山西省忻州市槐蔭中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown參考答案：B2.—Mum,whycan’tIhave_____newbike?—Dear,youknow,______moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：B3.Mostkey______,suchastheelectionorremovalofleadingstateofficials,mustbedirectlydealtwithbytheNPC（theNationalPeople'sCongress）．

A．questions

B．debates

C．issues

D．a(chǎn)rguments參考答案：C略4.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—Ofcoursenot．

．

A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Makeyourselfathome

C．Enjoyyourself D．Forgetit參考答案：B5.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.power

B.command

C.demand

D.usage參考答案：B6._________youtakepartinphysicalactivity_________beabletokeepfit.

A.Onlyif;youwill

B.Onlyif;willyou

C.Ifonly;youwill

D.Ifonly;willyou參考答案：B7.As_______matteroffact,________beautyof_________naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the;/

B.a;the;theC.the;the;/

D.a;/;the參考答案：A8.Isitthenews______themilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______isbeingbroadcastonTVnow?

A．that;which

B．which;that

C．which;which

D．that;that參考答案：D9.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I'mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!參考答案：D10.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended參考答案：B11.Withoutanyoneto______insuchaterrifyingsituation,shefeltfrightened.

Aturnto

Bturnoff

Cturninto

Dturnover參考答案：A12.____acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandfoundthatitwassnowingoutside．

A．By

B．In

C．For

D．On參考答案：D略13.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,____growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：飛機(jī)失蹤三天后，船只和飛機(jī)的參與國(guó)際援助也沒找到殘骸，增加了機(jī)上239人家庭的悲傷情緒，第一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，第二個(gè)空現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。14.OnSept3,Chinahelda________militaryparadetomarkthe70thanniversaryofitsvictoryintheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorldAnti-FascistWar.A.dynamic B.historical C.massive D.countless參考答案：C15.Ihavetoremindmyselfthatsomebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged.Theirfeathersarejusttoobright.Andwhentheyflyaway,thepartofyou

_knowsitwasanoffencetolockthem

updoesfeelhappy.A.that

B.who

C.where參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：知道鎖住它們是一種犯罪的那部分人確實(shí)感到高興。thepart做先行詞，指物，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故選A。16.AseriousforestfirebrokeoutinAustralia,_--------_______thegovernmenthadtotakeimmediatestepstoprotecttheforest.A.forthat

B.when

C.as

D.forwhich參考答案：D略17.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentis________topromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewestinChina.

A.flexible

B.content

C.worthy

D.bound

參考答案：D二、填空18.

Go(圍棋)isaboardgamefortwoplayers,inwhichtheaimistosurroundmoreterritorythantheopponent.Thegame61 (invent)inChinamorethan2,500yearsagoandisbelievedtobethe62(old)boardgame

continuouslyplayedtothepresentday.A2016surveyfoundthatthereareover20millioncurrentplayers,themajorityof63liveinEastAsia.

Theplayingpiecesarecalled“stones”.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesand64other，black.Theplayerstake65 (turn)toplacethestonesonthevacantintersections(交叉點(diǎn)）ofaboard.Once66(place)ontheboard，stonesmaynotbemoved，butstonesareremovedfromtheboardif“captured(捕獲）.Capturehappenswhenastoneorgroupofstonesissurroundedbyopposingonesonallpoints.Thegamegoes onuntilneitherplayerwishestomakeanothermove.Whenagame 67(come) toanend,thewinner is

determinedby68 (count)eachplayer’ssurroundedterritoryalongwithcapturedstonesandkomi(貼=目）.A

teachermight69 (simple)theexplanationbysayingtoastudent“you mayplace yourstoneonanypoint on

theboard，butifIsurroundthatstone,Iwillremove70 .”參考答案：

19.Parkour(跑酷)isasportwhichtrainspeopletodealwithanyphysicalobstaclesintheirpath.Itisnotacompetitionbutaphysicaltraining.Apersonjoininginparkouriscalledtraceur.Traceursrunalongapathanduseonlytheirbodiestodealwithobstaclesinthemostefficientway.Parkourpaysmoreattentiontoefficiency,___41___(make)itdifferentfromthesimilarpracticeoffreerunning.Parkour___42___(common)includesrunning,jumping,climbing,rollingandothersimilartypesofphysicalmovements.Manyteenagersthinkthatparkourisquite___43___coolsport.Theyhavegreatinterestinit.The___44___(invent)ofparkourcan’t___45___(give)toonepersonbecausemanypeoplehaveworkedonit.Afrenchofficerdevelopedtheearlierformofparkour.Theterm“parkour”wasfirstintroducedbyDavidBelleandSebastiarFoucanintheearly1980s.___46___thattime,theyweretwoteenagers.Thissport___47___(become)morepopularinthe1990swhenmanyfilmsweremadeonit.___48___makesparkourdifferentfromothersportsisitspowertobringpeopletogether.Itallowstraceurstoforgetthe___49___(society)andotherproblems,andmakesalargegroupworkandgrowtogetherinsteadofcompetingwitheachother.Peoplecanbenefitfromparkourasitcanmakethemstronger.Still,italsoinfluencesone’sthoughtprocessbyimprovingself-confidenceandcritical-thinkingskills.Inthisway,parkourallowsonetodealwith___50___(difficulty)indailylifeifheorshedealswiththemthroughparkour.參考答案：41.making

42.commonly

43.a

44.invention

45.begiven

46.At

47.became

48.What

49.social

50.diticulties本文介紹跑酷運(yùn)動(dòng)。【41題詳解】句意：跑酷更注重效率，這使它不同于類似的自由跑步練習(xí)。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)?？芍鸢笧閙aking?！?2題詳解】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為commonly?！?3題詳解】句意：很多青少年認(rèn)為跑酷是一項(xiàng)很酷的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為a?！?4題詳解】句意：跑酷的發(fā)明不可能被給予一個(gè)人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳酥铝τ谒?。根?jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為invention?！?5題詳解】句意：跑酷的發(fā)明不可能被給予一個(gè)人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳酥铝τ谒８鶕?jù)句意可知句子用含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為begiven?！?6題詳解】固定結(jié)構(gòu)：atthattime在那時(shí)，故答案為At?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)inthe1990s可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為became。【48題詳解】句意：使跑酷不同于其他運(yùn)動(dòng)的是它能把人們聚到一起。根據(jù)句意可知此處是what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。【49題詳解】句意：跑酷會(huì)讓跑酷者忘記社會(huì)的和其他的煩惱。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為social?！?0題詳解】句意：跑酷允許一個(gè)人處理日常生活中出現(xiàn)的困難的事。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為difficulties?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句可以稱作為主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句就是用來(lái)做句子的主語(yǔ)的。主語(yǔ)從句通常由連詞that和whether、連接代詞或連接副詞以及關(guān)系代詞型what引導(dǎo)。一、由that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。1.Thatheisstillaliveisawonder.他還活著，真是奇跡。2.Thatweshallbelateiscertain.我們要晚了，這是確定無(wú)疑的。二、關(guān)系代詞型what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。1.Whatweneedismoney.我們需要的是錢。2.Whatmaketherivermorebeautifularethelotusplantsgrowinginthewater.為河水增色的是水里的荷花。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共15題，每小題2分；滿分30分）WhileIwaswaitingoutsidemywife’sofficebuildingforhertogetoutofwork,Isawabeggarcomingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglot.“Ihopehedoesn’taskmeforanymoney,”Ithought.Hedidn’t.Hecameandsatinfrontofthebusstop,buthedidn’tlooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoridethebus.Afterafewminuteshespoke.“That’saprettycar,”hesaid,pointingtomycar.Hewasragged(衣衫襤褸),buthehadanairofdignityabouthimself.Igavehimasmileandcontinuedcleaningmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedaskingformoneynevercame.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,itseemedthatavoiceinsidemesaid,“Askhimifheneedsanyhelp.”Iwassurethathewouldsay“yes”,butIlistenedtotheinnervoice.“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Iasked.HeansweredinthreesimplebutmeaningfulwordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen,andweexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements.Iexpectednothingbutadirtyhandfromhim,buthesaidthreewordsthatshookme.“Don’tweall?”hesaid.Iwasfeelinghigh,successfulandimportantaboveabeggarinthestreet,untilthosethreewordshitmelikeashot.Don’tweall?Ineededhelp.Maybenotforabusfareorforaplacetosleep,butIneededhelp.Ireachedinmywalletandgavehimnotonlyforabusfare,butenoughtogetawarmmealandshelterfortheday.Thosethreelittlewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,nomatterhowmuchyouhaveachieved,youneedhelp,too.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowloadedyouarewithproblems,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.36.Thestoryhappened_________.

A.outsideanofficebuilding

B.infrontofastore

C.nearapostoffice

D.onabus37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thewriterwaswaitingforhiswifetogetoutofwork.

B.Hethoughtthebeggarwouldaskhimformoney.

C.Thebeggarkeptsilentanddidn’taskhimformoney.

D.Thewriterwasshockedbythethreesimplewords.38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.

A.weshouldexpectnothingfromabeggarB.thewriterfeltdepressedafterheheardthebeggar’sanswerC.itwasthewriterthatstartedthesmalltalkD.thebeggar,thoughragged,saidsomethingmeaningful39.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A.TheStoryofaBeggar

B.ThreeWordsThatUpsetMeC.EveryoneNeedsHelp

D.GivingHelp參考答案：36-38ACDC21.We’veallhadnightswhenwejustcan’tliedowninbedandsleep,whetherit’sfromheartburn,cardiacproblems,hiporbackaches-itcouldbeavarietyofreasons.Thosearethenightswe’dgiveanythingforacomfortablechairtosleepin,onethatreclines(后仰)toexactlytherightdegree,raisesfeetandlegstopreciselythedesiredlevel,supportstheheadandshoulderproperly,operateseasilyeveninthedeadofnight,andsendsahopefulsleeperrightofftodreamland.OurPerfectSleepChair?isjustthechairtodoitall.It’sachair,true-thefinestofliftchairs-butthischairissomuchmore!It’sdesignedtoprovidetotalcomfortandrelaxationnotfoundinotherchairs.Itcan’tbebeatforcomfortable,long-termsitting,TVviewing,relaxedrecliningand-yes!-peacefulsleep.Ourchair’sreclinetechnologyallowsyoutopausethechairinaninfinitenumberofpositions,includingtheTrendelenburgpositionandthezerogravitypositionwhereyourbodyexper