廣東省廣州市四中聚賢中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat參考答案：B略2.Iknowthereason____Ericdidn’t

wanttotellhisparents____hadhappened.

A.why;what

B.that;which

C.why;how

D.which;that參考答案：A

3.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernotD.JustwhatIneeded參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語。Withpleasure我很愿意；Thatwouldbenice那太好了；I’drathernot我寧愿不；JustwhatIneed正是我需要的；句意：再來些酒？從后面一句可知，不能再喝酒了，故選B。4.Studentsareencouragedto_________thedesigncompetitionforrobotsattheuniversity.A.takepart

B.operate

C.jointo

D.participatein參考答案：D5._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.

A.Whenever

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Wherever參考答案：C6.Mysisterhasneverplayedtennisbefore.Thisisthefirsttimeshe__________toplay.A.istrying

B.wastrying

C.hastried

D.hadtried參考答案：C7.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto____itsreality.

Amakeup

B.figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff參考答案：B8.

TheGreatWallofChina,______wasbuiltbyChineseancientpeople,isregardedasoneofthefewwondersoftheworld.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.What參考答案：A9.Theyalwaysbelieve_______thefamousexpertsaysaboutthisproject.A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.however

D.nomatterhow參考答案：A10.Thewindow’softheroomsareopened

insummer.A.but

B.apartfrom

C.besides

D.except參考答案：D11.Ofthetwocars,Mrs.Greenchosetheredoneoutof_________,thoughitwasnotbigenough.A.arrangement

B.convenience

C.adjustment

D.preference參考答案：D12.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?

—Partymembers_________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup

B.setup

C.makeup

D.fixup參考答案：C13.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff

B.makenodifference

C.putoff

D.makeanydifference參考答案：B14.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic

B.discreet

C.optimistic

C.neutral參考答案：C15.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A．though

B．sothat

C．incase

D．until參考答案：C略16.Theworseningofglobalwarming,_____humanactivitiesaretoblame,hasledtofrequentlyextremeweather.A.bywhich

B.forwhich

C.that

D.what參考答案：B略17.Wearenotresponsibleforthebreakingof_____itemsinthepostsoyouhavetobecarefulwhenpackingthemup.A.delicate

B.weak

C.fragrant

D.fragile參考答案：D18._________,wecantakesomemeasurestominimizethelosses.A.AsearthquakesaredifficulttobepredictedB.AsearthquakesaredifficulttopredictC.DifficultasearthquakesaretopredictedD.Difficultasearthquakesaretopredict參考答案：D二、填空19.goup

feellike

Absolutely

accustomedto

possessed

takerisks

resultin

takeiteasy

ontheotherhand

makesense11.Whatannoyedhisfatherwasthathedid_______________nowork.12.Youhavenorightto_____________withotherpeople’slives.13.Ifyouwanttomakethekite_________,pullthe

string

hard,thenreleaseitslowly.14.Ifleftuntreated,theconditionwilleventually________blindness.15.Doyou____________sharingyourexperiencewiththerestofyourgroup?16.Shewasaperson_______________havingeighthourssleepanight,sosheisfullofenergyduringthedaytime.17.Whydidshedoathinglikethat?Itdoesn’t

seemto_____________.18.Youhavebeenworkinghardallafternoon,Steve,sitdownand_________forafewminutes.19.Hedecidedtogiveawayeverythinghe_______________tohelpthepoor.20.Theparentswantedtogoforaride,and______________,thechildrenwantedtostayathomeandplaywiththeirfriends.參考答案：11.Absolutely

12.takerisks

13.goup

14.resultin

15.feellike

16.accustomedto

17.makesense

18.takeiteasy

19.possessed

20.ontheotherhand本道大題共10個小題，10個單詞和短語，其中動詞及短語有8個，1個副詞，1個介詞短語。設(shè)空處有謂語、賓語、賓語補足語、狀語、定語、表語等成分，考生需有較強的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析能力和足夠的詞匯儲備。11.lyadv.完全地。讓他父親惱怒的是，他根本沒干活。12.takerisks冒險。你沒有權(quán)利拿別人的生命冒險。13.goup上升。如果你想放飛這個風(fēng)箏，努力拉緊繩子，然后慢慢放開它。14.resultin結(jié)果。如果放任不治療，最終結(jié)果會失明。15.feellike喜歡，想要。你想跟你的其他隊友分享你的經(jīng)歷嗎？16.accustomedto習(xí)慣于…。accustomedto為過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，在此處做后置定語，修飾aperson。她是一個習(xí)慣了晚上睡8小時的人，因此白天她精力飽滿。17.makesense有意義，講得通，言之有理。他為什么要做那事？這好像講不通啊。18.takeiteasy從容，不急，別緊張。你一下午都一直在努力工作了，Steve，坐下休息幾分鐘吧。19.processed擁有。此處用一般過去時態(tài)。他決定把他所擁有的一切捐贈出去來幫助窮人。20.ontheotherhand另一方面。他的父母想騎車出去兜風(fēng)，而另一面孩子們想要留在家里跟朋友們玩。1.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?—Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I

(work)then.2.—Soyou

(miss)themeetingyesterday.—Notentirely.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.3.

hesufferedalotfromthehardwork,henevercomplainedaboutit.4.Once

(hire)bythecompany,theemployeeswillreceivea3-monthtraining.5.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier

youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.6.Anniewouldn’thavemissedherflightyesterdayifshe

(look)atthetimeontheticketcarefully.7.

(visit)Chinamanytimesinthelast15years,DavidhasabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandcustoms.8.Theprojectwillbringfreescienceeducationprogramstoleft-behindchildren,

parentsgotobiggercitiesforbetterjobopportunities.9.Thelessonfromspace,

aimedtoinspirestudents,enthusiasmfortheuniverseandscience,wasgivenbytheastronaut.10.—Sarahsaidshewouldbetoobusytocometoourparty.Howdisappointing!—Youneverknow.She

changeheridea.參考答案：1.willbeworking2.missed3.Though/Although/While/Evenif/Eventhough4.hired5.if/aslongas/solongas/onconditionthat6.hadlooked7.Havingvisited8.whose9.which10.might/may/could三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。StudentswhowanttoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversitymustexplainhowtheywillpayfortheireducation.Theyhavetoshowthattheywillbeabletopayforeachyearofstudy.Studentshavetoconsidernotonlythetuition,thecostofclasses,butalsomealsandaplacetolivein,whichisknownasroom-and-board.Theyalsoneedmoneyforbooksandsupplies.Andtheyneedmoneytospendonsocialactivitiesandotherthings.

Educationaladviserssayforeignstudentsshouldhaveenoughmoneyinalocalbanktopayforatleasttwomonthsofexpenditure.SohowmuchwillayearatanAmericanschoolcost?Generallyspeaking,theansweris:alot.AleadingstateuniversityinthePacificNorthwestwillserveasanexample.TheUniversityofWashingtonsaysforeignstudentsarepayingmorethan$36,000thisyear.Thismajorresearchuniversitycurrentlyhas2,600foreignstudentsfrommorethanonehundredcountries.Therearemanyschoolsthatcostless,butalsoothersthatcostmore.ItswebsitesaystheUniversityofWashingtondoesnotofferfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents.ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.TheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversityincludesaStatementofFinancialResponsibilitythatmustbesigned.Studentsmustalsoprovideabankletterorstatementfromwithinthepastsixmonths.Andtheyhavetonamesomeonewhowillhelpwithpayments.Thesepeoplemustsendprooffromabanktoshowthattheyhavethemoney.Yourgovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomeofthecollegecosts.AgoodideaistoaskatleasteighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostartclassesintheUnitedStates.OurForeignStudentServices,includinglinkstowebsitesdiscussedinourreports,canbefoundat.TolearnmoreabouthighereducationinAmerica,theStateDepartmenthasaspecialwebsite:.41.StudentswhoaregoingtostudyinAmericamust__________.A.buytheirowntextbooksthemselves

B.provethattheycanpayfortheirstudyC.findalivingplacewithakitchenD.findsomeonetopayfortheircollegefees42.Whoisthisspeechprobablygivento?A.Studentswhoaregoingtograduatefromcolleges.B.StudentswhoaregoingtocollegeintheUS.C.Studentswhoaregoingtoapplyforroom-and-board.D.Studentswhocan’tpayfortheircollegestudybythemselves.43.TheUniversityofWashington__________________.A.hasthehighestfeesofanycollegeB.hasthemostforeignstudentsofanycollegeintheUSC.isakeyuniversityintheNorthwestoftheUSD.chargeslessthanothercollegesintheNorthwestoftheUS44.WhatisNOTamustifyou,aforeignstudent,applyfortheuniversityintheUS?A.Applyeighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostart.B.AsignedStatementofFinancialResponsibility.C.Peoplewhowillhelpyoupayforthestudyshouldprovideabankproof.D.Abankletterfromwithinthepastsixmonths.45.Whatisthespeaker’spurposeinthisspeech?A.TotellforeignstudentsthatmoneyisthemostimportantthingintheUS.B.Toadviseforeignstudentstoapplyassoonaspossiblesoastohavemorechances.C.Tostatesomerequirementsthatforeignstudentsshouldpayattentiontowhenapplyingforcolleges.D.TotellpeopleaboutthepresentsituationofforeignstudentsintheUS.參考答案：BBCAC22.Weallknowhowimportanthumanlifeis—it’spriceless.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyouarefromorwhatthecolor1ofyourskinsis—allpeoplearehumanbeings.Firstly,wecantellyouthatthelivesofyourscoulddependonyourabilitytogivefirstaid.Ifyouthinkhighlyofhuman’slife,thiswebsiteisforyou!Hereyoucanfindinformationaboutfirstaid.Theveryfirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenyouseeanaccidentistoevaluatethesituationandpreventfurtherdangerousincidents.Firstofall,youhavetorecognizewhathashappenedandwhatthedangerstorescuersandvictimsare.Thinkabouthowtotakecareofthevictims.Helpingusuallytakesplaceinverydifficultconditionsandinjuriescanbeverybad.Therefore,youcannotbetooafraidofmakingmistakestohelp.Sometimesyouhavetofacethefactthatregardlessofyouractionsandyoureffortsthevictim’sconditionmightnotimprove—heorshecouldevendie.Insomecasesevenprofessionalmedicalaidmaynotsucceed.Ifyouhavedoneeverythingyouthinkyoushoulddo,youshouldn’tfeelguilty.Donotexposeyourselftodanger.Givingfirstaidcanbedangerous.Whiletryingtohelpavictim,donotforgetaboutyourownsafety.Ifsomethinghappenstoyou,youwon’tbeabletohelpanyone.Callforhelpafteryoufindouttheconditionofavictim.Butrememberifavictimfaintsduetobreathingfailurecausedbydrowning,chokingorpoisoning,