人教版英語八年級上期末復(fù)習(xí)講義三Unit5-Unit6重點(diǎn)單詞mind介意stand忍受education教育---educationaladj具有教育意義的plan計(jì)劃v&nhope希望discuss談?wù)?--discussionn討論expect期望culture文化--culturaladj文化的successful成功的--successn.成功reason原因luck運(yùn)氣--luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的--unlucky不幸的ready愿意的engineer工程師college大學(xué)university大學(xué)send發(fā)送foreign外國的--foreigner外國人begin開始--beginningn.開始、開端themselves他們自己hobby興趣；愛好weekly每周的meaning意義--meaningfuladj有意義的--meaningless無意義的person人---personal個(gè)人的relationship關(guān)系重點(diǎn)短語can’tstandsbdoingsth不能忍受做某事makeaplantodosth/plantodosthsth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生sth.+happento+sb.某人發(fā)生了什么事（不好的事）sb.+happen+todosth.某人碰巧做某事playajokeonsb開某人的玩笑befamousfor因.....而著名/出名befamousas作為....而出名comeout出版；出來inthe1870s/1870’s在19世紀(jì)70年代indanger:處在危險(xiǎn)中；outofdanger:脫險(xiǎn)loseone’sway:迷路；loseface:丟臉loseweight:減肥bereadytodosth：準(zhǔn)備做某事takesb’splace意為“代替，替換”，相當(dāng)于taketheplaceofsbgrowup長大;成熟;成長keepondoing持續(xù)做makesure確保;查明atthebeginningof…在……的開始writedown寫下havetodowith關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系takeup(尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做;開始做19.havesomethingincommon有一些共同之處20.too…to…太……以至不能……21.beableto能夠做某事22.studyforfourdays學(xué)習(xí)四天23.getgoodgrades取得好成績24.send……to……意為“把……送到……”25.promisetodosth.許諾去做某事重要知識點(diǎn)apairof….一雙…/一對…當(dāng)pair做主語時(shí)，謂語動詞與pair保持一致Thispairofshoesisverycool.Twopairsofglovesareenoughforwinter..2.mind\plan\promise\expect\hope\stand\happen等動詞的搭配mind(my)doing...介意做某事makeupone’smindtodosth下定決心做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事hope+that從句希望....wishsbtodo希望某人做某事wishsbthat+句子expectsbtodosth期望做某事standdoing忍受做某事happentodo碰巧做某事plantodo計(jì)劃做某事語法點(diǎn)(一)一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)間狀語常用時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow，next+表時(shí)間的名詞，fromnowon，inthefuture，soon,in2015,in+一段時(shí)間...之后句型變化：肯定句主語+be(am/,is,/are)goingto+動詞原形+其它主語+will+動詞原形+其它否定句主語+be(am/is/are)notgoingto+動詞原形+其它主語+willnot+動詞原形+其它一般疑問句Be(am/is/are)+主語+goingto+動詞原型+其它?Will+主語+do+其他？4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞(Wh-)+一般疑問句?I’mgoingtobeafootballplayerinthefuture.Willyougototheparty?Hewillnottakepartinthecompetition.Whatareyougoingtodoonyourwintervocation?（二）部分形容詞的構(gòu)詞法1.名詞后加al例如：nation+alperson+altradition+aleducation+al2.動詞后加ful/less例如：care+fulcare+lessforget+ful