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廣東省惠州市華羅庚中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Child______heis,hecanspeakfourdifferentlanguages.A.as
B.although
C.if
Dbefore參考答案:A略2.____eachotherforyears,theytalkedalmostthewholenightandhadawonderfultime.A.Nothavingseen
B.Havingnotseen
C.Notseen
D.Nottosee參考答案:A3.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.----
.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy
B.You’relucky
C.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow.參考答案:B4.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.where
B.how
C.when
D.what參考答案:A5.
Whenyoulookforajob,it'snotyourbookknowledgebutyourexperience_____mattersmore.A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:D6.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouthat
forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A7._________theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow
B.Thrown
C.Throwing D.Beingthrown參考答案:C8.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.
A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略9.Thebook,
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage,isveryhelpfulforbeginners.A.Intended;a
B.intending;a C.intended;the
D.intending;the參考答案:A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞與冠詞辨析。句意:這本書,想要告訴人們?nèi)绾伟延⒄Z作為第二語言學(xué)習(xí),對(duì)初學(xué)者是有幫助的。“
totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas
secondlanguage”作定語,修飾Thebook,beintendedfor/todo...表示“為了,目的是”,故第一空填intended;不定冠詞接序數(shù)詞表示“再一;又一”,此處表示“有一門語言”符合語境。故選A。10.Afraidofbeingscoldedbyhisfather,theboy_______anexcuseforarrivinghomelate.A.pickedup
B.madeup
C.tookup
D.gaveup參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:因?yàn)楹ε率艿礁赣H的責(zé)備,小男孩為回家晚了編了一個(gè)借口。A.pickedup“撿起,拾起;用車接送;健康恢復(fù)”;B.madeup“組成;編造;化妝”;C.tookup占據(jù)時(shí)間、空間;開始從事”;D.gaveup“放棄”。故選B11.Today'schildrenareraisedinawaythatistotallydifferentfromhowtheirparentswere___.
A.broughtup
B.broughton
C.takenon
D.takenup參考答案:A略12.Ifwe________enoughpreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade B.wouldn’tmake C.didn’tmake D.hadn’tmade參考答案:D13.Notuntiltwodaysaftertheearthquakedidshefindhermother______.(活著的)A.live
B.liveableC.alive
D.lively參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:直到地震后兩天她才發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親還活著。live活著的,活生生的,liveable適于居住的,可住的;alive活著的;lively活潑的,活躍,充滿生氣的。Live和alive都有“活的、有生命的”意思。但live通常只作前置定語,且一般修飾物。alive不僅可作定語(alive只能置于名詞后;living一般置于名詞前,也可置于名詞后),也可以作表語。根據(jù)句意可知本句是修飾人的,所以不能用live,而用alive,故選C項(xiàng)。14.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay
B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding
D.Couldn'tbebetter參考答案:A15.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.A.must;shall B.will;must C.shall;must D.can;should參考答案:C16.Allthroughhistory,bigchangeshavetakenplacein________Englishlanguage,especiallywhenHenryIVbecame________KingofEngland.
A.the;the B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.an;不填參考答案:C試題分析:考查冠詞。InEnglish="in"theEnglishlanguage用英語;第二空不用冠詞,是因?yàn)楠?dú)一無二的官職名詞作表語或者補(bǔ)足語的時(shí)候,不需要用冠詞。句意:在歷史上,英語經(jīng)歷了幾次大的變化,尤其在亨利四世成為英國(guó)國(guó)王時(shí)。17.Wetriedtofindatableforeight,buttheywereall__________.
A.takenup
B.givenaway
C.keptaway
D.usedup參考答案:A18.Theemployeeshurriedtofinishtheirwork________theirbosscameinunexpectedly.A.aslongas
B.inorderthat
C.although
D.incase參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語寫出正確單詞。61.Inordertostays_________,sheeatsverylittleeveryday.62.Itwasreallyu________thathefelloffthetruckwithoutbeinghurt.63.Yourbrotherisfullofh________;hehaduslaughingallthroughthemeal.64.Acinemaisaplaceofe________.65.Thebirthr________isthenumberofbirthscomparedtothenumberofpeople.66.ManypeoplewenttoAmericahopingtomakea_______(財(cái)富)there.67.Themore_______(有學(xué)問的)amanis,themoremodestheusuallyis.68.Thea______stayedup,butthekidswenttobed.69.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoaccepther______(先進(jìn)的)idea.70.Youcanbuymany______(紀(jì)念品)ineveryplaceofinterest.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmaygettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbittertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.
66.Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph?A.Theimportanceofdoingwellatschool.
B.Usingschoolperformancetohelptochooseacareer.C.Theimportanceofbeinggoodatallsubjects.
D.Theindirectvalueofschoolwork.67.Thewriterthinksthatforastudenttohaveapart-timejobisprobably
.A.a(chǎn)wasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspent
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