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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖北科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's
officejustnow.[
]A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking答案:B2.Expertsbelieve
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what答案:C解析:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,
peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary作believe的賓語,因此是賓語從句,從句中成分、句意完整。That在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)成分,也沒有意義,因此選擇C項。意為專家認(rèn)為人們可以通過在必須的時候才購物的方式來減少浪費食物。Why作原因狀語,意為為什么,where作地點狀語,意為在那里,what作主語或者賓語或者表語?!究键c定位】考察名詞性從句(賓語從句)3.Whichoftheelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?
______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Any答案:A解析::本題的干擾點在于短語both…and…,而both此處并非指兩本電子詞典,而是這些詞典的的屬性。題眼是doyoulikemost,說明所比較的事物為三個或三個以上,從既昂貴又無用來看,說話人三個以上事物中哪個也不喜歡,故選A。【標(biāo)簽】代詞4.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C5.RemembertodothisintimeofH1N1
constantlythewindowstoletfreshairenterandmovearoundinside,andavoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,anecessityeveryday.A.openB.weopenC.opening;D.toopen答案:C解析:“”后是this的同位語,即名詞性短語,而且根據(jù)and后面的avoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,(and前后結(jié)構(gòu)對稱),所以選C.6.Thecrazyfans
_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B7.從下列方框中選擇短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。feelatease
goout
workout
stayup
makepreparationsfor
insiston
recoverfrom1.Themid-termexamiscomingsoon.Thestudentsarebusy______it.
2.Heworkedhard,nowhe______andconfidentaboutthecomingmid-termexamination.
3.Weshouldnotlaughatthosewho______just______theirfailureinmathstest.
4.Heconsistently______havingsportswhetherhowcolditis.
5.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youmust______foratleastonehoureveryday.答案:1.makingpreparationsfor
2.feelsatease
3.haverecoveredfrom
4.insistson
5.workout8.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.
A.severalhundredof
B.severalhundreds
C.severalhundredsof
D.severalhundred答案:D9.5.Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”,因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)動詞形式isbeinggraded。10.翻譯句子。1.Thetheoryshould_______________(以事實為基礎(chǔ)).
2._____________(在警察的幫助下),hefoundthelostchild.
3.Heworks_______________(如此努力以至于大家對他的評價很高).
4._______________(別灰心)whenyouareintrouble.
5.Thiswasatime______________(當(dāng)時這兩個國家正在交戰(zhàn)).答案:1.bebasedonfacts2.Withthehelpofthepolice(policemen)/Withthepolice'shelp3.sohardthateveryonethinkshighlyofhim4.Don'tloseheart5.whenthetwocountrieswereatwar不唯一11.把下列句子中的間接引語改為直接引語。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.
________________________________________________
2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.
________________________________________________
3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.
________________________________________________
4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.
________________________________________________
5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.
________________________________________________
6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.
________________________________________________
7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.
________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."12.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B13.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou_____,you’lldropthem.A.don’tB.a(chǎn)ren’tC.won’tD.do答案:B解析:選B。本題考查學(xué)生運用省略語法的做題能力。完整的句子為:Ifyouaren’t(careful),you’lldropthem.另外,條件狀語從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來,所以排除了won’t。14._____Tracywasinsuchahurry?
Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入語,疑問詞放在插入語之前。15.Shemadeasuggestion______weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.答案:B16.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.
—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[
]A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best答案:C17.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D18.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個小時。(owing)
小題3:每位設(shè)計師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時間的考驗。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的誘惑是擺在中學(xué)生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會上,公司銷售經(jīng)理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“五年前”確實時態(tài),可知用一般過去時,注意短語playtheviolin?!究键c定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習(xí)語及表達(dá)能力。小題2:根據(jù)提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動語態(tài),因為航班被推遲?!究键c定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動詞,后接賓語從句。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時?!究键c定位】考查賓語從句及時態(tài)。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導(dǎo)主語從句,時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation?!究键c定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應(yīng)譯為定語從句。時態(tài)用一般過去時?!究键c定位】考查定語從句及相關(guān)短語的表達(dá)。19.Therearehundredsofvisitors_____
infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.答案:C20.-Howlonghaveyoubeenintheroom?
-Justafewminutes.Mycousins___hometogetherwithme.A.havewalkedB.hadwalkedC.walkedD.havebeenwalking答案:C解析:考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)答語justafewminutes可知說話人此刻正是在房間里,因此“走回家”這一動作發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在之前,應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)。21.Threedays
enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.
[
]A.are
B.was
C.is
D.were答案:C22.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析:小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學(xué)和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段第一句話的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可推測歷史學(xué)家認(rèn)為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。23.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[
]A.hedidarrive
B.didn'thearrive
C.hearrived
D.didhearrive答案:D24.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[
]A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.see答案:B25.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案:C26.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?
—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案:B27.Sincewe_____thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案:C28.You’dneverheardofitbeforeItoldyou,________?A.didyouB.didn’tyouC.wouldyouD.hadyou答案:D解析:y’dheard="had"heard,never意為“永遠(yuǎn)不”,所以反問部分用“hadyou?”。29.Ilivedin_____
youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[
]A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where答案:C30.短文改錯。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右
邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Howshouldyoudowhenyourparentsbecomeangry?
Ifyourparentsgotmad,trytohaveaconversationwiththem
aboutit.Rememberingnottoshoutatthem.Theyusually
willtrytochange,buttheywilltakesometimebecause
it's
suchnaturalthattheymaygetangryintheirlives.You
mighthavetochangewithyourmethodacoupleoftimes.
Doanynicethingsforyourparentsthattheydon'texpect-
cooking,doingthedishes,washingclothes,orclean
thefloors.Ifthisdoesn'twork,bringinfriendthatyou
trust,andlethimorhertohelpyou
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.How-What
2.got-get
3.Remembering-Remember
4.they-it
5.such-so6.去掉with
7.any-some
8.clean-cleaning
9.在friend前加a
10.去掉to31.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C32.Lucyaskedforaseparateroomsothatshecouldavoid______withTomalone.
A.toleave
B.tobeleft
C.beingleft
D.leaving答案:C33.短文改錯。
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤,請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉34.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。
1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)
2.Theofficerc
thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)
3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)
4.Thecitywascompletelyd
bytheearthquake.
5.Hiseffortswerer
withsuccess.答案:1.entirely
2.commanded
3.gradual
4.destroyed
5.rewarded35.Hardly____theairportwhentheplanetookoff.[
]A.Ihadarrivedat
B.hadIarrived
C.hadIreached
D.Ihadgotto答案:C36.Ashe_____intheriverforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandhopeless.A.trappedB.hasbeentrappedC.trappingD.hadbeentrapped答案:D解析:動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)用過去完成時。37.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.
A.aregiven
B.isgiven
C.hasgiven
D.havegiven
12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.
Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.
A.has;have
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.have;has
13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.
A.is;are
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;is
14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.
Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.
A.was;was
B.was;were
C.were;were
D.were;was
16.Theshoes___mine.
Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.
A.are;is
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.
Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.
A.hasbeen;are
B.hasbeen;is
C.havebeen;is
D.havebeen;are
18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.were
19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.have
20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.
A.are
B.is
C.be
D.were答案:11-15BACBB;16-20ACBAB解析:11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。12.eachof+復(fù)數(shù)代詞作主語,謂語動用單數(shù)。復(fù)數(shù)代詞+each作主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。13.all作為主語,代表人物時,一般用作復(fù)數(shù);代表整個事件或情況時,一般看作單數(shù)。14.“the+形容詞/-ed分詞”,表示一類人時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;表示一類事物時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分?jǐn)?shù)(百分?jǐn)?shù))/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主語,謂語動詞根據(jù)of后的名詞來確定。16.英語中有一些由兩個部分組成的物體名稱通常是以-s結(jié)尾,如shoes,scissors(剪子),pincers(鉗子),glasses(眼鏡),shorts(短褲),trousers(褲子),suspenders(吊褲帶)等。這一類名詞,如果不帶"一把"、"一副"、"一條"等單位詞而單獨使用,通常作復(fù)數(shù)。例如:如果帶有單位詞,則由單位詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;Largequantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短語或名詞性從句作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)。注意:當(dāng)what引導(dǎo)的從句作主語,且表語為名詞時,謂語動詞的數(shù)常由表語的數(shù)來決定。19.英語中一些形復(fù)意單的名詞,如:news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。但若不是國名,而是群島、山脈、海峽、瀑布等地理名稱、通常作復(fù)數(shù)用。20.用and連接的成對名詞習(xí)慣上被看成是一個整體,如:breadandbutter(抹黃油的面包),knifeandfork(刀叉),等作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數(shù)。38._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.A.Itbeing;stay;totravelB.Being;tostay;totravelC.shavingsbeen;stay;travelD.Itwas;tostay;travelling答案:A解析:ItbeingSunday是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于BecauseitwasSunday作原因狀語;后兩空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,此處獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的it作邏輯主語不可以省略。39.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D40.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited答案:D41.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?
—Twice.
A.Whattime
B.
Howlong
C.When
D.
Howmanytimes答案:D42.情景作文(20分)
最近,你校學(xué)生會對分類垃圾箱是否進(jìn)教室一事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,調(diào)查結(jié)果見下表。請根據(jù)圖表提供的信息用英語寫一篇短文,介紹同學(xué)們的不同意見和看法,并表達(dá)你自己的觀點。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:餅狀圖piechart
學(xué)生對分類垃圾箱進(jìn)教室的不同看法及所占比例
(請將情景作文寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi))答案:Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.解析:略43.Modern
science
has
givenclearevidence
____smoking
canleadtomanydiseases.答案:C44.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A.mustn'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't答案:C解析:本題是反意疑問句的考查。must的反意疑問句不是對must進(jìn)行反問,因為陳述句部分中有foralongtime,所以對havewaited進(jìn)行反問。45.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過”,所以反問部分用助動詞did代替。46.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood___tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing答案:A解析:考查副詞的用法。題意為:正在下大雨,小瑪麗感到有點冷,于是她向媽媽身邊靠近。Close與closely都可用做副詞,但close強調(diào)空間距離近,常與介詞to連用;而closely指關(guān)系,注意力等抽象含義。47.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。48.Thereisnoknown_____forthisdiseasebutitcanbe______.A.cure,treatedB.cured;treatC.cure;treatD.treat;cured答案:A解析:考查同義詞辨析。句意:這種病不知道能治愈,但可以治療。故第一個空為治愈,由no推出需要名詞,第二個空為被治療,用被動語態(tài),所以A項符合。49.Thenewplan______now.
A.isdiscussed
B.isdiscussing
C.isbeingdiscussed
D.isgoingtodiscuss答案:C50.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting
hernottochange,butshe______.答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?
—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案:A2.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith
_____.
A.possiblytheleasteffort
B.theleasteffortpossibly
C.thepossibleleasteffort
D.theleastpossibleeffort答案:D3.閱讀理解。
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntil
fivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,otherswerewalking
about.Therewasagroupofschool-girls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaround
buttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.
Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefound
aseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom'sfriends,cameinandsat
withTom.
"Whattimeisyourbus?"askedJohn.
"Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,"answeredTom.
"Oh,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen,"saidJohn.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.
"Goodheavens!It'sgoingback-ward!"hecried."Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit's
halfpasteleven."
"Youarelookingattheclockinthemirror,"saidJohn.
Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehas
neverlikedmirrorsincethen.1.TheLondonbusleft_____.[
]A.at11:55
B.at5:12
C.at4:48
D.at12:052.Tomwalkedintothestationcafébecause_____.[
]A.Johnaskedhimtohaveacupoftea
B.hewantedadrinkthere
C.hewouldmeetafriendofhis
D.itwasearlyyetandhecouldfindaplacetosit3.Whenwelookataclockinthemirrorwe'llsee_____.[
]A.therighttime
B.itisgoingslower
C.itisgoingbackward
D.itisgoingfast4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?[
]A.Tommissedhisbus.
B.Helikedmirrorevenbefore.
C.Thenextbuswouldleavesoon.
D.TomarrivedLondonontime.答案:1-4:ADCA4.—Susanwashappylikecrazy!
—Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.答案:C5.Littlewomenissaid_______intoseverallanguagesalready.
A.thatwastranslated
B.thatitwastranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated答案:D6.Ifound_____impossiblefor_____toworkoutthemathsproblem.
A.if,he
B.that,he
C.that,him
D.it,him
答案:D7.短文改錯答案:DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's
afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm
realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent
withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really
2.fromofthe
classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker
which
Icankeepmy3.classes
4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents
5.things
6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I
will
likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof
put
7.would
8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please
sending
meanewpictureofyou!OK?
9.send
10.yourself
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.8.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。
1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)
2.Theofficerc
thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)
3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)
4.Thecitywascompletelyd
bytheearthquake.
5.Hiseffortswerer
withsuccess.答案:1.entirely
2.commanded
3.gradual
4.destroyed
5.rewarded9.It’squitewarmhere;we__________turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t答案:C解析:考查情態(tài)動詞。couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不會。根據(jù)上文“這里相當(dāng)暖和”可以推知下文應(yīng)該是:我們沒必要開暖氣。故選C。10.ThinkofLondonandyou’relikelytothinkofthecity’sfamousbrightreddouble-decker(雙層)buses.ThinkofThailand’scapitalcity,Bangkok,and
thenoisytuk-tuk(三輪摩托車)may
cometomind.PicturetheAmericancityofSanFrancisco
and
you
mightsee
thecity’scablecars(電車).
Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithouttheirred
buses,tuk-tuks
orcablecarsis
difficult.They
are
symbols
ofthesecities
thatmakethemdifferentfrom
anywhereelsein
theworld.However,thesecity
symbols,whichareso1ovedbytourists,arenot
alwayssowell
lovedbytheir
city
1eaders.City
1eaders
want
what
is
bestfortheir
city,whichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport.
InThailand,Bangkokcityauthoritieshaveforbiddennewtuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting.However,thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople’spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.
InLondon,thecity’sfirstevermayorgotridofthereddouble-deckerbuses.whichhethoughtwereold—fashioned,bysellingthemtoothercountries.Hisplanworked.butLondonerswereupsettolosethecharmingoldbusesthattheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirupsetfelt,
whenthemayorcameupforre-election1astyear.MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitor,whopromisedtobringthebusback.Now,animprovedversion(版本)ofthedouble-decker
buswillhitLondon’sstreetsin2012.
ASforSanFrancisco,
severalcable
carsremainin
usebutmainly
astouristattractions.They
aretooslowtobe
used
foranythingotherthan
scenictrips.
Citytransportsymbolsmayhavepalaceintheircitypeople’shearts,butitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld.AsLondonershaveproved,theircontinued1ifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival.
5.What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowtheculturalsignificanceofseveralcities’uniquetransportsystems.
B.Tointroducesomeold-fashionedmeansoftransport,whicharesymbolsofthreetouristcities.
C.Tousetheoldtransportsymbolstoattractmoretouriststovisitthecities.
D.Toexplainwhythosecitiesarepopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld.
6.Bangkok’sbanontuk-tuksisunsuccessfuldueto________.
A.people’sunawarenessofenvironmentalprotection
B.tourists’preferencefortuk-tuksovertaxis
C.thelackofseverepunishmentforviolation
D.1ocals’willingnesstotakethetuk-tuks
7.TheLondondoubleDeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause______.
A.itisanimprovedversion
B.Thenewmayoralsolovesit
C.itispopularwithtourists
D.Londonersfoughtforit
8.Whichexamplecanproveoldcitytransportsymbolsarenotlovedbycityleaders?
A.Bangkokcityauthoritiestriedtogetridofthecheaptuk-tuks.
B.Themayorwhosolddouble-deckerbuseslostthere-election.
C.Thenewmayorwillbringbackimproveddouble-decker
buses.
D.OnlyafewcablecarsremaininusebytouristsinSan
Francisco.
9.Wecanconcludefromreadingthepassagethat_______.
A.Touristcitieswilllosetheircharmiftheiroldtransportsymbolsdisappear
B.Amoderncityshouldgetridofinefficientoldtransport
C.Oldcitytransportsymbolsnowfacetheproblemofsurvival
D.Thewriterisinfavorofkeepingtheoldcitytransportsymbols答案:5.
B。6.
D。7.
D。8.
A。9.
C。解析:5.考查作者意圖。第一段的內(nèi)容是提到這三個城市,寫作目的就是引出第二段的“Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferentfromanywhereelseintheworld.”,說明這些古式交通工具其實是這些城市的標(biāo)志。6.考查事實細(xì)節(jié)。從第三段“thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople'spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.”可知答案是人們喜歡tuk-tuks導(dǎo)致禁令失敗。7.考查事實細(xì)節(jié)。倫敦雙層巴士的回歸,主要原因在于people'swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival,倫敦人在市長換屆選舉時,投票使賣掉雙層巴士的原市長落選,新市長做出承諾,是倫敦人的抗?fàn)幉攀闺p層巴士能夠回歸。8.考查事實細(xì)節(jié)。Bangkokcity禁止tuk-tuks是因為其噪音大、污染環(huán)境,cityleaders不喜歡這種交通工具,所以選A。B項倫敦市長的落選證明的是市民喜愛雙層巴士;舊金山的cablecars只剩為數(shù)不多的幾臺供游客使用,原因是“Theyaret
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