廣東省中山市南頭高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofthearticlesinthe21stCenturyforTeensareeasy_______.A.tobeunderstood

B.beingunderstood

C.tounderstand

D.understanding參考答案：C2.Youlikesports________Ilikereading.

A.when

B.while

C.but

D.once參考答案：B3.LastnightIcameacrosstheman____youthinkispleasantto________.A．who;getalong

B．whom;getalong C．who;getalongwith

D．whom;getalongwith參考答案：C4.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?

---Yes.He________inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.A.hasstayed B.hadstayed C.stayed

D.hasbeenstaying參考答案：C5.Don’tberudetoyourfather.Neverinhislife____thatway.A.hashespokento

B.hehasspoken

C.hashebeenspokento

D.hehasbeenspokento參考答案：C略6.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbyhisemployerbutluck___him.

A.wentwith

B.wentagainst

C.wentover

D.wentalong參考答案：B7.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.______,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Thus參考答案：C8.Themovieonce__________awholegenerationofpeople.Theyprovedtobeofmuch___________intheeducationofpeople.

A.affected,effect

B.effected,affect

C.effected,effect

D.affected,affect參考答案：A9.Sheandhersisterarealwayscompeting______moreattentionfromtheirparents.A.with B.for

C.in D.against參考答案：B略10.Toomanyprivatecarsgotoutandtraveled_______highspeed,causingalotoftrafficaccidentsonthehighwayduringtheholiday.ks5uA.to

B.at

C.for

D.in參考答案：B11.Theopeningofthenewlibraryturnedouttobequitea(n)________.A.situation

B.occasionC.station

D.revision參考答案：Boccasion“重大活動(dòng)；時(shí)機(jī)；時(shí)刻”，符合句意。12.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting

D.arole;toprotect參考答案：B13.---Whereisourheadmaster?---Oh,HehasgonetoNanjingandhewill____________animportantmeetingtomorrow.A.join

B.takepartin

C.takepart

D.comefor參考答案：B14.——Jim,haveyouseentheprogramIamasingerwhich________hostedbyHunanTV.——Yeah,ofcourse.Eachboyandeachgirlinourclass________it.A.are;

love

B.are;loves

C.is;

loves

D.is;

love參考答案：C15.Weshouldgivechildrentherighttovoicetheiropinions______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.so

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asif參考答案：B16.—I’mgoingouttonight.—Well,I’dratheryou_____.A.aren’t

B.don’t

C.won’t

D.didn’t參考答案：D17.Istayeduplatedoingmyhomeworkyesterday,soIhadtrouble_____upearlythismorning.A.get B.getting C.got D.toget參考答案：B18.----Iheardyouboughtanewflat,didn’tyou?----Yes.Wecangetawonderful______fromourfrontroom.A.sight

B.scene

C.scenery

D.view參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)61.Morepracticewillmakeyouspeakwithgreater________(流利).62.Switzerlandiswell-knownforits____________(印象深刻的)mountainousscenery.63.Everyclassroomhasbeen__________(配備)withmulti-mediateachingfacilities.64.Youmustreadthe___________（說(shuō)明書(shū)）carefullybeforetakingthemedicine.65.Tomwashitbyacar;hisparentssenthimtothehospital__________(立即).66.Iappreciateher___________(方法)tosolvingthisproblem.67.We’reveryluckytobe__________(錄取)toMudanjiangNo.1SeniorHigh.68.Wetalkedaboutvarioussocialproblems,suchas___________(失業(yè))andeducation.69.IwassouninterestedintheresultthatIdidn’teven__________(麻煩，費(fèi)心)tolookatit.70.Idon’tfindhisjokes__________(好笑的)atall.71.Thebook_________(針對(duì)，目標(biāo)是)atchildrenissurelyagreatsuccess.72.Youhavebeen18yearsold,soyoushouldlearntobe__________(獨(dú)立).73.Tomfinallycametothe_________(結(jié)論)thatitwasnoteasytoloseweight.74.Tom,_________(舉止規(guī)矩)yourself,oryou’llbeinserioustrouble.75.Thebeautyofthesunsetwasbeyond_________(描述).76.Hehasan__________(熱心的)attitudetowardsallthecustomers.77.The___________(以前的)ownerofthehousehadbuiltagardeninthebackyard.78.IknowIhaven’tdoneenough__________(復(fù)習(xí))fortomorrow’sexam.79.Itwas__________(令人尷尬的)thatImadeseveralmistakesinmyspeech.80.Childrenneedlotsof___________(鼓勵(lì))whenthey’relearningnewthings.參考答案：61.fluency

62.impressive

63.equipped

64.instructions

65.immediately

66.approach

67.admitted

68.unemployment

69.bother

70.amusing

71.aimed

72.independent

73.conclusion

74.behave

75.description

76.enthusiastic

77.previous

78.revision/reviews

79.embarrassing

80.encouragement【61題詳解】句意：更多的練習(xí)會(huì)讓你說(shuō)的更流暢。分析句子可知，with后接名詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用fluency?！?2題詳解】句意：瑞士以它的多山的風(fēng)景而出名。分析句子可知，修飾名詞用形容詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，

故用impressive?！?3題詳解】句意：每間教室都配備了多媒體教學(xué)輔助設(shè)備。分析句子可知，本句需用動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用equipped?！?4題詳解】句意：服藥前，你必須仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明書(shū)。分析句子可知，本句需用名詞做賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用instructions?！?5題詳解】句意：Tom被汽車撞了，她父母立刻把她送去醫(yī)院。分析句子可知，本句需用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用immediately?！?6題詳解】句意：我欣賞她解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法。分析句子可知，本句需用名詞作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示和介詞to，故用approach。Theapproachtosth….的解決辦法?！?7題詳解】句意：我們很幸運(yùn)被牡丹江一中錄取。分析句子可知，本句需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，故用admitted.Beadmittedto被…錄取?！?8題詳解】句意：我們談?wù)摿烁鞣N各樣的社會(huì)問(wèn)題，比如失業(yè)和教育。分析句子可知，suchas后接名詞，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，故用unemployment。【69題詳解】句意：我對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果根本不感興趣，因而我不會(huì)費(fèi)神去看一眼。分析句子可知，didn’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，故用bother?！?0題詳解】句意：我覺(jué)得她玩笑一點(diǎn)都不好笑。分析句子可知，本句為結(jié)構(gòu)findsth+形容詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，故用amusing?！?1題詳解】句意：這本書(shū)主要以孩子作為對(duì)象，是很成功的。分析句子可知，本空為后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，故用aimed。Beaimedat旨在?！?2題詳解】句意：你已經(jīng)18歲了，應(yīng)該要學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。分析句子可知，be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用independent。【73題詳解】句意：Tom最終得出結(jié)論，減肥不容易。分析句子可知，cometo后接名詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，故用conclusion。Cometoconclusion得出結(jié)論?！?4題詳解】句意：Tom，舉止得當(dāng)一點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)陷入麻煩。分析句子可知，本句為祈使句，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，故用behave。【75題詳解】句意：日落的美難以用語(yǔ)言描述。分析句子可知，beyond后接名詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用description?！?6題詳解】句意：她對(duì)所有的顧客都很熱情。分析句子可知，修飾名詞用形容詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用enthusiastic?！?7題詳解】句意：這個(gè)房子以前的主人在后院里建了一個(gè)花園。分析句子可知，修飾名詞用形容詞，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故用previous。【78題詳解】句意：我知道明天的考試，我還沒(méi)有做足復(fù)習(xí)。分析句子可知，本句需用名詞做賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，故用revision或者reviews?！?9題詳解】句意：在我演講里犯了幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，讓人很尷尬。分析句子可知，be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，故用embarrassing?！?0題詳解】句意：孩子在學(xué)習(xí)新事物的時(shí)候需要很多鼓勵(lì)。分析句子可知，本句需用名詞作賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，故用encouragement?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于單詞拼寫(xiě)的做題技巧。1．通讀全句，仔細(xì)審題，讀懂整句意思；2．分析句意，抓住關(guān)鍵，充分理解句子意義的基礎(chǔ)上，分析應(yīng)填詞的詞性及在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而進(jìn)行合理的推斷。3．仔細(xì)復(fù)查，驗(yàn)證答案。答完詞匯題目，要進(jìn)行檢查。檢查過(guò)程中，要注意句子的意義是否通順、是否符合題目要求、單詞的拼寫(xiě)及形式(若為名詞，應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)及其所有格形式；若為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)注意人稱、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；若為修飾語(yǔ)，應(yīng)注意修飾名詞或代詞時(shí)用形容詞，而修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或全句時(shí)要用副詞；若為代詞，注意代詞的各種形式；若為形容詞、副詞，應(yīng)注意等級(jí)變化)是否正確等等。三、閱讀理解20.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。

Iamgoingtotellyouanunbelievabletruth

31

agentlemaninragshadamillionpoundnoteandateinmyrestauranttoday.Thisafternoonapoorly-dressedgentleman,

32

wasnotfamiliartous,cameintomyrestaurant.Weweresurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaverylimitedtime.Wewondered

33

hewassohungry.E