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山西省忻州市黃河小博士學(xué)校高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled
B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled
D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled參考答案:D2.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.
A.adoptto
B.adaptto
C.applyto
D.devoteto參考答案:B略3.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow
B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.havefollowed參考答案:C4.Shorthairisback__________thisyear.Thefemaleworkersinmyofficeallhadtheirlonghaircut.A.incommon
B.instyle
C.introuble
D.inplace參考答案:B5.—WhendidthetsunamihitIndonesia?—Itwason26thDecember
theconcertwasbeingheld.A.that
B.whileC.before
D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:——海嘯什么時(shí)候襲擊印尼的?——12月26日正在舉行音樂會(huì)的時(shí)候。此處為定語從句,從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,海嘯和音樂會(huì)是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,故用while,故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題很容易誤選that,但根據(jù)答語“12月26日正在舉行音樂會(huì)的時(shí)候”判斷此處是定語從句,從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,海嘯和音樂會(huì)是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,故用while,如果理解成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的話,句意就是“音樂會(huì)是在12月26日舉行的”,顯然不符合邏輯。6._______devotedhislifetotheloveofLucie.A.Mr.Lorry
B.Mr.StryverC.SydneyCarton
D.CharlesDarnay參考答案:C【詳解】考查課外閱讀《雙城記》。西德尼?卡頓是一位憤世嫉俗的律師,愛上露西·馬內(nèi)特。他曾經(jīng)答應(yīng)過露西為了拯救她所愛的人不惜犧牲自己。在斷頭臺(tái)上,卡頓為了愛情,從容獻(xiàn)身。故選C。7._________,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A.Howeverlongisavacation
B.HoweverlongavacationisC.Howeverisavacationlong
D.Howeveravacationislong參考答案:B8.Afterasuccessfuloperation,mybrotherisbeginningto___andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.pickup
B.wakeup
C.growup
D.showup參考答案:A9.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,
,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B10.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewaterare
difficult_________.A.tobefound
B.tofindthem
C.finding
D.tofind參考答案:D11.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond
B.near
C.within
D.around參考答案:C12.Hekeepsinthesafe$3million_____ofdiamonds.
A.value
B.worth
C.price
D.cost
參考答案:B略13.Usuallytwinshavealot
________,especiallytheirphysicalappearance.A.indifference
B.incharacterC.infigure
D.incommon參考答案:D雙胞胎在很多方面具有“共性”,從“physicalappearance”可以看出來。14.Oureldersonhasbeen______theContinentforseveralmonths.
A.knockingabout
B.knockingdown
C.knockingover
D.knockingoff參考答案:A15.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:A16._____wesparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment,wewillhaveawonderfulcity.
A.EvenifB.Solongas
C.Sofaras
D.Asif參考答案:B17.He_______hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.A.gaveoff
B.gaveaway
C.gavein
D.gaveout參考答案:B18.ANASAexperimentaljet,theX-43A,flewataworld-recordspeed---11,260kilometresanhouronNovember17.Thisspeedis____asthatofsound.A.astentimesfast
B.tentimessofastC.tentimesasfast
D.tentimesfaster參考答案:C二、填空19.完成句子1.He
whenhisfriendcalledhimup.他剛要出門,這時(shí)他的朋友給他打電話。2.Thewholevillage
inthatbigfire.整個(gè)村莊在那場大火中被全部焚毀。3.
peoplebytheirclothes.不要根據(jù)衣著來評(píng)價(jià)人。4.Asecretary
toassistthepresident.應(yīng)該指派一位秘書來協(xié)助總統(tǒng)。5.Anactivevolcano
atanytime.活火山隨時(shí)可能爆發(fā)。6.Youshould
agoodeducation.你應(yīng)該用好的教育來裝備你的一生。7.Havinghadagoodrest,they
upthemountain.休息好了之后,他們開始爬山。8.I
theextentofhisknowledge.我對(duì)他知識(shí)的淵博感到驚奇。9.Hisholiday
,hereturnedtohishomeandpreparedforwork.由于假期結(jié)束了,他回到了家并且為工作做好了準(zhǔn)備。10.Theofficer
advance.軍官指揮士兵前進(jìn)。參考答案:1.was_about_to_go_out2.was_burnt_to_the_ground3.Don't_evaluate4.should_be_appointed5.may_erupt6.equip_your_life_with7.started_to_make_their_way8.was_amazed_at9.being_over10.waved_the_soldiers_to20.Myfriendhada
chance
tomakeatripto
HongKong
_61___August15,2011.Hehaddreamedabout
___62___(visit)itsincehisboyhoodandit63__(be)
thefirsttimethathe
hadbeenthere.Thefollowingwas
___64__hehadseen.Arrivingthere,he
was__65__(impress)byitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.ItissaidthatHongKonghasthemostskyscrapersintheworld.
Wherever
hewent,hesawmanysmiling__66____(face)there.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,generous,easygoingandreadytohelp
others.
Muchto
___67___(he)surprise,hesawthatpeopletherealwayskeptorderinpublicplaces.
____68___crowdsofpeoplewere
waiting
forthenexttrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalkinginsuchalowvoiceasnottodisturboneanother.ChineseandEnglisharetheirofficiallanguages.Englishis
69__(wide)usedin
governments,markets,servicecentersandotherfields.Stayingthereforonlyaweekwasagoodexperience___70____hewillneverforget參考答案:61.on
62.visiting
63.was
64.what
65.Impressed
66.faces
67.his
68.Although/Though/While(首字母大寫)
69.widely
70.which/that
三、閱讀理解21.AItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Oldpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsinadvance,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdon’tlikemusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouprefertocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.【小題1】_______aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,accordingtothisarticle.
A.Parents B.Youngpeople
C.Neitherparentsnortheirchildren D.BothParentsandtheirchildren【小題2】Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplepreferto______.
A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanything
B.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyahead.
C.beverystrictwiththemselves
D.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdo【小題3】Ifayoungmanintendstocontrolhisownlife,it’sbetterforhimto_________.
A.doeverythingaccordingtohisownwish.
B.doeverythingthewayhisparentsdo.
C.doeverythingbeyondhidparents’control.
D.holdhimselfresponsibleforeverythinghedoes.參考答案:DBD22.Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺(tái)),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(電池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstarte
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