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廣東省廣州市從化市良口中學(xué)2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.________Ihaveawordwithyou?Iwanttofindthewaytothebusstation.A.May
B.Must
C.Shall D.Should參考答案:A2.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that參考答案:D3.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived
B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived
D.shouldbearriving參考答案:A21.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?
A.whatmanwilllooklike
B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat
D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案:A略5.Thenumberofthepeoplepresentattheconcertwas_____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.muchsmaller
B.muchmoreC.muchlarger
D.manymore參考答案:A略17.Mariais_____Americangirl.Shecanplay_____volleyballverywell,butshecan’tplay______piano.A.an;the;the
B.a;/;the
C.an;/;the
D.a;the;/參考答案:C略26.TheGreatWallistheplace_________IhavebeenlookingforwardtoseeingsinceIsawitonTVforthefirsttime.A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.what參考答案:C略8.Tom
fullmarks,buthewastoocareless
aspellingmistake.A.couldgain,tomake
B.couldhavegained,tomakeC.couldhavegained,andmade
D.couldhavegained,astomake參考答案:C考查含情態(tài)動詞的虛擬語氣和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:湯姆本可以得到滿分的,但是他太粗心了,犯了一個拼寫錯誤。從buthewastoocarelessandmadeaspellingmistake.可知是說明的過去的事情,排除AD,couldhavedone“本可以做而沒有做”是虛擬語氣,符合句意,musthavedone過去一定做了,不符合句意,所以選C。9.Thecompetitionbetweenthe2restaurantswas______.
A.in
B.on
C.away
D.out
參考答案:B略10.Heasked________forthecomputer.ks5uA.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid參考答案:D11.He’samanof
andhehadalotofinteresting
inhislife.A.manyexperiences,experiencesB.richexperience,experienceC.muchexperience,experiencesD.manyexperiences,experience參考答案:C12.Thesubject____wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudy.
A.aboutwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutthat
D.towhich參考答案:D解析:turnto意為“致力于……”,to為介詞,which引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾先行詞“thesubject”。13.BuckisdangeroustoSpitzbecauseheis
.A.larger
B.cruelerC.cleverer
D.stronger參考答案:C【詳解】考查對文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解及形容詞辨析。larger較大的,較多量的;crueler較殘忍的;cleverer較聰明的;stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,Buck與Spitz為爭奪領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的地位。巴克是靠著自己的智慧和能力最終戰(zhàn)勝Spitz。巴克對斯皮茨來說很危險(xiǎn),因?yàn)榘涂吮人斆?。故選C。14.Thenewswillbemostwelcometothose_________jobsarepoorlypaid.A.that
B.whoC.which
D.whose參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意:這個消息對那些工資低的人來說會是最受歡迎的。該句的先行詞為those,在句中作定語,四個選項(xiàng)中只有whose可以作定語,故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為代詞those,再分析先行詞those在定語從句中所作的成分,將先行詞those帶到從句中可知,只能作定語,故確定關(guān)系詞whose。15.---WeneedsomeonetohosttheNewYearParty.---________thehandsomeyoungmanhaveago?A.Need
B.Must
C.Shall
D.Will參考答案:C16._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since
B.While
C.After
D.During參考答案:B17.VRcanbeusedtopractiseskillsina(n)_____environmentthatotherwisewouldbequitedangerous.A.virtual B.precious C.academic D.secure參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.virtual
虛擬的,實(shí)質(zhì)上的;B.precious寶貴的;C.academic學(xué)術(shù)的,理論的;D.secure安全的。句意:VR可以用來在一個否則會非常危險(xiǎn)的安全環(huán)境中練習(xí)技能。故選D。18.—Doremembertoobservethetrafficrulesinordernottohavearecordofspeedingordrunk
driving.
—_________.Madeit
B.Understoodit
C.Gotit
D.Rememberedit參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫19.Everynightheobservesthespacethroughat
.
參考答案:telescope三、閱讀理解20.“Heisthebestchoiceforgoodwillambassador.”IndianmoviefansinChinasay.IndianactorAamirKhanhasgothismajorcelebritystatusinChina.AamirKhanwasinChinalastweektopromotehislatestHindifilmSecretSuperstar.Duringhisweeklongstay,firstinShanghaiandtheninBeijing,theIndianactoralsofoundoutthathehasbecomeamajorcelebrityinacountrywhereHollywood’sreachhasbeentraditionallylimited.SomelocalanalystscomparehisstarstatusinChinatothatofHollywoodactorsTomHanks,TomCruiseandLeonardoDiCaprio.OtherswonderifKhanisanactivistactor.Stillothersdescribehimasafeminist(女權(quán)主義者).TheChinesemediaseemtohavecalledhimMishu,orUncleAamir.Thesurprisingriseinpopularityofthe52-year-oldBollywoodstarisowingtohisstrikingmovies.Atmorethan1million,KhanhasthemostfollowersasanIndianonSinaWeibo,thecountry’sTwitter-likeplatform.SecretSuperstarhadmademorethan400millionyuan($63million)earlierthisweek.ThestoryofateenageMuslimgirl’sfightagainstuglypatriarchy(父權(quán)制)torealizeherdreamswasreleasedinChinaonJan19.Lastyear,hisfilmDangal,inspiredbytherealjourneyofanIndianwrestlerthroughaconservativelandscapetoturnhisdaughtersintoworld-classathletes,hadmadenearly1.3billionyuan.In2011,Khan’sworkfirstgotmajorattentionfromChinesemoviegoerswithThreeIdiots,whichwasreleasedinIndiamuchearlier.AstatementonIndia’sorthodoxeducationsystem,similartothatofChina,theHindifilmwentalongwiththelocalaudience.Filmcriticsandfansalikerecommendedittotheirfriends.Somefilmcriticssaytheeducationsystems,genderdiscrimination(性別歧視)anddomesticviolence(家庭暴力)thatSecretSuperstarshowsareamongsimilaritiesofsocialissuesinIndiaandChina.Aseriesof“masterpieces”havemadeKhananeffectivebrandinChina,inadditiontohismoviemarketingandfilmdevotion.29.HowmanymoviesstarredbyAamirKhanarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AamirKhanwasafeminist.B.SecretSuperstarhadmademorethan$400earlierthisweek.C.Lastyear,hisfilmDangalfirstgotmajorattentionfromChinesemoviegoers.D.AamirKhanhasgothismajorcelebritystatusinChina.31.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AamirKhan’smasterpieceshitChina
B.IndianmoviesC.SecretSuperstar
D.Afamousactor32.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthispassage?A.Inapopularsciencemagazine.
B.Inanacademicjournal.C.Inanewspaper.
D.Inatouristbrochure.參考答案:29.A
30.D
31.A
32.C這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了AamirKhan主演的幾部電影的內(nèi)容及在中國產(chǎn)生的影響,他在中國成了人們喜歡的大明星?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段AamirKhanwasinChinalastweektopromotehislatestHindifilmSecretSuperstar.第五段Lastyear,hisfilmDangal,inspiredbytherealjourneyofanIndianwrestler……第六段In2011,Khan’sworkfirstgotmajorattentionfrom
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