課時作業(yè)(十一)Module4MusicBorninAmericaSectionⅢGrammar(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.選詞填空when，while，as，since，before1．________hecomesI’lltellhimaboutit.答案：When2．________inViennahestudiedmusic.答案：While/When3．Youwillgrowwiser________yougrowolder.答案：as4．Ihavewrittenhomeonce________Icamehere.答案：since5．Timepassedquicklyandthewinterholidayshadgoneby________weknewit.答案：before6．Theyworkedlonghoursforseveralweeks________everythingreturnedtonormal.答案：before7．Asisreported，itis100years________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.答案：sinceⅡ.完成句子1．我正要睡覺時電話鈴響了。I____________________________thetelephonerang.答案：wasabouttogotobedwhen2．他們正在看電視，這時得知飛機失去聯(lián)系。They____________________________theylearnedthattheplanewasoutoftouch.答案：werewatchingTVwhen3．他剛離開，你就來了。He________________________youcame.答案：hadjustleftwhen4．當Mary為她喝醉了的朋友道歉時，他禮貌地微笑著。Hesmiledpolitely________________________herdrunkenfriends.答案：asMaryapologizedfor5．你可以在這里待到雨停。Youcan________________________therainstops.答案：stayheretill/until6．直到老師進來，他們才停止說話。They____________________________theteachercamein.答案：didn’tstoptalkinguntil7．如果眾人都說一部電影不好，我會懶得去看，或者會等到DVD出來再看。Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood，Iwon’tbothertoseeit，orI’llwait________itcomesoutonDVD．答案：untilⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Ididn’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmywork.→________________Ifinishedmywork________Igotobed.答案：Notuntil；did2．IfoundmyselfinanentirelynewworldassoonasIarrivedinBeijing.①→Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld________IarrivedinBeijing.②→Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld________IarrivedinBeijing.③→________________hadIarrivedinBeijing________Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld.④→________hadIarrivedinBeijing________Ifoundmyselfinanentirelynewworld.答案：①immediately/instantly/directly②themoment/minute/instant③Nosooner；than④Hardly；when3．Hisfatherisadoctorandhismotherisanurse.→Hisfatherisadoctorand________________________________.答案：hismotheranurse4．Johnlikescollectingstampsbuthehateslisteningtomusic.→Johnlikescollectingstampsbut________________tomusic.答案：hateslistening5．Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?→________________________________？答案：Anythingelsetosay6．Ifitisnecessary，weshallsendatelegramhome.→________________，weshallsendatelegramhome.答案：Ifnecessary7．Someonehasusedmymobilephone，butIdon’tknowwhohasusedit.→Someonehasusedmymobilephone，butIdon’tknow________.答案：who8．Iwon’tgototheweddingunlessIaminvited.→Iwon’tgotothewedding________________.答案：unlessinvited9．Thoughtheylackedmoney，theymanagedtosendtheirsontouniversity.→Though________________，theymanagedtosendtheirsontouniversity.答案：lackingmoneyⅣ.閱讀理解ALastnight，onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodmywayin，ahomelessmanapproachedmeandasked，“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround？”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents，butIdidn’thaveany，soIsaidagainheasked，“Canyousparesomechange(零錢)？”Ismiled，andsaidnowasveryrespectful；hesmiledbackandsaid，“OK，thankyou.”Eventhoughhedidn’thaveanything，hewasstillingoodthewayhespokeIcouldtellhewassmart.ThenIboughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal，butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwasIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforthispointIdidn’tknowifhewasstillaround，butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate，becauseitwascoldoutside，andIthoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimdelivered(遞送)methehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedformyhamburger，Inoticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesidelookedathimandsmiled，“Thishotchocolateisforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman，“Thankyouso’sverykindofyou.”Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺錢)Iam，therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI．Whenyouhelpsomeone，it’snotalwaysaboutmoney，it’saboutloveyougivetoday，someonemightforgetdoesn’tanyway，becausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.語篇解讀作者通過自己助人的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要幫助其他人，因為這關(guān)于愛。1．Whydidtheauthorstopatafastfoodrestaurant?A．Becausehewashungryandthirsty.B．Becausethehamburgersthereinterestedhim.C．Becausehehopedhecouldcollectsomebottlesthere.D．Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelessmanthere.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant可知，作者之所以停留在快餐店，是因為被一些漢堡包吸引了。答案：B2．Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthor________.A．wasangrywiththehomelessmanB．wasanoldfriendofthehomelessmanC．decidedtohelpthehomelessmanafterhismealD．finishedhismealquicklytohelpthehomelessman解析：細節(jié)理解題。分析第二段可知，作者在吃飯期間，腦子里想到的是這個無家可歸的人是否餓了，所以吃完飯后，他決定給這個無家可歸的人買一份快餐。答案：C3．Wecaninferfromthetextthatthehomelessmanwas________.A．oldandsick B．politeandfriendlyC．sadandnervous D．calmandconfident解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Hewasveryrespectful；hesmiledbackandsaid，“OK，thankyou.”及第三段的Herepliedlikeagentleman，“Thankyouso’sverykindofyou.”不難推測，這個人既禮貌又友好。答案：B4．Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A．lovecannotheforcedB．moneycannotbuyeverythingC．thereisalwayssomeonethatwecanhelpD．weshouldn’tforgetthosewhooncehelpedus解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“我一直堅信無論我多么缺錢，總會有人比我更拮據(jù)”及其后面作者鼓勵人們幫助他人可知，作者認為總有些人是我們可以幫助的。答案：CBNinaSimoneisconsideredbymanytobeoneofthefinestsingersandsongwritersofherisalsooneofthemostpowerfulsymbolsofthecivilrightsmovementinAmerica.Shewasbornin1933inNorththeageofsevenshewasalreadyperformingmusicinalocalchurch，latermovingtoNewYorktostudyclassicalpianoattheJuilliardSchoolofMusic，arareopportunityforablackwomanintheNinabecamedeeplyinvolvedintheAmericancivilrightsmovement，capturingthetragedyandpainoftheassassination(暗殺)ofMartinLutherKinginhersongWhy?TheKingofLoveIslatermadeanotherattackonracialinjusticeintheUSwithhersongMississippiGoddam，writtenafterabombingofachurchinAlabamathatkilledagroupofblackschoolgirls.In1969hersongToBeYoung，GiftedandBlackmadeherarolemodelforAfrican-Americanwomenandbecameananthem(頌歌)forthemovementtoendsegregation(種族隔離)intheUnitedjazzsingerDeeDeeBridgewaterlaterdeclared，“IwouldsaythepersonwhoinfluencedmethemostasayoungblackgirlwasNinaSimonebecauseshewassooutspoken.”In1974，afterbecomingdisappointedwithlifeintheUnitedStates，shemovedtoBarbadosforawhilebeforesettlinginthesouthofFranceintheearlyaninterviewin1998shesaidthatherprotestsongshadbeenherpersonalattempttodefendtherightsofAmericanblamedracismintheUnitedStatesforherdecisiontoliveabroad，sayingthatracialinequalityintheUS，eventhen，was“worsethanever”．語篇解讀NinaSimone是一位著名的歌手，也是一位民權(quán)運動的代表人物。5．What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．WhatNinaSimoneisknownas.B．WhatledtoNinaSimone’ssuccess.C．NinaSimone’sfamilybackground.D．EducationreceivedbyNinaSimone.解析：主旨大意題。本段提示了NinaSimone的身份，主要講的是她出名的原因。答案：A6．Accordingtothepassage，NinaSimone________.A．wasborninNewB．sho