山西省大同市渾源縣第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．—_______．Itwasherfault．

A．Noway

B．Notpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall

參考答案：A2.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.A.byturns

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.forturn參考答案：B3.ThechallengeLenovofacesistodevelopaglobalbrandthatwill________abroaderconsumergroup.A.referto

B.appealto

C.relateto

D.attachto參考答案：B4.Theearth-quaketookplaceon FridayafternooninMarchanddid greatdamagetothecountry.A./;/ B.a;a C.a;/ D.the;a參考答案：C5.—IhearBobhasbeenillinhospitalfordays.

—______，let’gotoseehim.

A．Ifever B．Ifany

C．Ifpossible

D．Ifso參考答案：D6.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested參考答案：C7.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A

threetimesthesizeas

B

thesizethreetimesofC

threetimesasthesizeof

D

threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略8.----Hasanyone_____beresponsiblefortheaccident?----Notyet.A.claimingto B.claimedto C.beenclaimedto D.beingclaimedto參考答案：B9.Inmymind,nosuch_____thinginourcountryas_____GreatWallcanstandfortheimageandcultureofChina.A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：C10.Theresultofhisexperimentledtotheconclusion______icewilldecreasewhenitmelts.A./

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：D38.—ShouldIlookupeachwordthatIdon’tunderstand?

—No,turntoitonly_______.

A.ifnecessary

B.whennecessary

C.ifyouneed

D.whenyouarenecessary

參考答案：B略12.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas________breakthroughinspacefield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto________reality.Aa;/

Bthe;a

Ca;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A13.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyI_____youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow參考答案：C14.Wearetryingtodo

ittakestosavethoseinjuredintheaccident.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever參考答案：C15.---IwishI

themeeting.---Butyoudidn't.A.attended B.wouldattend C.haveattended D.hadattended參考答案：D【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】wish后面的虛擬語(yǔ)氣只有三種情況，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用did或者were；與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，用could/would+動(dòng)詞原型；與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用haddone。16.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_____itssurroundings.A.fitin B.fitinwith C.fitupwith D.tofitinwith參考答案：B17.HowIwishI_____havealongholiday,doingthingsthatIlike.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.amableto參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。句意：我多希望我能有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假期，去做我喜歡做的事情。wish后面接從句時(shí)，從句中通常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，此處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，所以B項(xiàng)正確。注意：beableto多表示人有能力或技巧做某事。18.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____

reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may

B.might

C.shall

D.should參考答案：D

二、單詞拼寫19.（1）

We

(face)thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?（2）Butfortherain,we

(have)apleasantjourneyyesterday.（3）Istronglyrecommendthathe (get)professionalhelp.（4）Ipromiseyou

seeheragainbeforelong.（5）

youworryherwithquestions,justwhensheisbusycookingdinner?（6）Heisquitestrange;foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto

isconsiderednormalbehavior.（7）

Shelleybecameapoetmayhavebeenduetohismother'sinfluence.（8）Keephim

youcanseehim.（9）Hedidn'tknow

hehadansweredthequestioninthatway.（10）Thequestionis it'sworthdoingit.參考答案：（1）couldhaveface

（2）shouldhavehad

（3）shouldget（4）shall（5）Must（6）what（7）That

（8）where

（9）why/how（10）whether三、閱讀理解20.ThehugeT-rex(霸王龍)bendsoveralargetriceratops(三角龍)lyingonhissidebelow.Withitsmouthopenwide,theT-rexlooksreadytokillthetriceratopswithafinalbitetothetriceratops’sneck.ThedisplaywillbefoundattheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.ThemuseumhassoughtahugeT-rexskeleton(骨架)formanyyears.Before,itusedamodelofone.ButmuseumdirectorKirkJohnsonsaysthatwasnevergoodenough.“It’sbeenkindofdeeplyembarrassingtobethenationalmuseumandNOThaveaT-rex,”hesaid.TheT-rexdisplayisnowthecenterpieceofthemuseum’snewestshow,whichwillbeavailabletothepubliconJuly15.ThatT-rex,namedSue,wasfoundinSouthDakota.Officialsatthemuseumbuiltaspecialareafortheskeleton.ItincludesagiftstoreofallthingsrelatedtoSue.SueevenhasherownTwitteraccountandamediapresentationofherlifestory.Inmoderntimes,movieslike“JurassicPark(侏羅紀(jì)公園)”havehelpedgrowdinosaurinterestforanewgenerationofyoungfans.ButsuchmoviesdescribetheT-rexesasmostlyhuge,stupidanddangerousanimals,whicharetruethreatinthefighting:quick,intelligentandaggressivehuntersingroups.21.WhatisdescribedinParagraph1?A.HowaT-rexhuntsinthewild.B.HowaT-rexwillbedisplayedinamuseum.C.HowaT-rexispaintedinapicture.D.HowaT-rexisfilmedinamovie.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheT-rexskeleton?A.ItwasfoundinAustralia.B.Ithasbeenopentothepublic.C.Itisvaluedbythemuseum.D.Itisstillamodelone.23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Moviesaboutdinosaursshouldbereduced.B.Theyounggenerationdislikesdinosaurs.C.TheT-rexisakindofhuge,stupiddinosaur.D.Somemoviesaremisleadinginaway.參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹