Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA2a-2dIlikemusic

thatIcandanceto.先行詞關(guān)系代詞定語(yǔ)從句：修飾______或________的句子。名詞代詞先行詞指人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用_____或______先行詞指物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用______或_____thatwhothatwhichReview1.Thisisthehouse_______webuiltlastyear.2.Theman________istalkingwithmymotherismyfather.3.Ilostthebook_______Iboughtyesterday.4.Heisoneoftheworkers____beensavedinthataccident.5.Heistheman_______canhelpyou.6.Thisisazoo_______wecanseetigersaroundhere.7.Ilikemusicians______writetheirownsongs.8.Theytalkedofthethingsandpersons___________theyremembered.Grammartimewhowhowhowhowhichwhichwhichwhowho/which?Unitethetwosentencesintoonesentence.(把兩句連成一句)1.Ilikecountrymusic.Ithasgreatlyrics.

2.Ilikedancemusic.Icandancetoit.3.Ipreferpopmusic.Icansingalongwithit.4.Ipreferlightmusic.Itisn’ttooloud.

Ilikecountrymusicthat

hasgreatlyrics.IlikedancemusicthatIcandanceto.Ipreferlightmusicthatisn’ttooloud.IpreferpopmusicthatIcansingalongwith.

Talkaboutthemusic,moviesorbooksthatyoulike.A:Whatkindof…doyoulike?

B:Ilike…thatI…Whataboutyou?A:Iprefer…that…PairWorkMusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty√√√1bListenandcheck(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.√1.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikesAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.2aListenandcircle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).CarmenTF

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CarmensaysIreallyloveDanDervish.Ilikemusicians______________________________.2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic_____________.XuFeisaysIlikemusicians_________________________.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups___________________________.whoplaydifferentkindsofmusicthat'sloudwhowritetheirownsongsthatplayquietandslowsongsListenagain.Completethesentences.2b2dReadtheconversationandfindoutalltheattributiveclausesentences關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，that在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略)，指人或物。關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，who在從句中作主語(yǔ)(口語(yǔ)中也常作賓語(yǔ),代替(whom)，指人(可與that互換)。2dReadagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?Why?2.WhatkindofmoviesdoesScottlike?Why?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesJilllike?Why?Helikessmoothmusicbecauseitcanhelphimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.Helikesmoviesthatarefunny.Becausehejustwantstolaughandnotthinktoomuch.Helikesseriousmovies.Becausethosemoviescangivehimsomethingtothinkabout.Scott___________thisnewCDheboughtthisweekend.Helikessmoothmusic_____helpshimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.Also,Scottonlylikesmovies_____________.Hejustwantstolaughandnotthinktoomuch.However,Jilllikesseriousmovies.Heprefersmovies_____givehimsomethingto____________.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.willlistentothatthatarefunnythatthinkabout1.Hmm,dependswhichmovie.1)本句省略了depends前的主語(yǔ)it和whichmovie后的從句部分we’llwatch，這是典型的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)形式。在口語(yǔ)和非正式場(chǎng)合，為保持語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了，交流者往往會(huì)省略彼此所知或邏輯上可明確推斷的內(nèi)容。例如：LanguagepointsAnythingIcandoforyou?我能為您做些什么嗎？（省略句首部分Isthere）Pleasehandmeoneofthosebooks.Idon’tcarewhich.請(qǐng)把那些書(shū)遞給我一本，不管哪本都行。（省略句尾部分youhandme）2)Itdepends(on)who/what/how/whether…是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)句型。當(dāng)depend后接疑問(wèn)詞及含有疑問(wèn)詞的短語(yǔ)和從句時(shí)，口語(yǔ)中會(huì)省略depend后的介詞on，以求話語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)練。例如：

Itdependswhatdayyoucatchme,andatwhattimeofday.Well,asforthismatter,Ican’tdecidefornow.Dependswhetherornotyourdadwillsayyes.嗯，這件事我現(xiàn)在決定不了，取決于你老爸是否會(huì)同意。2.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.

這句話中的tolaugh和notthinktoomuch均為動(dòng)詞不定式，但后者在not和think之間省略了to。英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句中當(dāng)多個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)并列使用時(shí)，to出現(xiàn)在第一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，后面的往往會(huì)省略。再如：Shelikestosing,danceandhangoutwithherfriends.她喜歡唱歌、跳舞、與朋友們外出消遣。Exercise1.Iprefershoesthat______cool.(be)2.Ilikeapizzathat______reallydelicious.(be)3.Ilovesingerswho______beautiful.(be)4.Ihaveafriendwho_______sports.(play)5.Thenurse_________wetalkedaboutcanspeakEnglishwell.6.Thisistheman_________Imetyesterday.7.Noonelikesbooks_____areboring.8.Weprefersingers________writetheirownlyrics.areisareplayswho/thatwho/thatthatwho/that關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與先行詞的數(shù)保持一致。1.Iprefersongs____popular.A.thatisB.thatareC.whoisD.whoare2.Ilikethesinger____differentkindsofmusic.A.thatplayB.whoplayC.whocanplayD.whomplays3.Doyoulikemusic____makesyouexcited?A.thatB.whatC.who