英語重點語法詳解difficulty.不可數(shù)或可數(shù)問題A.表示抽象的"困難、費力、艱難、難度、辛苦〃時是不可數(shù)名詞，此時既不能與不定冠詞連用，也不能有、以復數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)：Shespokewithdifficulty.她說話很困難。Thechangesweremadewithsurprisinglylittledifficulty.這些變化幾乎沒有遇到阻力，簡直不可思議。Hespokeslowlyandwithgreatdifficulty.他話說得很慢，而且很吃力。Theyshowedgreatperseveranceinthefaceofdifficulty.他們面對困難表現(xiàn)了堅強的毅力。perseverance[ipairss'virans]n.毅力;韌性;不屈不撓的精神Thetaskshavebeenrankedinorderofdifficulty.按照困難程度對工作進行了分類。我費了好大的勁說服她離開。Ihadnodifficulty(in)makingmyselfunderstood.我毫不費力地表達了自己的意思。Inhertwentiesandthirtiesshehadnodifficultygettingjobs.她在二三十歲時找工作一點也不困難。Wehavemuchdifficulty(in)understandingwhathesays.我們要理解他說的話有不少困難。Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.你身邊的任何人都會毫不費力地說出他的遺憾。MostpeoplehaveverylittledifficultyinseeingwhyaVanGoghisaworkofgenius.多數(shù)人不難理解為什么凡?高的作品是天才之作。Weshouldhaveverylittledifficultygettinghimroundtoourwayofthinking.要說服他接受我們的思想方法，我們不會有多大困難。Theyhadlittledifficultyingettingawayfromthepuppetguards.他們不費事地從偽看守手中逃掉了。puppet['pApit]n.木偶;傀儡Theyhadgreatdifficultyinfindingthehouseintheforest.他們費了好大勁才找到森林里的房子。Theyhadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheirplan.他們在執(zhí)行計劃時遇到一些困難。Ihadsomedifficultyatfirstrecallingwhywewerethere.剛開始回想我們?yōu)槭裁磿谀莾簳r我有些費勁。Ihavesomedifficulty(in)answeringthequestion.回答這個問題我有點困難。Ihadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithhim.我和他聯(lián)系有不少困難。rank[raerjk]n.等級;軍銜;（尤指較高的）地位，級別;軍階;警銜;普通士兵;（團體或組織的）成員成列，行列;排v.排列才巴..分等級;屬于某等級;使排成行adj.難聞的;惡臭的;（強調(diào)質(zhì)量、狀況等）極端的，糟糕的;瘋長的Ithinktheproblemcanbegotoverwithouttoomuchdifficulty.我認為這個問題不太難解決。Hefoundtheplacewithoutdifficulty.他毫不費力地找到了那地方。Wefoundthehousewithoutdifficulty.我們輕而易舉就找到了這棟房子。Istumbledthroughthepianopiecewithdifficulty.我斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地好不容易彈完了那支鋼琴曲。stumble['stAmbl]vi.絆倒;絆腳;跌跌撞撞地走;蹣跚而行;（不順暢地）說，讀，演奏n.絆腳,失足;差錯，失誤;過失，失敗Idon'thavemuchdifficultywithEnglishGrammar.我在英語語法方面沒有多大困難。Wefoundthehousewithoutdifficulty.我們輕而易舉就找到了這棟房子。Theydiscussedthedifficultyofstudyingabroad.他們討論了到國外學習的困難。Ihadconsiderabledifficulty(in)persuadinghertoleave.我費了好大的勁說服她離開。Ihadnodifficulty(in)makingmyselfunderstood.我毫不費力地表達了自己的意思。Doyouhavedifficultygettingup?你能站起來嗎？Shehaslotsofgoodideas,butshehasdifficultyformulatingthem.她有很多好的想法，但就是不善于表達。formulate!!foirmjuleit]vt.制定;制訂;規(guī)劃;構想;準備;確切表達;認真闡述He'sarealgeniusbuthehasdifficultyverbalizinghisideas.他確實是個天才，可是難以用語言表達他的思想。verbalize['vairbalaiz]v.用言語（或文字）表達Teenagersoftenhavedifficultyexpressingthemselves.十來歲的孩子在表達思想方面常常有困難。Shewashavingdifficultyfollowinghispervertedlogic.她很難理解他那反常的邏輯。perverted[par'vairtid]adj.反常的;變態(tài)的pervert[par'v3irt,1pa:rv3irt]vt.敗壞;使走樣;誤導;誤用;腐蝕;侵害;使墮落n」性變態(tài)者Ihadconsiderabledifficultypersuadinghertoleave.我費了好大的勁說服她離開。Iwashavingdifficultyinstayingawake.我正困得睜不開眼。Thepatientwasperceivedtohavedifficultyinbreathing.發(fā)現(xiàn)病人呼吸困難。B.用于指具體的困難、難處、難事、難點時,difficulty就是一個可數(shù)名詞：Ourjobsoverlapslightly,whichsometimescausesdifficulties.我們的工作略有重疊，所以有時引起一些困難。overlap[loovar'laep,'oovsrlaep]v.重疊;（物體或時間上）部分重疊;交疊;（范圍方面）部分重疊n.（范圍方面的）重疊部分;（物體的）重疊量;（兩事發(fā)生的）重疊時間;交接時Everyjobhasitsdifficultiesandfrustrations.每個工作都有困難和令人懊惱之處。frustration[frA'streijh]n.挫敗;沮喪;受挫丁懊喪丁懊惱;令人懊喪（或懊惱、沮喪）的事物;受阻;阻止Thewayaheadisstrewnwithdifficulties.前面的道路布滿艱難險阻。strewn[stru:n]adj.布滿的才散滿的strew[stru:]vt.把…布滿（或散布在）;在…上布滿（或散播）;布滿;撒滿;散播在...過去式：strewed過去分詞：strewedstrewnThepublicwasmoreforgivingofthepresident'sdifficultiesthanthepressandfellowpoliticians.公眾比報界和總統(tǒng)的政界同事更能體諒他的難處。Itwasatimefraughtwithdifficultiesandfrustration.這是一個充滿困難和挫折的時期。childrenwithseverelearningdifficulties學習上有嚴重困難的孩子severe[si'vi9（r）]adj嚴峻的嚴厲的;極為惡劣的;十分嚴重的;重的;苛刻的;艱難的;過于簡樸的Severalpupilsweredesignatedashavingmoderateorseverelearningdifficulties.幾名學生被認定有一定或嚴重學習困難。designate['dezigneit]vt.命名指定;選定，指派，委任（某人任某職）;標明;標示指明adj.（已受委派）尚未上任的;（已當選）尚未就職的We'verunintodifficulties/difficultywiththenewproject.我們在這項新工程中遇到了難題。Hegotintodifficultieswhileswimmingandhadtoberescued.他游泳時遇險，只好靠人營救。rescue['reskju:]vt.營救援救施救n.救援;營救艙救;獲救;營救行動Thebankisindifficulty/difficulties.這家銀行處境困難。Thecompanyhasgotitselfintodifficulties.公司本身陷入了困境。Youhavetoadmitthatyouare,infact,indifficulties.你不得不承認，你事實上是陷入了困境。Yousoongetusedtothelittledifficulties.你很快就會習慣這些小小的不便了。Hisincreasingfinancialdifficultiesforcedhimtotakedesperatemeasures.不斷增加的經(jīng)濟困難迫使他采取了鋌而走險的辦法。financialfai'naenjl]adj.財政的;金融的;財務的;有錢的n.金融統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù);金融公司的股票desperate['desparst]adj.(因絕望而)不惜冒險的，不顧一切的，拼命的;絕望的;孤注一擲的;鋌而走險的;非常需要;極想;渴望;極嚴重的Shehadgotintofinancialdifficulties.她陷入了財務困境。I'vehadsomedifficulties,buttheywerenothingcomparedtoyours.我遇到了一些困難，但與你的困難比起來就算不上什么了。Casesofbreathingdifficultiesincrease