山西省忻州市陽明堡鎮(zhèn)長郝中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay參考答案：C2._____inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.

A.Toset

B.Setting

C.Beingset

D.Set

參考答案：D3.Thedetectiveinspectedtheroomforfingerprints,wonderingifsomeone____theroom．

A．entered

B．enters

C．hadentered

D．hasentered參考答案：C略4.Ican’t

whathashappenedtothepoorchild,forhewasonlysenttohospitalyesterday.A.

drawout

B.

lookout

C.

figureout

D.

workout參考答案：C略5.Hisadvicemademehappy,but____othersangry.

A.making

B.tomake

C./

D.make參考答案：C略6.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey_____.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should參考答案：A2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it

B.you

C.him

D.that參考答案：A略8.Mybrotherwasstillstudying

intothenightwhileIwas

asleep.

A．late;sound

B．lately;wide

C．deeply;far

D．far;late參考答案：A9.—Hey,thewashinguphasbeendone!—That______Cynthia,She’salwayshelpful.A.needhavebeen

B.couldhavebeenC.shouldhavebeen

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D—嘿，洗刷的工作已經(jīng)被做完了!—那一定是Cynthis做的，她總是樂于助人。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測，根據(jù)句意，語氣非?？隙?，所以選擇Dmusthavebeen表示對過去非?？隙ǖ耐茰y，Aneedhavedone意為“本來需要做…，而沒做”只能用作虛擬語氣，不能表推測；Bcouldhavedone可以表推測，但是語氣不確定；也可以表示虛擬語氣，意為“本來能做…，而沒做…”；Dshouldhavedone意為“本來應(yīng)該做…，而沒做”只能用作虛擬語氣，不能表推測。10.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofourcountry.

A.present

B.available

C.precious

D.convenient

參考答案：B略11.34．Ifonlyhe

quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.

A．lay

B．hadlied

C．hadlain

D．shouldlie參考答案：C略12.Raininghard______itis,theycontinuetohelpthefamersharvestthecropsinthefield.

A.when

B.as

C.while

D.although參考答案：B13.You

paytoomuchattentiontoyourEnglishlearning,asitissoimportant.

A.should

B.must

C.cannot

D.needn't參考答案：C

14.----__________yousaygoodbyesosoon?

----I’msorry.Mymotherisexpectingmeathome.A.Must

B.Can

C.Would

D.Might參考答案：A略15.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A．dodevote

B．don’tyoudevoteC．devoting

D．nottodevote參考答案：A試題分析：A這里應(yīng)該是祈使句的用法，用動(dòng)詞原型，用do在這里表示強(qiáng)調(diào)可解釋為一定。句意：如果你有一份工作，一定要全身心投入其中，最終你會成功的?！局R拓展】do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語。譯文是：確實(shí)、務(wù)必、一定。僅僅適用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。Hedidcomeherelastweek.上一周他確實(shí)來這里了。16.---Areyou_____withdoingalotofhomeworkeveryday?---SometimesIam.Butasastudent,wehavetodosoatpresent.A.satisfied

B.encouraged

C.bored

D.pleased參考答案：C略17.I_________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearingC.havebeenworn

D.waswearing參考答案：B18.Yesterdaytherewasn’ttimeforbreakfast,soshehadto_______without.A．come

B．go

C．struggle

D．manage參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，前天是你的外國朋友Anne的生日。你本答應(yīng)要參加她的生日聚會，但你當(dāng)時(shí)正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試，不小心忘了赴約。請寫封信向Anne表達(dá)你的歉意，說明原因，并提出補(bǔ)救的方法。注意：1.詞數(shù)120詞左右；2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級和姓名；

3.可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。DearAnne，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly，LiHua

參考答案：DearAnne，IamindeedverysorrythatIdidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.Ifeelawfulaboutitandwanttoapologizetoyou.Itwasniceofyoutoinvitemetoyourbirthdayparty.Ishouldhavecomeandcelebratedthepreciousmomentwithyou,buttheend-of-termexaminationisaroundthecorner，soIwastoobusypreparingfortheexamthatIforgottheappointment.Ihopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandforgiveme.Isitpossibleforyouandmetohaveaprivatemeetingaftertheexamination？Idolongforapleasantchatwithyou.ItismuchtomyregretthatImissedthechanceofsuchahappyget-together.Onceagain，pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Yourstruly，LiHua20.假如你是李華。上周六你和好友Tim一起乘出租車去人民公園游玩。不巧的是，到了公園以后，Tim發(fā)現(xiàn)他的相機(jī)不見了，翻遍了背包也沒有找到。所以就認(rèn)為相機(jī)落在了出租車上。于是給出租車公司聯(lián)系，說明了此事。沒過多久，司機(jī)就將相機(jī)送了回來，我們對司機(jī)表示了感謝。請根據(jù)上述要點(diǎn)，用英文寫一篇短文，給某英語報(bào)社投稿。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：LastSaturday,TimandIpaidavisittoPeople’sPark.Wewenttherebytaxi.Unfortunately,onarrivingthere,Timfoundhiscameramissing.Havingsearchedthebackpack,westillcouldn’tfindit.Thus,weassumedthatitmusthavebeenleftinthetaxidrivingusthere.Wegotintouchwiththetaxicompanyandtoldthemwhathadhappened.Asweexpected,itdidn’ttakelongbeforethedriversentthecameraback.Heinsistedthatwecheckthecameraandtoldustobemorecarefulinfuture.Weexpressedoursincerethankstothedriver.Whataninterestingdayandhownicethedriveris!三、閱讀理解21.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headedandgood-tempereddriverstoresistthetemptationtotakerevenge(報(bào)復(fù))onuncivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthetensionsofdriving.Afriendlynodorawaveofappreciationinresponsetoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerancesonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchappreciationofpolitenessistooraretoday.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanbedangerous.Typicalexamplearethedriverswhobrakesviolentlytoallowacartocameoutofasidestreetatsomedangertofollowingtraffic;orthemanwhowaveachildacrossazebracrossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheyliketo.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifmotoristslearnttomovecorrectlyintotrafficstreamsoneatatimewithoutcausingthetotalblockagesthatgiverisetobadtemper.Unfortunately,modernmotoristscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemasterthelessobviouspointsofdrivingperfectly.Yearsagotheexpertswarnedusthatanexplosionincar-ownershipwoulddemandalotmoregiveandtakefromallroadusers.It’shightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.32.Accordingtothepassage,theroleofpolitenesscan_______.A.helpuslearnabouttrafficrulesB.reducethepleasureofdrivingC.makeourlifehappierthanothers’D.resistthetemptationtotakerevengeonuncivilizedbehavior33.By“goodsense”inthefirstparagraph,thewritermeans________.A.thedriver’sabilitytounderstandpolitenessandreactreasonablyB.thedriver’simmediateresponsetoterribleroadconditionsC.thedriver’sskillofcontrollinghisorhercarinextremesituationsD.thedriver’sabilityofdrivingsafelyintrafficjams34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmisplacedpoliteness?A.Thedriverletsoldladiescrosstheroadwhentheywantto.B.Thedriverresponsestoanactofpolitenessinafriendlyway.C.Thedriversuddenlystopstopermitacartocomefromasidestreet.D.Thedriverwavesachildacrossazebracrossingintothepathofdangerousoncomingvehicles.35.Inthewriter’sopinion,___________.A.stricttrafficregulationsarebadlyneededB.driversshouldapplyroadpolitenessproperlyC.rudedriversshouldbepunishedD.driversshouldavoidtrafficjams參考答案：DABB22.

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