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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣州東華職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher1_____.WhenMrs.Thompson2_____thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta3_____oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof4_____hadbeensomethingwhich5_____herahusbandandanorderly,well-furnishedhomeallatonce.6_____shesoonsawthe7_____
ofthisarrangement.Shewould,firstofall,8_____fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not9_____herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonwalkingsothatsheandBobcould10____upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking-class11_____:good-naturedand12_____tobebentherwaywheneveritwas13_____forherends.
Thingswentwelluntilhermother-in-law’s14_____,whenAnniehadtogiveupher15_____andwasathomeallday.Herfather-in-lawbecamejusta16_____figureinthehouseand17____Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman’sconstant18_____inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(煩惱).
“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob,”shesaid.“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.”
“Well,Isupposehehasa19_____todoashelikes,”Bobsaidmildly.“It’shishousenotours.”ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse20_____itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.
小題1:1.A.cityB.familyC.roomD.company小題2:2.A.learnedB.thoughtC.heardD.suggested小題3:3.A.stayB.childC.houseD.world小題4:4.A.marriageB.lifeC.futureD.expectation小題5:5.A.giveB.foundC.broughtD.searched小題6:6.A.ButB.SoC.InsteadD.Besides小題7:7.A.difficultyB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.troubleD.result小題8:8.A.leaveB.makeC.changeD.escape小題9:9.A.ofB.onC.likeD.for小題10:10.A.earnB.saveC.buildD.set小題11:11.A.homeB.characterC.customD.girl小題12:12.A.easyB.readyC.kindD.lovely小題13:13.A.necessaryB.rightC.importantD.helpful小題14:14.A.illnessB.a(chǎn)rrivalC.deathD.a(chǎn)ppearance小題15:15.A.jobB.ideaC.decisionD.dream小題16:16.A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.funnyC.strangeD.silent小題17:17.A.untilB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.beforeD.when小題18:18.A.restB.workC.presenceD.cough小題19:19.A.rightB.wayC.wishD.freedom小題20:20.A.becauseB.ifC.eventhoughD.a(chǎn)sif答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:A小題5:C小題6:A小題7:B小題8:D小題9:C小題10:B小題11:D小題12:B小題13:A小題14:C小題15:A小題16:D小題17:B小題18:C小題19:A小題20:D解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文講述了一對(duì)新婚夫婦因無(wú)住房而與父母住在一起的情況,后來(lái)母親去世了,留下了沉默寡言的父親,兒媳于是感到了不自在。小題1:Annie起初的想法是結(jié)婚至少可以離開(kāi)父母生活。小題2:從上下文和從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式可以推知。小題3:由下文可知,Annie和Bob當(dāng)時(shí)還沒(méi)有自己的“住房”。小題4:根據(jù)后面的定語(yǔ)從句推知。小題5:根據(jù)常識(shí)和上下文均可得出答案。小題6:很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了和父母住一起有好處,此處意義上形成了轉(zhuǎn)折。小題7:下文描述的就是具體的“好處”。小題8:根據(jù)意義可排除B、C,leave不與from連用,據(jù)此可排除A。小題9:由escape推知,Annie婚前住的房子遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有她想象中的婚后住房好。小題10:和父母住一起,自己可以存一些錢(saveup)用以買房,此處allthemore是even的意思。小題11:丈夫是相對(duì)于女人而言的。小題12:readytobendheraway意為“樂(lè)于聽(tīng)從她”。這是一個(gè)好丈夫的品質(zhì)之一。小題13:此處ends表示“目的”。另三項(xiàng)在此不合邏輯。小題14:由thingswentwelluntil推知,空格處要填上一個(gè)消極意義的詞,由公公單身一人,可聯(lián)想到婆婆已“死”。小題15:由athomeallday推知,她放棄了工作。小題16:下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday”。小題17:小夫妻二人感受迥然相反。小題18:公公不說(shuō)話,也不出門,整天“出現(xiàn)”在家里,Annie頗覺(jué)煩擾。小題19:right表示“權(quán)力”。由It’shishousenotours推知,Bob認(rèn)為他父親有權(quán)呆在自己家里。小題20:從上下文來(lái)看,Annie一直是將住處當(dāng)著自己的房子來(lái)管理的。2.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks
animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where答案:D解析:根據(jù)句型結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知,此處是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞nationalparks,先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),因此選擇D。句意為,很多國(guó)家正在建立可以保護(hù)動(dòng)植物的國(guó)家公園?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考察定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。3.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology___tothefieldofIT.
A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroduced
C.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced答案:B4.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B5.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Tom?
—OfcourseIdo.You______forhelpintheKnee-deeppond,anditwasreallyfunny.
答案:B6.Whatmanypeoplewonderis______thereisanyconnectionbetweenoursensesandourhealth.答案:C7.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.
A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise答案:A8.----Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?
----Notatall.I_____asmuch,butI’mgladtocontributetoourmotherland.
A.
didn’tearn
B.hadn’tearned
D.amnotearning
D.haven’t
earned答案:D解析::本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法中“過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響”這一用途,強(qiáng)調(diào)nothavinggoneabroad對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人表達(dá)的意思是:雖然我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有錢像出了國(guó)那樣掙那么多,但是我很欣慰為祖國(guó)做出了貢獻(xiàn)?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)9.請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。
請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面有關(guān)信息。A.Ascarf,agoodpresentforfairladies.Inwinter,inadditiontokeepingyouwarm,ascarfaroundyourneckcanhelpdrawother’sattention.B.GuitarBeginners.Doyoulikemusic?Doyouwanttoplaytheguitarwellinashorttime?
Thisnewbook,writtenbyguitaristFrankJones,helpseventhemostbasicbeginnerreadhiswaytobeingacompetentguitarplayerinjust20days.C.TheAdventureofTomSawyerisashortnovelwrittenbyMarkTwain,anAmericanfamouswriter.Itisveryinterestingandadventurous.D.TheMilkCalcium,producedforthesenior.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthattobehealthyisreallythemostimportant.ThemilkCalciumisespeciallygoodfortheoneslackofcalcium(鈣).E.TheClassicExplorer’sCompass,apreciousinstrument,willhelpyouknowwhereveryouare.Eachcomeswithitsownwaterproofleathercase.
F.SuperShoes,thesportsshoeslikedbyalltheyoung.WearingSuperShoescanbeattractive.ItissaidthatSuperShoescanhelpyoutobethewinnerineverysportsgame.
匹配信息
你打算為你的朋友Mike,Mary,Robert,Lily和Tom選購(gòu)新年禮物。請(qǐng)閱讀有關(guān)對(duì)他們的描述,選出最適合他們的禮品。
56.Mikelikessportsandtravel.Hewouldlikesomethingthathecantakewithhimonhis
journeys,especiallywhenheiscampingorhiking,becausesometimesitishardtofindthedirection.
57.Marylikespartiesanddiscos.Shelikestolooksmart,andsheisveryfondofmusic.Shesaysthatshelikesbooks,butsheneverreadsany.Now,shewantstolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.
58.Robertisaneighty-year-oldman.Helikesdoingexerciseinthemorning.Butoneweekago,thedoctortoldhimthathesufferedfromosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松)inacommonhealthexamination.
59.Lilyisabeautifulgirl.ShesingswellandisgoingtoperformattheNewYear’sparty.She’dliketowearsomethingthatisattractiveattheparty.
60.Tomisajuniorstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballandreading.Hewouldliketoreadsomethingabouttakingarisk.答案:56.E57.B58.D59.A60.C解析:56.關(guān)鍵詞:findthedirection與Compass。57.關(guān)鍵詞:toplayamusicalinstrument與guitar。58.關(guān)鍵詞:sufferedfromosteoporosis與calcium(鈣)。59.關(guān)鍵詞:attractiveattheparty與drawother’sattention。60.關(guān)鍵詞:readsomethingabouttakingarisk與adventurous。10.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A11.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C12.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下,曾經(jīng)陪伴過(guò)幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲(如捉迷藏)日漸消失。學(xué)校、家庭乃至社會(huì)應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸,讓孩子們?cè)谶@些游戲中體驗(yàn)童年的天真和快樂(lè)。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫—篇120-150詞的英語(yǔ)短文,發(fā)表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段對(duì)傳統(tǒng)生活?yuàn)蕵?lè)的沖擊,具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。13._____h(yuǎn)eatisdifferentfromtemperature?A.HowdoyouthinkB.HowyouthinkC.WhatdoyouthinkD.Whatyouthink答案:A解析:doyouthink為插入語(yǔ)置于疑問(wèn)詞之后,而特殊疑問(wèn)句本身的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)用陳述語(yǔ)序。14.WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow
31
(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother
32
(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter-somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart
33
(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom
34
paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech
35
mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs
36
(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound--
37
back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After
38
seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding
39
,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,
40
wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案:31.terribly
32.choice
33.lay
34.the
35from
36.trembling
37.myself
38.what
39.up
40.and解析:31.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞。32.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞。33.考查不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的拼寫。34.考查冠詞的用法,指前面的draft。35.考查介詞的用法。36.考查動(dòng)詞的非謂語(yǔ)形式。37.考查反身帶代詞的用法。38.考查疑問(wèn)代詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。39.考查固定搭配中副詞的用法。40.考查連詞在語(yǔ)境中的使用。15.短文改錯(cuò)。
假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處。
Nowadaysmillionofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.And
everyyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan
evenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayand
birthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromalloverthe
world.Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors'
Clubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________答案:Nowadaysmillionofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.And
1.millions
2.ages
3.interestingeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan
4.theirevenlast∧lifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayand
5.a
6.isbirthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromalloverthe
7.withworld.Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors'
8.But
9.去掉inClubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.
10.exists16.Somekindsofanimalscan_______thecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeonB.dressupC.putonD.getinto答案:A解析:takeon意為“披上,呈現(xiàn),具有,雇用,接納,流行”;dressup意為“打扮,裝飾,偽裝”;puton意為“穿上,把……放在上,裝出,增加”;getinto意為“進(jìn)入,陷入,穿上”。17.(
)1.ancestor
(
)2.climate
(
)3.feast
(
)4.scenery
(
)5.exhaustA.gather
A.continent
A.breast
A.lessen
A.extinct
B.award
B.mixture
B.steak
B.envelope
B.exciting
C.admire
C.dioxide
C.measure
C.pineapple
C.example
D.parade
D.multiply
D.peach
D.religion
D.except答案:1-5:
ACDBC18.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.
Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.
TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.
Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.
Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.
Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神經(jīng)活動(dòng)),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.
小題1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小題2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.小題3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects小題4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:從文中第二段可以看出。小題2:第四段最后一句。小題3:第四段介紹可以看出,三個(gè)組分別服用三種藥,看哪一種療效更好。小題4:文章開(kāi)頭就說(shuō)了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下來(lái)介紹cocoa中發(fā)現(xiàn)的theobromine是治療咳嗽的最好的藥,還用實(shí)驗(yàn)作了證實(shí),因此,B項(xiàng)最合題意。當(dāng)然我們也可以用排除法做此題,其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。19.Hetoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastoworkhardand______highgrades.答案:B20.將下面的兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。答案:1.SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere.2.IwanttofindthepenwithwhichIwrotethenovel.3.Irememberthedayonwhich"TheBeatles"playedtheirfirsthit.4.TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslost.5.Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular.6.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwewouldhavelostourway.7.ThegirlwithwhommysistervisitedtheGreatWallhasjustcomeback.8.Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.9.Iboughtanancientvase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.10.ThepersontowhomIlentmybicycleisMr.Ball.21.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?
—Twice.
A.Whattime
B.
Howlong
C.When
D.
Howmanytimes答案:D22.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits
too.
Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),and
theairisso
thatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.
Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.
Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.
小題1:Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.小題2:Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.小題3:Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.a(chǎn)ninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity小題4:Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.答案:小題1:C小題2:D小題3:A小題4:B解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)查找題。從短文的第一句話IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.可知答案為C。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)查找題。短文最后一句Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.句中的backthere指的是上文的backinthecountryside。小題3:判斷推理題。作者從多個(gè)方面表達(dá)自己對(duì)生活方式的看法。小題4:判斷文體題。本文作者以對(duì)比的方式表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。首先是對(duì)比城市生活的缺點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)(disadvantageandadvantage);然后把農(nóng)村生活的寧?kù)o(thepeaceofthecountrside)與城市作比較,表達(dá)出作者回歸農(nóng)村的愿望23.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B24.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案:B解析:試題分析:25.How_________thewonderfulmusicontheTV_________tome!
A.relaxed;sounds
B.relaxing;issounding
C.relaxing;sounds
D.relaxed;sound答案:C26.Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheard_____.[
]
A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
答案:D27.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案:B28.Idon'tliketheway_____Mr.Wangtreatshischildren.答案:A29.RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination
●Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.
●Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.
●Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators(計(jì)算器).Othersub-jectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.
●Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:walkmansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.
●Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourexaminationnumberatthetopcomerofyourdesk.
●Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.
●Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(監(jiān)督者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.
●Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.
●Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.
●Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheex-amination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyoupaperiscollected.
5.Whatkindofexaminationaretheserulesprobablyfor?
A.Alocalexam.
B.Afinalexam.
C.Acollegeexam.
D.Anationalexam.
6.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?
A.Relatedmaterial.
B.Proofofyourself.
C.Acellphone.
D.Adictionary.
7.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearlyandwanttogetabetterresult?
A.Takesomenotescarefully.
B.Leavetheroomimmediately.
C.Remaininyourseatandcheckagain.
D.Raiseyourhandtoinformyourteacher.
8.Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringtheexam?
A.Pencils.
B.Foodanddrink.
C.Extrapaper.
D.Calculators.答案:5-8
DBCC解析:5.D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一條最后一句Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.是“全國(guó)性”的考試。6.B推斷題。由第二段可知無(wú)論參加哪科考試都要帶準(zhǔn)考證,考數(shù)學(xué)也應(yīng)如此。7.C推斷題。假如你很早的完成了試題并且想得到一個(gè)好的分?jǐn)?shù),我們通常的做法是要仔細(xì)檢查。在解答此題的時(shí)候,可以使用排除法。8.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第八段可知。30."Theplane_______inaminute.Pleasefastenyoursafetybeltsandremainonyourseatsuntilithas
landed,"thestewardessannouncedinasweetvoice.答案:D31.—Whydoesshelooksotired?
—She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.答案:C32.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報(bào)答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn33.Totesteggs,_______theminabowlofwater:iftheyfloatthey’rebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.tobeputting答案:A解析:A。句首的totesteggs為目的狀語(yǔ),填空句為祈使句謂語(yǔ),故要用動(dòng)詞原形。34.Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.a(chǎn)longwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案:B解析:farfrom遠(yuǎn)非;完全不;alongwith與…一起;nextto幾乎,差不多;
regardlessof不管35.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtherolein
themarketsthatthey_____.答案:B36.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A37.Ihaveseldomseenmymother_____
pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.答案:A38.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
“HappinessAdvantage”Effect
InJuly2010Burt’sBees,apersonal-careproductscompany,wasgoingthroughenormouschangeasitbeganaglobalexpansioninto19newcountries.Inthiskindofhigh-pressuresituation,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetingsorfloodtheirin-boxeswithurgentdemands.Indoingso,managerslifteveryone’sanxietylevel,whichactivatesthepartofthebrainthatprocessesthreatsandstealsresourcesfromtheprefrontalcortex(大腦皮層),whichisresponsibleforeffectiveproblemsolving.
Burt’sBees’sthen-CEO,JohnWolfgang,tookadifferentapproach.Eachday,he’dsendoutane-mailpraisingateammemberforworkrelatedtoglobalmarketing.He’dinterrupthisownpresentationstoremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues.Heaskedmetofurtherathree-hoursessionwithemployeesonhappinessinthecourseoftheexpansioneffort.Asonememberoftheseniorteamtoldmeayearlater,Wolfgang’semphasisondevelopingpositiveleadershipkepthismanagersactivelyinvolvedandloyalastheysuccessfullytransformedthecompanyintoaglobalone.
Thatoutcomeshouldn’tsurpriseus.Researchshowsthatwhenpeopleworkwithapositivemind-set(思維模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel—productivity,creativity,involvement—improves.Yethappinessisperhapsthemostmisunderstooddriverofperformance.Forone,mostpeoplebelievethatsuccesscomesbeforehappiness.“OnceIgetapromotion,I’llbehappy,”theythink.Or,“OnceIhitmysalestarget,I’llfeelgreat.”Butbecausesuccessisamovingtarget—assoonasyouhityourtarget,youraiseitagain—thehappinessthatresultsfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong.
Infact,itworkstheotherwayaround:Peoplewhohaveapositivemind-setperformbetterinthefaceofchallenge.Icallthisthe“happinessadvantage”—everybusinessoutcomeshowsimprovementwhenthebrainispositive.I’veobservedthiseffectinmyroleasaresearcherandlecturerin48countriesontheconnectionbetweenemployeehappinessandsuccess.AndI’mnotalone:Inananalysisof225academicstudies,researchersfoundstrongevidenceofcause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenlifesatisfactionandsuccessfulbusinessoutcomes.
Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.Tobesure,bothfactorshaveanimpact.Butone’sgeneralsenseofwell-beingissurprisinglyunstable.Thehabitsyouform,thewayyouinteractwithcolleagues,howyouthinkaboutstress—allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.
答案:3
小題1:bother/annoy小題2:anxiety/concern/worry小題3:considerate/aware/conscious小題4:loyal/faithful/devoted/committed小題5:difference小題6:positively小題7:success/achievements小題8:strongly小題9:determined/decided小題10:chances/possibilities/opportunities解析:這是一篇說(shuō)明文,從三方面介紹了“快樂(lè)優(yōu)勢(shì)”效應(yīng):一種常見(jiàn)的管理方法;獨(dú)特之處;研究發(fā)現(xiàn)積極思考的人表現(xiàn)更好。小題1:考查原文。根據(jù)首段第二句“…,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetings…”可知。bother/annoy“煩擾”小題2:考查原文。根據(jù)首段尾句“…,managerslifteveryone’sanxietyleverl,…”anxiety/concern/worry“焦慮,擔(dān)憂”小題3:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第二句“…praisingateammemberforwork…”considerate/aware/conscious“體諒,意識(shí)到……”小題4:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第三句“…toremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues”可知。beloyal/faithful/devoted/committedto“對(duì)……忠誠(chéng)(虔誠(chéng))”小題5:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段“…whenpeoplewithapositivemind-set(思維模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel-…improves”可知。makea(big)differenceto“對(duì)……有(巨大)影響”小題6:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三、四段首句“…withapositivemind-set”“…h(huán)aveapositivemin
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