九年級(jí)第三單元1.

suggestvt.

建議，提議n.suggestion建議suggeststh提議或建議某事suggestdoingsth建議做某事Tomsuggestsgoingfishingthisweekend.suggest+that+賓語(yǔ)從句（從句用should+動(dòng)原）Isuggestthatweshouldmeetatthestation.2.convenient.adj.方便的，便利的比較級(jí):moreconvenient最高級(jí)：mostconvenientItisconvenientforthestudentstotakeabustoschool.n.

convecience

便利，方便Thesharingbikesbringusmuchconvecience.3.

request.n./v.

要求，請(qǐng)求makearequestforsth

對(duì)。。。提出要求Hemadearequestforwrodsandexpressions.requeststh.fromsb

向某人索要某物Tomrequestedabookfromhisclassmate.requestsb.todo要求某人做某事Irequestedhimtogivemesomesuggestions.requestthat+賓語(yǔ)從句（should+動(dòng)原）4.

politely.adv.

有禮貌地adj.polite有禮貌的Tomoftengreetsmepolitely.反義詞：adv.

impolitely反義詞:adj.impoliteItisimplotetospeakloudlyinpublic.5.

rushv.沖，匆忙rushtodo

匆忙/著急做rushtosp

匆忙趕去某地Tomrushedtoschool,butstilllate.inarush

匆忙地Themanlefttheroominarush.rushhour

高峰期6.correctv.

改正，糾正adj.

正確的Theansweriscorrect.adv.correctly正確地Tomansweredthequestioncorrectly.反義詞：incorrect錯(cuò)誤的7.

direct.adj.

直接的adv.directly直接地n.direction方向Idon’tknowwhichdirectionIshouldgo.反義詞:indirect間接的DO=directobjectIO=indirectobject8.includev.

包括，包含Herhobbiesincludepaintinganddrawing.prep.

including

包括，包含WehaveninecoursesincludingEnglish.9.fascinatingadj.迷人的，吸引人的Thebookisfascinating.fascinatedadj.著迷的befascinatedwith對(duì)。。。著迷Theboyisfascinatedwithvideogames.10.inexpensiveadj.

便宜的Thecarisinexpeniveandwecanaffordit.11.safeadj.安全的n.safety安全食品安全foodsafety

besafefrom+表危險(xiǎn)的名詞避免。。。危險(xiǎn)12.join

v.加入_______，_______，_______Willyoujoinustohaveapicnic?延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示為：bein/amemberofI__________________________________theCommunistPartyofChinafortwoyears.團(tuán)體組織人群havebeenin/amemberof13.makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友此短語(yǔ)為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞用法，對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為：befriendswithsb十年前我和Tom成為了朋友。ImadefirendswithTomtenyearsago.IhavebeenfriendswithTomfortenyears.14.exercisev.鍛煉

Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.n.

練習(xí)題

或

鍛煉Idosmoeexerciseseveryday.Wedomorningexerciseeveryday.15.tastev.嘗起來(lái)（后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)）Theappletastesnice.16.lifen.生命復(fù)數(shù)：livesn.生活Workinghardcanmakeourlifebetter.17.crossn.穿過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)Crosstheroadandyouwillfindthebank.prep.acorss穿過(guò)，越過(guò)goacorss

theroadandyouwillfindthebank.n.crossing十字路口A(yíng)caraccidenthappenedatthecrossing.18.betweenprep.

在。。。之間betweenAandBThereisabankbetweenthestoreandthebuestop.amongprep在。。。之間(三者或三者以上)Tomisthetallestamongtheboys.19.leavev.

離開(kāi)過(guò)去式：left過(guò)去分詞：leftleaveforsp動(dòng)身前往某地WewillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.leavesp離開(kāi)某地WewillleaveBeijingtomorrow.20.dreamn.

夢(mèng)想Mydreamisbeingacarracedriver.v.做夢(mèng)dreamof/aboutdoing夢(mèng)想做某事Idreamoftravellingovertheworld.21.centraladj.

中央的，中心的Therearemanypeopleinthecentralpark.n.center/centre中央，中心Inthecenterof...在。。。的中心Thereisaboyinthecenteroftheroom.1.until肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某時(shí)”，動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。Islepttillhecalledmeup.我一直睡到他給我打電話(huà)。否定形式表達(dá)的意思是“直至某時(shí)才做某事”,動(dòng)詞常為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。Ididn’twakeupuntilhecalledmeup.直到他給我打電話(huà)，我才醒來(lái)。1.I_________(wait)untilthepolicearrived2.I_____________(tell)thetruthuntilthepolicearrived.3.Thetrain_______________(leave)untilthestormstopped.4.Therain______________(stop)untilthesunrose.5.We_______(read)booksuntilthepowerwentoff.waiteddidn’ttelldidn’tleavedidn’tstopread1.Ihavesomething________(say).2.Shehasalotofwork_______(do)everyday.3.Theoldmanhasahouse____________(live).4.Sheisaniceperson_______________(talk).當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，被修飾詞和不定式存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，被修飾詞是不定式動(dòng)作的接受者。tosaytod