課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十)Unit5MeetingyourancestorsSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.單句語法填空1．WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim，butI______________(change)mymind.答案：havechanged2．—Haveyouheardanythingaboutwhetherornotwe’rerunningasummercampthisyear?—No，Ihaven’t，andI______________(wonder)aboutthat，too.答案：havebeenwondering3．Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers______________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.答案：arerepairing4．(山東高考改編)—Ohno！We’retootrain______________(leave)．—That’s’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.答案：hasleft5．Don’tdisturbthelettersallmorningand______________tensofar.(write)答案：havebeenwriting；havewritten6．Jonathan，anAmericanwho______________(work)inChinaforthreeyears，hasreadsomeancientChineseclassicsinEnglishandcannameseveralancientpoetssuchasLiBai.答案：hasbeenworking/hasworked7．—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?—No，it______________(rain)forfourdayswhenwearrived，sotheroadswereverymuddy.答案：hadbeenraining8．—Haveabreak，(practice)playingthepianoallthemorning.—OK，willstopafterthispiece.答案：havebeenpracticing9．—We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.—Well，itisn’tfriendsandrelatives____________(come)aroundallthetime.答案：havebeencoming10．—Haveyouthoughtofthetopicforthecomposition?—Not(consider)itverycarefully，butIhaven’tdecided.答案：havebeenconsideringⅡ.語法與寫作(完成句子)1．I______________________________(已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)英語)for10years，andIspeakfluentEnglish.答案：havebeenlearning/havelearnedEnglish2.Besides，IamfluentinEnglishand______________________________(曾經(jīng)獲得好幾次一等獎(jiǎng))inoralEnglishcontests.答案：havewonseveralfirstprizes3．Ourearth______________________________(正遭受嚴(yán)重的破壞)atpresent.答案：issufferingseveredamage4．I______________________________(一直在找你)allhaveyoubeen?答案：havebeenlookingforyou5．They______________________________(一直討論這個(gè)問題)withoutinterruptionforabouttwohours.答案：havebeendiscussingtheproblem6．LiMing______________________________(出國)last______________________________(相互沒有收到來信)sincethen.答案：wentabroad；haven’theardfromeachotherⅢ.閱讀理解FivemembersofaSouthernCaliforniafamilywerekilledonSaturdaywhentheirvan(廂式貨車)wasrear-endedbyan18-year-olddriverwhowaslaterarrestedonsuspicion(懷疑)ofdrivingundertheinfluence，authoritiesdeadwereamongsevenfamilymemberswhowereinthevan，authoritiesothertwo—the40-year-oldfemaledriveranda15-year-oldboywerehospitalizedinseverecondition.Thecrashhappenedatabout3amonInterstate15neartheUtah’scarstruckthevanfrombehind，causingbothvehiclestogetoutofcontrolandrollnearMesquite，some80milesnortheastofLasVegas，investigatorssaid.JeanSorianoofCaliforniawasarrestedandtakentotheClarkCountyDetentionCenterafterhewastreatedatUniversityMedicalCenterinLasVegas，NevadaHighwayPatrolTrooper(州警)LoyHixson23-year-oldpassengerinSoriano’scarwastreatedatthehospitalandreleased.AuthoritiesbelieveSorianowasreturningfromavisitwithfamilyinUtahtohishomeinCaliforniaatthetimeoftheaccident，Hixsondidn’timmediatelyreleasehishometownorthenamesandhometownsofthebottleswerefoundinthecar，Hixsonsaid，andtroopersperformedablood-alcoholtestonSorianoatthehospital，Theresultswon’tbeknownforacoupleofweeks，hesaid.Hixsonsaidonlytwoofthesevenpeopleinthevanwerewearingfivewhowerenotbuckledinwerestruckout，butonesurvived.“Unfortunately，somanypeopleinthevanweren’twearingseatbelts，andsomemighthavesurvivedhadtheybeenwearingthem，”Hixsonsaid.“Weseeitsomanytimeswherepeoplecansurvivesimplybyhavingaseatbelton.”Thevanwascarryingacouple，theirchildrenandsomeauntsanduncles，hewerethreemenintheir40s，ateenagefemaleandanadultfemale.語篇解讀本文向我們報(bào)道了一起非常嚴(yán)重的因車輛相撞而引發(fā)的車禍。1．Whatdoweknowaboutthecrash?a．Thevanwasstruckonthefront.b．Sofarfivepeoplehavediedduetoit.c．An18-year-olddrivercausedthecrash.d．A15-year-oldboywaskilledinthecrash.A．a(chǎn)bc B．bcC．a(chǎn)cd D．bd解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的FivemembersofaSouthernCaliforniafamilywerekilled以及theirvanwasrear-endedbyan18-year-olddriver可知應(yīng)選B。答案：B2．HowwasJeanSorianodealtwithafterthecrash?A．Hewastreatedatahospitalandreleasedtogohomesoon.B．HewasimmediatelytakentotheClarkC．HewastakentoUniversityMedicalCenterfortreatmentD．HewastakentotheClarkCountyDetention解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的JeanSorianoofCaliforniawasarrestedandtakentotheClarkCountyDetentionCenterafterhewastreatedatUniversityMedicalCenterinLasVegas可知JeanSoriano首先是被帶去接受治療了。答案：C3．ItisimpliedinParagraph4thatthecrashwasprobablycausedby________.A．badtraffic B．badweatherC．drunkdriving D．cellphonetalkingwhendriving解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Beerbottleswerefoundinthecar可推斷這起事故可能是因?yàn)榫岂{引起的。答案：C4．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toattractourattentiontoaseveretrafficaccident.B．Tosuggestbanningteenagersfromdriving.C．Totellushowtostaysafewhendriving.D．Toencourageustolearnsomesafetytips.解析：作者意圖題。本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，作者主要向我們報(bào)道了一起嚴(yán)重的交通事故，故選A。答案：AⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀StopcomparingyourselftootherpeopleOneterriblehabitistoalwayscompareyourselfandyourlifetootherpeopleandtheirattheendofthedayyoucreatealotofnegativefeelingswithin.Howcanyoustopdoingit？Orgetcontrolofitanduseitinabetterway？Well，herearesometipsthathavehelpedme.Bekind.Thewayyoubehaveandthinktowardsothershasabigeffectonhowyoubehavetowardsyourselfandthinkaboutkindertoothersandyouwillbemorekindtofocusyourmindonhelpingpeopleandbeingisveryhelpfultomoveawayfromjudgingyourselfandotherssomuch.3．________Realizingthiscanbecanalwaysfindsomeoneelseintheworldthatisbetterthanyouataweekortwolateryou’llseesomeonefromthenextblockwithanevenfinercarthanyours.Compareyourselftoyourse