youthathecan'tcometoday.A.totell

B.tellingC.told

D.havingtold參考答案：A考查固定用法。--杰伊在去電影院的路上嗎？--我很遺憾告訴你，他今天不能來。regrettodosth.遺憾地做某事。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事。根據(jù)本句是遺憾地做某事。故選A。12.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put參考答案：B13.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich____still

.

A.is;building

B.has;beenbuilt

C.is;beingbuilt

D.is;tobebuilt參考答案：C14.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C略15.-----Aren’tyoutiredofpractisingplayingthepianodayafterday?------_______,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.A.Ontheotherhand

B.OnthecontraryC.Tomakemattersworse

D.Foronething參考答案：B16.Jeremyissuchacouchpotatothathisparentsworryabouthimalotandinsist_______physicalexerciseregularly.A.hetake

B.himtaking

C.hetakes

D.himtotake參考答案：A17.Chinaisa

country,butAmericaisa

country.

A.developing;developing

B.developed;developed

C.developing;developed D.developed;developing參考答案：C18.Idon’tthinkyoushould____;youshouldeatmoreinstead.Aputonweight

Bloseweight

Closefat

Dundercontrol參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Thefamousmusician，aswellashisstudents，（invite）toattendthepartylastweek．參考答案：wasinvited不但他的學生，連那位著名的音樂家上周也被邀請參加派對了．thefamousmusician和invite之間是被動關系，所以用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞．句中含有aswellas時，遵循就前原則，即謂語要和aswellas前面的成分一致．題干中Thefamousmusician是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以be動詞用單數(shù)形式．由lastweek可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，所以be動詞用單數(shù)形式is的過去式was．故答案是wasinvited．三、閱讀理解20.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingnightssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk"containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素)whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.EarlystudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofcontainingCa.,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-free(不含添加物的)withexpertsadvisingskimmed(脫脂的)milkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.it'susedinsleepingdrugs.B.It'sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.33.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.werelessactiveC.weremoreanxiousD.wokeuplat34.Howdoestheauthorsupportthemainidea