山西省朔州市懷仁縣第三中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.

A.twiceasbig

B.twicebigger

C.twicethesize

D.twicethebig參考答案：A略2.—Hewillcometomorrow.—ButI’dratherhe

thedayaftertomorrow.A.willcome B.iscoming

C.came D.hadcome參考答案：C38.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevisions.A.contains,including

B.includes,containing

C.contains,containing

D.includes,including參考答案：A略4.Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvoted_____him,andhelosthisplaceinthegovernment.A.for B.to C.against D.at參考答案：C5..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto

myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup

B.calmdown

C.setdown

D.packup參考答案：C略6._________wehavebeenclassmatesforthreeyears,shehasn’tleftmemuchimpression,soIcan’trememberheraftergraduation.

A.Since B.Although

C.Because D.Unless參考答案：B7.—Wedon’tknowwhostolethebook.What’syouropinion?—Jackisconsidered______it.A.havingdone

B.tohavedone

C.doing

D.todo參考答案：B8.---I’msorrythetrafficissoheavy.---Doesthat_______whyyouaresolate?A.breakout

B.accountforC.turndown

D.buildup參考答案：B考查動詞短語。A.breakout爆發(fā)；B.accountfor對…作出解釋，說明；C.turndown減小，調(diào)低；D.buildup增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)。句意：——抱歉，交通太堵了?！@就是對你遲到做出的解釋嗎？此處指對來晚做出解釋，故選B.9.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I

know.I

goandvisither.

A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will參考答案：D略10.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who參考答案：B11.Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.A.with

B.because

C.on

D.like參考答案：A12.We______byhisenthusiasmandskillsateverystageofoursearch,andatthefinalitwasclearthatwefoundtheidealpersonfortheroleofslidetester.A.impressedB.havebeenimpressedC.wereimpressedD.wereimpressing參考答案：C13.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice,___.

A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B.washeabletomakehimselfhear

C.washeabletomakehimselfheard

D.hewasabletomakehimselfheard參考答案：C略14.—Doyouknowanythingaboutourcountry?—No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was

B.came

C.havebeen

D.amcoming參考答案：C15.Wehad___________wonderfultimeattheparty_______otherday.

A.a,the

A.a,the

C./,on

D./,/參考答案：A16.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto______theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.moveoff

B.focuson

C.leadto

D.commenton參考答案：D17.Thereisnodoubt______ourclasswillwinthefootballmatch.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.about參考答案：B18.Mybossisalwaysfindingfault_______mywork,soIhavetoquitmyjob.A.on

B.of

C.for

D.with參考答案：D二、填空71.在遛狗的時候，你不慎松開了，結(jié)果狗被汽車撞了。

While_________thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.72.我發(fā)現(xiàn)有必要進(jìn)一步討論這個問題。Ifind_______necessarytodiscusstheproblemfurther.73.如果相機(jī)再壞了，就得他出錢修了。Ifthecameraisbrokenagain,hewillhavetopaytogetit________.74.她為考試不及格而煩惱/忐忑。Shewas__________aboutherfailureintheexam.75.告訴你朋友你很擔(dān)心她，下課后你就去和她談。Tellyourfriendthatyou___________________herandyou’lltalkwithherafterclass.76.他爺爺在戰(zhàn)爭中受了很多苦。Hisgrandfather_______________alotofhardshipsduringthewar.77.不久前的一天他患了很嚴(yán)重的流感。He_________________abadflutheotherday.78.他厭倦了城市生活，希望遷居鄉(xiāng)村。He_______________________theurbanlifeandhopedtomovetothecountry.79.我學(xué)習(xí)努力，與老師同學(xué)相處融洽。Iworkedhardand_______________________________myteachersandclassmates.80.成功的第一要素就是熱愛你的工作。Tobesuccessful,thefirstthingtodoisto________________________yourwork.參考答案：71．walking72．it73．repaired74．upset75．a(chǎn)reconcernedabout76．wentthrough77．sufferedfrom78．was/gottiredof79．gotalong/onwellwith80．fallinlovewith【名師點睛】翻譯填空題所考查的主要內(nèi)容：（1）一些常用詞組和短語。（2）一些常用詞語的用法。（3）一些常用句型、句式。如：as．．．a(chǎn)s等。這類題的解題步驟是：第一步，先讀一下漢語句子，了解這個句子所要表達(dá)的意思。第二步，跳過空格讀一下已給出的那部分英文內(nèi)容，然后再仔細(xì)分析一下要求翻譯的英語。第三步，觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語，然后聯(lián)想一下相關(guān)詞匯和句型，再考慮語態(tài)、時態(tài)、詞形變化、主語與主謂一致等問題。第四步，試填空格。不要一看空格就填，有的同學(xué)一看“照顧”就填lookafter，實際上根據(jù)情況還可填takecareof或takegoodcareof。若對第一個空格要填的詞沒有把握時，可試看從下文中得到啟示?第五步，將已填好的句子再讀一遍，從時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面檢查一下，若一切沒問題，該題就OK了。解題步驟掌握了，做題時還要注意可以縮寫的詞匯。因為這類題的空格是一定的，多填或少填都是不對的，即使意義相符也不合乎答題要求。填空時一定要靈活。要做好這類題，平時應(yīng)怎做好以下練習(xí)？1．熟練掌握常用詞和詞組。2．熟練掌握各種句型結(jié)構(gòu)。3．掌握語法知識。4．熟讀課文，因為有些題可能會出自課文原文。5．平時要加強(qiáng)這類題的訓(xùn)練。20.根據(jù)句子要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

71.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingbasketball.

Hedoesn'tlikeplayingskating.（合并句子）Helikes____________playingbasketball____________playingskating.72.Itistheearthround?

Thelittleboyasked.（合并句子）

Thelittleboyasked__________theearth_____________round.73.Takingplentyofexerciseeverydayisverybeneficialtoourhealth.=Takingplentyofexerciseeverydayisof__________

__________toourhealth.74.Thenoiseisgoingon.

Icouldn’tdomyhomework.=Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwiththenoise___________

____________.75.Heisalwaysenergetic.=Heisalways________________________energy．

參考答案：71.neithernor

72.whetheris

73greatbenefit

74goingon

75fullof三、閱讀理解21.Whenyouchooseafriend,youshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過錯)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,goodfriendswillbehonesttoeachotherandaccepteachother.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundafriend!4.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A.honesty

B.reliabilityC.understanding

D.asenseofhumor5.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,

.A.youwillbecomerichB.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriendsC.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelpD.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble6.Goodfriendsneedto

.A.behelpedwithmoney

B.understandeachother’sfeelingsC.alwayspointouteachother’smistakes

D.havemoneyorluck7.Thispassagemainlydiscuss

.A.thequalitiesofafriend

B.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriends

D.theimportanceofhavingafriend參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A本文屬于哲理性的文章。文章分析了好朋友究竟要具備的品質(zhì)。并對各種品質(zhì)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)地說明。4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.”最重要的是，我在朋友中尋求理解。分析句意可知作者認(rèn)為理解是最重要的。分析選項可知C項符合題意。5.D6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.”可知，好朋友要善于理解他人。分析選項可知B項符合題意。故選B。7.A【解題剖析】此題屬于主旨大意中的（2）一一主旨類。答案需要看第二段的最后一句找主題句。【答案定位根據(jù)文章第一段“HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?(可靠).”可知，本文主要是關(guān)于好朋友究竟應(yīng)該具有什么樣的品質(zhì)。【推理關(guān)系】題干Thispassagemainlydiscuss

.?文章內(nèi)容（中心句）HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability【答案】Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability?A選項thequalitiesofafriend

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?(可靠).”可知，本文主要是關(guān)于好朋友究竟應(yīng)該具有什么樣的品質(zhì)。分析選項可知A項符合題意。【名師點睛】主旨大意題。

找出主題句，抓住文章主線和關(guān)鍵詞語，歸納文章中心。要注意不是所有的段落都有主題句，有時主題句暗含在句中。閱讀這樣的文章，就需要自己根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)來分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推導(dǎo)出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容在邏輯上有什么聯(lián)系，然后加以歸納形成主題。22.October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap（肥皂）.Forexample,donators（捐獻(xiàn)者）willgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm（細(xì)菌）.Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine（疫苗）ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfect（傳染）themselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FindoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportantB.Handwashing:soimportant--itgetsadayofitsownC.SaynotowashinghandsinthewrongwayD.Wanttolivealongerlife?--washyourhands5.Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.todryyourhands

B.torubyourhandscarefullyC.tocleanyourfingers

D.towashawaythesoap6.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howtowashyourhandscorrectlyB.whywashinghandwithsoapissoimportantC.thedangersofwashinghandswithoutsoapD.whenweshouldespeciallywashourhandswithsoap7.Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Advertisement.

B.Publicservice.C.Medicalcare.

D.Healthreport.參考答案：4.