山西省忻州市黃河小博士學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled

B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled

D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled參考答案：D2.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.

A.adoptto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：B略3.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.havefollowed參考答案：C4.Shorthairisback__________thisyear.Thefemaleworkersinmyofficeallhadtheirlonghaircut.A.incommon

B.instyle

C.introuble

D.inplace參考答案：B5.—WhendidthetsunamihitIndonesia?—Itwason26thDecember

theconcertwasbeingheld.A.that

B.whileC.before

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：——海嘯什么時(shí)候襲擊印尼的？——12月26日正在舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)的時(shí)候。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，海嘯和音樂(lè)會(huì)是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故用while，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題很容易誤選that，但根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“12月26日正在舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)的時(shí)候”判斷此處是定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，海嘯和音樂(lè)會(huì)是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故用while，如果理解成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的話(huà)，句意就是“音樂(lè)會(huì)是在12月26日舉行的”，顯然不符合邏輯。6._______devotedhislifetotheloveofLucie.A.Mr.Lorry

B.Mr.StryverC.SydneyCarton

D.CharlesDarnay參考答案：C【詳解】考查課外閱讀《雙城記》。西德尼?卡頓是一位憤世嫉俗的律師，愛(ài)上露西·馬內(nèi)特。他曾經(jīng)答應(yīng)過(guò)露西為了拯救她所愛(ài)的人不惜犧牲自己。在斷頭臺(tái)上，卡頓為了愛(ài)情，從容獻(xiàn)身。故選C。7._________,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A.Howeverlongisavacation

B.HoweverlongavacationisC.Howeverisavacationlong

D.Howeveravacationislong參考答案：B8.Afterasuccessfuloperation,mybrotherisbeginningto___andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.pickup

B.wakeup

C.growup

D.showup參考答案：A9.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,

,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B10.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewaterare

difficult_________.A.tobefound

B.tofindthem

C.finding

D.tofind參考答案：D11.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around參考答案：C12.Hekeepsinthesafe$3million_____ofdiamonds.

A.value

B.worth

C.price

D.cost

參考答案：B略13.Usuallytwinshavealot

________，especiallytheirphysicalappearance.A.indifference

B.incharacterC.infigure

D.incommon參考答案：D雙胞胎在很多方面具有“共性”，從“physicalappearance”可以看出來(lái)。14.Oureldersonhasbeen______theContinentforseveralmonths.

A.knockingabout

B.knockingdown

C.knockingover

D.knockingoff參考答案：A15.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：A16._____wesparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment,wewillhaveawonderfulcity.

A.EvenifB.Solongas

C.Sofaras

D.Asif參考答案：B17.He_______hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.A．gaveoff

B．gaveaway

C．gavein

D．gaveout參考答案：B18.ANASAexperimentaljet,theX-43A,flewataworld-recordspeed---11,260kilometresanhouronNovember17.Thisspeedis____asthatofsound.A.astentimesfast

B.tentimessofastC.tentimesasfast

D.tentimesfaster參考答案：C二、填空19.完成句子1．He

whenhisfriendcalledhimup.他剛要出門(mén)，這時(shí)他的朋友給他打電話(huà)。2．Thewholevillage

inthatbigfire.整個(gè)村莊在那場(chǎng)大火中被全部焚毀。3．

peoplebytheirclothes.不要根據(jù)衣著來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)人。4．Asecretary

toassistthepresident.應(yīng)該指派一位秘書(shū)來(lái)協(xié)助總統(tǒng)。5．Anactivevolcano

atanytime.活火山隨時(shí)可能爆發(fā)。6．Youshould

agoodeducation.你應(yīng)該用好的教育來(lái)裝備你的一生。7．Havinghadagoodrest，they

upthemountain.休息好了之后，他們開(kāi)始爬山。8．I

theextentofhisknowledge.我對(duì)他知識(shí)的淵博感到驚奇。9．Hisholiday

，hereturnedtohishomeandpreparedforwork.由于假期結(jié)束了，他回到了家并且為工作做好了準(zhǔn)備。10．Theofficer

advance.軍官指揮士兵前進(jìn)。參考答案：1.was_about_to_go_out2.was_burnt_to_the_ground3.Don't_evaluate4.should_be_appointed5.may_erupt6.equip_your_life_with7.started_to_make_their_way8.was_amazed_at9.being_over10.waved_the_soldiers_to20.Myfriendhada

chance

tomakeatripto

HongKong

_61___August15,2011.Hehaddreamedabout

___62___(visit)itsincehisboyhoodandit63__(be)

thefirsttimethathe

hadbeenthere.Thefollowingwas

___64__hehadseen.Arrivingthere,he

was__65__(impress)byitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.ItissaidthatHongKonghasthemostskyscrapersintheworld.

Wherever

hewent,hesawmanysmiling__66____(face)there.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,generous,easygoingandreadytohelp

others.

Muchto

___67___（he）surprise,hesawthatpeopletherealwayskeptorderinpublicplaces.

____68___crowdsofpeoplewere

waiting

forthenexttrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalkinginsuchalowvoiceasnottodisturboneanother.ChineseandEnglisharetheirofficiallanguages.Englishis

69__(wide)usedin

governments,markets,servicecentersandotherfields.Stayingthereforonlyaweekwasagoodexperience___70____hewillneverforget參考答案：61.on

62.visiting

63.was

64.what

65.Impressed

66.faces

67.his

68.Although/Though/While(首字母大寫(xiě))

69.widely

70.which/that

三、閱讀理解21.AItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Oldpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsinadvance,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdon’tlikemusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouprefertocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.【小題1】_______aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,accordingtothisarticle.

A.Parents B.Youngpeople

C.Neitherparentsnortheirchildren D.BothParentsandtheirchildren【小題2】Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplepreferto______.

A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanything

B.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyahead.

C.beverystrictwiththemselves

D.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdo【小題3】Ifayoungmanintendstocontrolhisownlife,it’sbetterforhimto_________.

A.doeverythingaccordingtohisownwish.

B.doeverythingthewayhisparentsdo.

C.doeverythingbeyondhidparents’control.

D.holdhimselfresponsibleforeverythinghedoes.參考答案：DBD22.Manyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺(tái))，Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater，Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday，andthebattery(電池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord？”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstarte