山西省忻州市前蘆子溝中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.1hadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeaftensoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swim

B.swum

C.swam

D.hadswum參考答案：C略2.Thebusstopatmyblockcornerisvery

，whereItakearideeasilytoschooleverymorning.

A.necessary

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.practical參考答案：C3.Docomeheretomorrow______we，asplanned，willenvythewonderfulperformancetogether．A．otherwise

B．or

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．therefore參考答案：C4.Ican’tthankyoutoomuchforyourkindnessbecausewithoutyourhelpI

havewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest．A．can’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mightnot

D．couldn’t參考答案：D5.

―Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

―Iagreewithyou_________.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway參考答案：D6.Iraqhas___________toomanywarsinthepasttenyears.A.addedup

B.dugoutC.gonethroughD.caredabout參考答案：C7.Allenhasdecidedthathewillbeanengineerbythetimehe______twenty.A.hadbeen

B.isgoingtobe

C.willbe

D.is參考答案：D8.31．China'sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus

_lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials,

A．providing

B．toprovide

C．provides

D．provided參考答案：A略9.Wehadgreatfun_____ourbodyphotographs.A.tocompare

B.comparing

C.compared

D.compare參考答案：B10.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture．（）A．bought B．hadbought C．willbuy D．a(chǎn)rebuying參考答案：D為了節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢，現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買衣服，將來(lái)還會(huì)有更多的人這樣做．根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Nowadays（現(xiàn)在，如今）可知，此處應(yīng)表示現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（be+doing）；故排除A．一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B．過(guò)去完成時(shí)以及C．一般將來(lái)時(shí)；故選D本題主要考查了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的用法．做類似的時(shí)態(tài)題時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示，確定句子要使用的時(shí)態(tài)；另外，還應(yīng)熟練掌握各時(shí)態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及其所表達(dá)的意義．11.Theyoungmanhas______experience．Heprobablycan'tdothatjob．（）A．few B．little C．some D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：B這個(gè)年輕人沒(méi)有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他可能做不了那份工作．考查形容詞詞義．few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；some有一些；any有些，任何的．根據(jù)句意：沒(méi)有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)驗(yàn)很少．experience做經(jīng)驗(yàn)講時(shí)不可數(shù)，所以答案選B．12.

–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested

參考答案：C解析：本題考的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)thenewmachine和謂語(yǔ)test是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。從上文可判斷出該動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行中，所以本題應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。13.WhenIwas_______theschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquit_______.

A.takenoff,smoking

B.takenup,havingsmoked

C.takendown,tosmoke

D.takenapart,smoking參考答案：A14.China'slawsregardingtheprotectionofpersonalinformationonlineremainlyundevelopedandweak.________，necessarymanagementmeasureslackalegalbasis.A.Thus

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Moreover參考答案：A考查副詞的用法。前后兩個(gè)句子之間是因果關(guān)系。15.Onsuchahotday,nearlyallthetouriststothebeachcouldn’t____thedesiretoswiminthesea.

A.resist

B.urge

C.remove

D.operate參考答案：A16.Inordertobecomesuccessful,youmustfindout________yourrealinterestlies.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.that參考答案：A略17.Luckilythemanmissedthehigh-speedtraintoWenzhou，orthe

havebeenkilledintheaccident．

A．must

B．would

C．should

D．might參考答案：D略18.

—Ihateitwhenitrains.

—_________!Itwillbesunnytomorrow.A.Cheerup

B.Toobad

C.Noway

D.I’msorry參考答案：A19.ItisbelievedthatTomwillmakeanoutstandingracingdriverbecausehehasatalent______driving.A.for

B.of

C.on

D.to

參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Thechangingfoodofearlyhumans.

Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedalymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.

AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?

MaincomparisonsContexts__1__arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaring,sharing

andgenerosityinthefirst____2____.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore____3____aboutthemselves.___4___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing（謙讓的）.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__5___atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’s

understanding___6____forthechangesinauthor’seyesFierce__7___andgreat__8___onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s___9____towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan___10___twosidesshouldbeestablished.

參考答案：1.Values

2.place

3.concerned

4.Behaviors

5.goals

6.Reasons

7.competition

8.pressure

9.attitudes

10.benefit三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

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informpeopleabouttheirwaterusage!Itplaysabigroleinmylife．Itwouldbereallygreatifyoutakepartinspreadingthen