廣東省云浮市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wemust________ourtask,howeverharditis.A.carryabout

B.carryoff

C.carryon

D.carryaway.參考答案：C2.Thesuccessoftheboardshouldbemeasured____boththeincreaseandthedevelopmentofthebusiness A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inlinewith參考答案：C3.OnethirdofUkrainianpopulationliveintheeasternregionnearRussiaandspeakRussian,mostofthem__________closertoRussia. A.feel B.arefeeling C.arefelt D.feeling參考答案：D4..He_____meofiteventhoughhewasverybusythen.A.mayremind

B.mayhavereminded

C.mighthavereminded

D.oughttoremind參考答案：C略5.Hewaspuzzledbythisphenomenon.Hebegantotryeveryapproach______thewayofworkingitout.A.knownfindingB.knowingtofindC.knowntofindD.knowingfinding參考答案：C6.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftroubles,__thefinancialproblemistheworst.

A.which B.ofwhich

C.towhich

D.withwhich參考答案：B7.Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,_____artistand_____professorgaveus_____warmwelcomeinhervilla．A．the;the;a

B．a(chǎn)n;a;/

C．the;/;a

D．a(chǎn)n;/;/參考答案：C8.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_____shewasgetting.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest參考答案：B9.I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawho________it．

A．take

B．tookC．hadtaken

D．willtake參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式試題解析：根據(jù)“but”，兩個(gè)并列句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此我不清楚項(xiàng)鏈在哪（“I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceist”）是“現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)”，有人把項(xiàng)鏈拿走了（“whotookit”）是“過(guò)去動(dòng)作”，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：我不確定我的項(xiàng)鏈在哪，但是我很清楚誰(shuí)把它拿走了。10.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.

A.likely

B.probably

C.like

D.probable參考答案：A略11.Thechild_______whilingwatchingTV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.

A.hadfallenasleep

B.fellasleep

C.wasfallingasleep

D.fallsasleep參考答案：B12.Anewstudysurprisedresearchers,________thatforadolescentgirls,romanticrelationshipproblemscanhaveserious,negativeeffectsontheirmentalhealth.A.onlytofind B.found C.havingfound D.finding參考答案：D13.—HowwastheEnglishevening?

—Great!AnneandSusanperformed_____.A.skillfully

B.commonly

C.poorly

D.nervously參考答案：A14.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.once參考答案：A15.Ihavenoidea

gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill

B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill

D.itiswhywillhethat參考答案：C16.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：就是在她第一次來(lái)到中國(guó)的時(shí)候，她喜歡上了剪紙藝術(shù)。本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是人，可以用that/who；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分不是人，使用that；本句強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，所以要用that引導(dǎo)。故B項(xiàng)正確。17.Thisnewtype

motorcycleis

highqualityandisnotexpensive.A．of；on

B．on；ofC．of；of

D．on;on參考答案：C18.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly

B.seemingly

C.approximately

D.environmentally參考答案：A略19.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—

A.Goodidea!

B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou

D.OK,it’sadeal.參考答案：D二、新的題型20.HowtoCutBackonPlayingVideoGamesAsyougetolderandshouldermoreresponsibilitiesinyourlife,yourgamingtimemightneedtoadjust.Here’swhatworkedwellforme.StartTrackingYourGamingTimeOneofthereasonswhyvideogameseatupsomuchtimeisthatthey’resoengaging.Ican’tcounthowmanytimesI’vesatdowntoplaygamesfor“acoupleofminutes”thenlookeduptoseehourshavegoneby.Trackingyourgamingtimecanhelp,sayspsychologistJohnM.Grohol.Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.___11___Ifoundithelpful.StartChooseGamesWisely___12___.MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.___13___.Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.Istillindulgeinthesekindsofgamesoccasionally,butIdon’tplayasmuchasIusedto.FigureOutWhatYou’reEscapingVideogamesareafunwaytode-stressandalsooneofthemostadvancedformsofescapismoutthere.ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.___14___.Videogamesdoofferanicerespitefromtheharshtruthsofreality.Moreoftenthannot,Iwouldbeabletoidentifythethingsthatwerestressingmeoutandmakingmewanttoescapetovirtualworldsinthefirstplace.Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.___15___.Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.A.Whynotgetawayfromthegameyouarecrazyabout?B.Shiftyourfocustogamesthataremorepick-up-and-play.C.Thenaddupyourtotalgamingtimeatendofeachweek.D.WefindithardtogetridourselvesoftheaddictiontogamesE.Iaskedmyself“WhatamIhidingfrom?”andworkedfromthereF.SomegamesrequireamuchbiggertimeinvestmentthanothergamesG.Weoftenruntovideogamesbecausetheymakeusfeelpowerfulandincontrol參考答案：11.C

12.F

13.B

14.E

15.G本文作者針對(duì)如何減少打電子游戲這一問(wèn)題，給出了自己的建議。11.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.和Ifoundithelpful.可知這里意思是在每周末，把你的游戲時(shí)間加起來(lái)，選C。12.語(yǔ)義理解題。由MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.可知這里意思是有些游戲比其他游戲需要更大的時(shí)間投入，選F。13.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.和Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.可知這里意思是玩一些更隨機(jī)的游戲，選B。14.語(yǔ)義理解題。由ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.可知這里意思是我會(huì)問(wèn)自己：“我隱藏了什么”，然后我會(huì)從那個(gè)地方開(kāi)始，選E。15.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.和Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.可知這里意思是我們經(jīng)常跑去打電子游戲是因?yàn)樗屛覀兏杏X(jué)更強(qiáng)大，并且有控制力，選G。三、閱讀理解21.Abra(胸罩)thatcanbeusedasagasmask.Hittingbeerbottlesoverpeopledheads.Howtoturntequila(龍舌蘭)intodiamonds?Thesearejustsomeofthethemesforthisyear’sIgNobelprizes—themostunusualscientificawardceremonyintheworld.AndthewinnersareThechemistryprizewenttoJavierMoralesfromtheNationalUniversityofMexicoforhisresearchintohowtomakediamondsfromtequila.

Heusedapressurecontainertodothis.ThepublichealthprizewasawardedtoElenaBodnarofIllinois,forpatentingabrathatcanbechangedintoapairofgasmasks.“ItwasinspiredbytheChernobylnuclearaccident,"saidBodnar,whoisoriginallyfromtheUkraine.ThephysicsprizewasawardedtoKatherineWhitcomeattheUniversityofCincinnatiandcolleagues.Theylookedintothequestionofwhypregnantwomendon’tfallover.Theveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)medicineprizewasawardedtoCatherineDouglasandPeterRowlinsonofNewcastleUniversity'sschoolofagriculture.TheirresearchshowedthatgivingcowsnamessuchasDaisyincreasestheirmilkproduction."It’sthehighlightofmycareer,”saidDouglas."Theworkamusedthepublic,butitalsoaddressedaseriousproblemaboutthewelfareofanimals.”ThepeaceprizewenttoStephanBolligerandhiscolleaguesfromtheUniversityofBerninSwitzerland.Theydidexperimentstodiscoverwhetherit’smorepainfultohitsomeoneontheheadwithafullbeerbottleoranemptyone.“Emptybeerbottlesarestrongerthanfullones,”theresearchersreported.AndtheeconomicsprizewenttotheofficialsoffourIcelandicbanks(Kaupthingbank,Landsbanki,GlitnirbankandCentralBankofIceland)fordemonstratingthattinybankscanberapidlytransformedintohugebanks,andviceversa.It'snicetothinkthatthisamazingresearchisgettingtheattentionitdeserves!8.WhatprizedidJavierMoraleswin?A.Thechemistryprize. B.Thephysicsprize.C.Thepublichealthprize. D.Theeconomicsprize.9.WhywasthepublichealthprizeawardedtoElenaBodnar?A.Becausehegotinspirationfromthenuclearaccident.B.Becauseheknewhowtochangetequilaintodiamonds.C.Becausehepatentedabrathatcanbeusedasagasmask.D.Becausehefoundoutwhypregnantwomendon'tfallover.10.AccordingtoParagraph5,whatwillhappenwhencowsgetnames?A.Theywillproducemore