（重慶合川市）人教版英語必修5Unit4NewsMedia同步訓(xùn)練及參考答案

UnitFourNewsMediaI、短文語法填空Ithappenedthatadoghadgotapieceofmeatandwascarrying__1__homeinhis,__2__hiswayhomehehadtocrossaplanklying__3__arunninghecrossed,helooked__5__andsawhisownshadow__6__(reflect)inthewaterbeneath.Thinkingitwas__7__dogwithanotherpieceofmeat,hemadeuphismindtohavethathemadeasnapat__8__shadowinthewater,__9__asheopenedhismouththepieceofmeatfellout,__10__(drop)intothewaterandwasneverseenmore.Bewarelestyoulosethesubstancebygraspingattheshadow.1．________5．________9．________II.用所給詞的詞組適當(dāng)形式填空1. Despitevariousdisturbances(干擾),wemustbeconsciousofthesignificanceof_______________________(concentrate)economicdevelopment.2.Whetheranoperationshouldbeperformedinthiscase_________________(depend)thepatient’sconditions.3.Theyweren’t________________(approve)enteringthebuildingbythebackdoor;however,thefrontdoorwaslocked.4.Mr.Blackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto___________us_________(assist)improvingourequipment.5.She___________herhusband________(accuse)havingbrokenhisword.6.Yourbooklooksmoreinterestingthanmine:doyouwantto_____________(swap)me?7.Henrygenerallystayed___________(ahead)theothersintheacademicsubjects.8.Wewill__________________(work)thosewhohaveerred(走上歧途)andhelpthemdoright.9.Mr.Hangcuthisfingers________________(accident)whenhewascooking.

time

will

we

_________________________(supposed)

arrive

tothetopofthemountain?

III\完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ialwayslongforromanticmoments,likealittlegirllongingforcandies．However,myhusbandismycomplete1.Hisinabilitytobringromanticmomentsintoourlifehasmademegettiredofour2.Oneday,IfinallytoldhimthatIwantedadivorce. “Why?”heasked,3.“Iamtired;thereareno4foreverythingintheworld!”Ianswered.Hekept5,seemingtobeindeepthought,withalightedcigaretteinhishands.Finallyheasked,“WhatcanIdotochangeyour6?”LookingdeepintohiseyesIslowlyanswered,“Let’ssay,Iwantafloweronamountaincliffandpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour7.Willyoudoitforme?”Heanswered,“Iwillgiveyoumyanswertomorrow.”I8thenextmorning,findingapieceofpaperonthediningtable,whichread:“Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,butpleaseallowmeto9.”Myfeelingofdisappointmentonly10,butIcontinuedreading:“Youalwaysleavethe11keysbehind,soIhavetosavemylegsto12hometoopenthedoorforyou.YoualwaysliketostayindoorsandI13thatyouwillfeeltoolonely,soIhavetosavemymouthtotellyoujokesandstories.Youalwaysstare14thecomputerandthatwilldonothing15foryoureyes,soIhavetosavemyeyessothatwhenwegrow16,Icanhelptoclipyournails.Thus,mydear,17IamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyoumorethanIdo,Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie.”Mytearsfellonthe18andIcontinuedreading:“Nowthatyouhavefinishedreadingmyanswer,ifyouare19,pleaseopenthefrontdoorforIamstandingoutside20yourfavoritebreadandfreshmilk.”Love,notwords,winsarguments.1.A.supporter B.opposite C.follower D.advocate2.A.marriage B.connection C.career D.future3.A.annoyed B.shocked C.frightened D.amused4.A.results B.signs C.causes D.reasons5.A.easy B.normal C.silent D.calm6.A.habit B.feeling C.attitude D.mind7.A.death B.injury C.happiness D.trouble8.A.hurriedup B.lookedup C.wokeup D.wentup9.A.love B.explain C.stay D.change10.A.arose B.disappeared C.reduced D.increased11.A.car B.office C.bicycle D.house12.A.leave B.walk C.rush D.get13.A.worry B.think C.believe D.remind14.A.at B.to C.on D.in15.A.bad B.good C.terrible D.important16.A.weak B.ill C.old D.close17.A.unless B.if C.since D.because18.A.photos B.flowers C.floor D.letter19.A.hungry B.thirsty C.satisfied D.regretted20.A.buying B.bringing C.heating D.catchingIV、閱讀理解A閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ProfessionalManufacturerofCoffeeMakerStylishFullAutomaticCoffeeMachinewithReddotAwardUnitPrice：US$—／Piece：45PiecesTradeTerms：FOB，EXWPriceValidtime：FromMay01，2023toMay26，2023KeyFeatures：1)Italianfashiondesign，2023reddotdesignawardwinner；2)JustonetouchtomakedifferentcoffeedrinksincludingEspresso，LongCoffee，CappuccinoandLatte；3)DIYrotarybuttonandbigOLEDtouchscreen，wonGermanPLUSXAwardforEaseofUse；4)Patentedunitsystemwithautocleanfunction；5)IntelligentPCBAcontrolsystem,easytooperatewithfaultwarningandinformationindications；6)TwoheatingsystemstocreatesteamquickandstableformakingCappuccinoorLatte；7)KeypartsfromSwitzerland，ItalyandotherEuropeancountriesguaranteethetopquality．SuzhouIndustrialParkKalermElectricAppliancesCo．Ltd．(Province：Jiangsu，China)．CG-001ElectricCoffeeGrinder，CoffeeMakerUnitPrice：US$／Piece：2000PiecesTradeTerms：FOBPriceValidTime：FromJun．16，2023to，2023KeyFeatures：1)Stainlesssteelblade(刀片)；2)Largestartbuttonforeasyoperation；3)Transparent(透明的)toplidforviewingwhilegrinding；4)220—240V，50／60Hz，150W，50G；5)Human—orienteddesign；6)LCDdisplay，10languages；GuangzhouLontElectronicCo．Ltd．(Province：Guangdong，China)SteamEspressoCoffeeMaker(CM-6812)UnitPrice：S一$／Piece：1PieceTradeTerms：FOBPriceValidTime：FromMay10，2023toJun．23，2023KeyFeatures：1)Capacity：4-cupespressos(240ml)2)350Pascal(帕)workingpressureforrichtastecoffee;3)Withfrothing(泡沫)functionformakingCappuccino;4)Stainlesssteeldecoration；5)Removable＆washabledriptrayforeasycleaning；6)Carafe(廣口瓶)withwaterlevelmarks；7)Singleswitchforfunctiontransformandon／off,easycontrolwithindicatorlight；TaizhouKangteTradingCo．Ltd．(Province：Zhejiang，China)DripCoffeeMaker(CM-6626T)UnitPrice：US$—／Piece：1PieceTradeTerms：FOBPriceValidTime：FromApr．20，2023toMay20，2023KeyFeatures：1)Capacity：CoffeeMaker(12—15cups)；2)Anti—dripfunction；3)Warmingplatekeepscoffeehotautomatically；4)Withpermanentfilter(過濾器)；5)Removableandwashablefilter&filterholder；6)Waterlevelmarks；7)Automaticallyturnsoff；TaizhouKangteTradingCo。Ltd．(Province：Zhejiang，China)1．Whichcoffeemakerhasthelongestpricevalidtime?A．ProfessionalManufacturerofCoffeeMaker．B．CG一001ElectricCoffeeGrinder，CoffeeMaker．C．SteamEspressoCoffeeMaker(CM一6812)．D．DripCoffeeMaker(CM-6626T)．2．ThepriceofacoffeemakerwiththereddotdesignawardisA．US$—B．—C．USSD．US$—3．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat______.A．thefourlifferentcoffeemakersareavailableinChinaB．SteamEspressohasthestainlesssteelbladeC．CG一001ElectricCoffeeGrinderhasOLEDscreenD．noneofthefourcoffeemakersareeasytocontrol4．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_______.A．describethefeaturesofeachcoffeemakerB．a(chǎn)ttractpeopletoordermorecoffeemakersC．helpthebuyerordersuitablecoffeemakersD．sharetheknowledgeofsomecoffeemakersB閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項。LightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverDonaldLubeck’sbedroomskylight．The80-year-oldretiredworkerwasshakenbyablastofthunder．Itwas11p．m．Thestormhadmoveddirectlyoverhistwo-storywoodhomeintheruraltownofBelchertown,Massachusetts．Thenheheardthesmokealarmbeeping．Lubeckpaddeddownthestairsbarefootandopenedthedoortothebasement,andflamesexplodedout．Lubeckfledbackupstairstocall119fromhisbedroom,butthephonedidn’twork．Lubeckrealizedhewastrapped．“Istartedpanicking,”hesays．Hisdaughterandyounggranddaughters,wholivedwithhim,wereawayforthenight．NoonewillevenknowI’mhome,hethought．HishousewasthreemilesoffthemainroadandsowellhiddenbypinesthatLubeckknewcallingforhelpwouldbefruitless．UpahillaboutathirdofamileawaylivedLubeck’sclosestneighbors,JeremieWentworthandhiswife．Wentworthhadbeenlyingdown,listeningtotheradiowhenitoccurredtohimthatthesoundwasmorelikeasmokedetector．Hejumpedoutofbed,grabbedacordlessphoneandaflashlight,andheadeddownthehillsidetowardthenoise．Hedialed119“Isanyonethere?”hecalledoutasheapproachedthehouse．WentworthknewthatLubecklivedinthehouse．Thenheheard,“Helpme!I’mtrapped!”comingfromthebalconyoffLubeck’sbedroom．“Iraninandyelled,‘Don,whereareyou?’ThenIhadtorunoutsidetocatchmybreath．”Afteronemoreattemptinsidethehouse,hegaveupandcircledaroundback．Buttherewasnowaytogettohim．“Ishinedtheflashlightintothewoodsnexttoanoldshedandnoticedaadder,”saysWentworth．HedraggeditovertothebalconyandpulledLubeckdownjustasthesecondfloorofthehousecollapsed．WentworthandLubeckdon’trunintoeachotherregularly,butLubecknowknowsthatifheeverneedshelp,Wentworthwillbethere．Lubeckstillchokesupwhenhetellsthestory．“Iwasalone,”hesays．“ThenIheardthemostbeautifulsoundinmylife．ItwasJeremie．”1．Accordingtothetext,Lubeck．A．stayedcalminthefire B．couldn’tfindasafewayoutC．livedonthefirstfloor D．calledforhelpinthefire2．HowdidWentworthhelpLubeckescape?A．Hecalled911．B．HewentupstairsandtookLubeckout．C．HeputoutthefireD．Heusedaladderandpulledlubeckdown．3．WhichofthefollowingfactorswasnotmentionedinthetextthatalmostcausedLubeck’slife?A．Hewaslivinginhiswoodhomealonethatnight．B．Thestormwastooheavyandthefirewastoofierce．C．Helivedfarfromthemainroadandwassurroundedbypines．D．Hewastoofrightenedtoescapefromthedanger．4．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Anearneighbourisbetterthanadistantcousin．B．Agoodwaytogetanarrowescape．C．Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves．D．Bloodisthickerthanwater．5．Cameronwasa．A．softwareprogrammer B．a(chǎn)chiefscientistC．qualitycontroller D．headofdepartmentC閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項。Cameronthoughtofhimselfasmerelyorganized．Hecertainlydidnotconsiderthathetookgreatpainsoveranything,hedidjustenoughtogetitright．Exactlyright,ofcourseashewasfondoftellinghisstaff,“ifit’snotexactlyright,it’swrong”．Occasionallyaworkermightbesadonhearingthesewords,becauseitmeantanotherhourorsoofgoingoverthesamebitofwork,correctingthemistakeswhichCameronhadpatientlypointedout．Anddoingthecorrectionsexactlyrightofcourse．Strangelyenough,hisdepartmenthadthereputationforperformingthehighestqualityworkinthecompany,anditwasseen,andnotonlybythosewhoworkedinthedepartment,asasortofelite（出類拔萃）unit．Thoseprogramsthathadtoworkfirsttime,straightoutofthebox,Cameron’smengotthose．“It’smission（任務(wù)）critical—giveittoCameron”wasalmostacatch—phrasewithhisteam．IthelpedthatCameronwasnotmerelyparticularaboutthings．Hewantedthingsdonejustso,notbecauseofapersonaltaste,butbecausehehaddiscoveredthroughpatientexperimentationthatthiswasthebestwayforittobedone．1．“Mission-critical”workgiventoCameronbecause．A．Cameron’sworkwaserror—free B．CameronwascriticalC．hedidn’tmindworkinglate D．hehadagoodteam2．WorkingforCameron,peoplefeltthat．A．theywerepartofaneliteB．theirmissionwascriticalC．CameronwasveryparticularaboutthingsD．Cameronwaspatientandresponsible3．Accordingtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph5,whatismeantbysomeone“whocouldn’tcutit”?A．Hedidn’tcutcorners． B．Hewasn’tgoodenough．C．Hehadthewrongmeasurements． D．Hewasaperfection．4．WhatcanwelearnaboutCameron?A．HenevergotthingsWrong．B．Hedidn’tallowforanymistake．C．Heencouragedworktobedoneinofficehours．D．Hewasoftenmisunderstood．5．TheattitudeoftheauthortowardsCameronisthatofbeing．A．positive B．sympatheticC．non-subjective D．optimisticV.短文改錯 OurschoolnewspaperislookingataneditorforitsEnglishedition.Ajobmainlyconsistoftwoparts:OneistochooseEnglisharticlesfromothernewspapers,magazinesortheInternetforwestudents.Theotherispickoutarticlesfromthosewritingbystudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.Wehopethatthepersoncanmeetthefollowingrequirements:First,heorsheiswillingtodevotesomeofhisorhersparetimetoserveothers.Second,it’snecessaryforhimorhertobewellatbothEnglishandfinearts.Beside,theabilitytousethecomputerisimportant.Thosewhoisinterestedinthejob,pleasegetintouchwiththeStudents’Unioninthisweek.I、短文語法填空【解析】這則狗和影子的故事，告誡我們：切莫因追逐幻影而丟失已有的東西。1．it指代apieceofmeat，故用it。2．on表示“在某人回家的路上”用onone’swayhome。3．a(chǎn)cross表示“橫過”河流或道路等細(xì)長