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廣東省廣州市第八中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hecanhardly
hiswife’sbad-temper,sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith
B.caughtupwith
C.putupwith
D.keptupwith參考答案:C略2.Anincreaseinthepriceofmedicinehas____therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.contributedto
B.broughtup
C.burstinto
D.resultedfrom參考答案:A3.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall
.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.takenup D.usedup參考答案:C4.“Don’twastetimeincomplaining,”myparentsoftentellme,“______trytomakefulluseofeverythingoffered.”A.or B.but C.and D.so參考答案:B試題分析:考查并列連詞。A.or或者;B.but但是;C.and和; D.so所以。句意:“不要在抱怨上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”,我的父母經(jīng)常告訴我,“但是盡量充分利用所提供的一切”。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。5.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.
A.seated;played
B.seated;playing
C.seating;playing
D.seating;played參考答案:B6.Thenewlawhascomeintoeffect,and
numberofwildanimalshereison____increasenow.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.a;/參考答案:A【詳解】考查冠詞及固定搭配。句意:新的法律已經(jīng)生效,野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量正在增加。由謂語動(dòng)詞is可知主語是thenumberof...,thenumberof...為固定搭配,意為“……的數(shù)量”;ontheincrease是固定搭配,意為“在增加”。根據(jù)語境可知,選A。7.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.A.a(chǎn)n;/;the
B.a(chǎn);a;a
C.a(chǎn)n;the;/
D.a(chǎn);the;/參考答案:D8.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C9.Aquarrel_____lastSunday,andhe_____hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案:D試題分析:考查及物動(dòng)詞與不及物動(dòng)詞。物動(dòng)詞后面可以直接跟賓語,不及物動(dòng)詞后面要加介詞才能跟賓語。breakaway和breakout均為不及物動(dòng)詞短語breakaway脫離,放棄,逃跑;breakoutv.爆發(fā),突發(fā)。句意:上個(gè)星期天,他和家爭(zhēng)吵后離家出走。故選D10.________to________thenaturereserve,thelocalpeoplepreventedtheconstructionworkers
fromenteringtheirvillages.A.Opposed;developing B.Opposing;developingC.Opposing;develop D.Opposed;develop參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)?shù)厝朔磳?duì)開發(fā)自然保護(hù)區(qū),阻止建筑工人進(jìn)入他們的村莊。表示“反對(duì)”之意時(shí),動(dòng)詞oppose可以用于“beopposedto”,其中to為介詞,后面需跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選A。11.-Hasn’tZhaoWeifinishedfilmingthemovieSoYoung?
-Yes.She______onitformorethanhalfayear.A.worked
B.hasbeenworking
C.isworking
D.willhaveworked
參考答案:A12.Mrs.Lididn’t_____duringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,butshewasveryfrightened.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givewayD.giveoff參考答案:C13.anxiety
A.achieve
B.thief
C.variety
D.belief參考答案:C14.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______sheperformsverywellincollege.
A.incase
B.exceptwhen
C.asthough D.evenif參考答案:D15.Accustomedto________thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.climbing
B.climbC.havingclimbed
D.haveclimbed參考答案:Abeaccustomedto(doing)sth.=beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣(做)某事。16.Itisnotwhathesaidbuttheway_____hespokethatannoyedme.A.what B.which C.as D.that參考答案:D17.____,theshowerwaterisnolongerusableuntilthechemicalsandwastesareremovedfromit.A.ConsideringtobepollutedB.ConsideringtobepollutingC.ConsideringtohavebeenpollutedD.Consideringtohavepolluted參考答案:C18.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when
B.that;that
C.when;when
D.when;that參考答案:D19.______themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.Thepresidentwillattend
B.ThepresidenttoattendC.Thepresidentattended
D.Thepresident’sattending參考答案:D二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhathaveIlivedfor?Ihavefoundtheanswer.
36
:thelongingforlove,thesearchforknowledge,andunbearablepityforthesufferingofmankind.Thesepassions,likegreatwinds,haveblownmehereandthere,overadeepoceanofgreatpain,reachingtotheveryedgeofdespair.Ihavesoughtlove,first,becauseitbringshappiness--happinesssogreatthat
37
.Ihavesoughtit,next,becauseitrelievesloneliness--thatterriblelonelinessinwhichonetremblingconsciousnesslooksovertherimoftheworldintothecoldlifelessdepth.Ihavesoughtit,finally,becauseintheunionofloveIhaveseenthepredictingvisionoftheheaventhatsaintsandpoetshaveimagined.ThisiswhatIsought.
38
,thisiswhat--atlast--Ihavefound.WithequalpassionIhavesoughtknowledge.Ihavewishedtounderstandtheheartsofmen.Ihavewishedtoknowwhythestarsshine.Loveandknowledge,sofarastheywerepossible,ledupwardtowardtheheavens.
39
.Echoesofcriesofpainshakeinmyheart.Childreninfamine,victimstorturedbyoppressors(壓迫者),helplessoldpeople,ahatedburdentotheirsons,andthewholeworldofloneliness,poverty,andpainmakefunofwhathumanlifeshouldbe.Ilongtorelievetheevil,butIcannot,andIsufferalot.Thishasbeenmylife.
40
,andwouldgladlyliveitagainifthechancewereofferedtome.A.ThreepassionsmakemebelievelifeisfullofupsanddownsB.ButalwayspitybroughtmebacktoearthC.Threepassions,simplebutverystrong,havegovernedmylifeD.Thoughitmightseemtoogoodfor
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