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山西省忻州市偏關(guān)縣老營中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______bytheclearwaters,thisforestprovidesvisitorswithawonderfulchancetoseesomeendangeredbirdsinthewild.A.Beingsurrounded
B.SurroundingC.Surrounded
D.Tobesurrounded參考答案:C2.Thebus______theheavysnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway.()A.stuckin B.stuckto C.wasstuckto D.wasstuckin參考答案:D.這輛車?yán)в诖笱┲校覀儾坏貌蛔咄晔O碌穆罚绢}考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析.stickto堅(jiān)持;bestuckin困于,停止不前,動(dòng)彈不得;根據(jù)句意,汽車"困于"大雪中,所以答案選擇D項(xiàng).3.I’mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition___inyesterday’sChinaDaily.A.advertised
B.tobeadvertised
C.advertising
D.havingadvertised參考答案:A略4.
—DoyoumindifIuseyourEnglishdictionary?
—______
A.No,goahead
B.Sure,pleasedo
C.Yes,ofcoursenot
D.No,youmaynot參考答案:A5.Mary
couldn’t
remember
when
she
first
met
Mr.
Anderson,
but
she
was
sure
it
was
_____
Sunday
because
everybody
was
at
_______
church.
A.
/;
the
B.
the;
/
C.
a;
/
D.
/;
a參考答案:C略6.Whenthesun_____intheeast,thelittleherotriedhard______theredflagtothetopofthepole.A.rising…torise
B.rose…toraise
C.raise…torise
D.rising…raising參考答案:B略7.Idon’tthinkitisdifficultforaseniorstudentto________thedifferencebetween“hurt”and“injure”.A.separate
B.divide
C.choose
D.tell參考答案:D8.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer
B.separate C.stop
D.protect參考答案:A9.Giveitbacktome,
I’lltellyourmother.
A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but參考答案:B10.—WhathappenedtoyouandAnna?Whydidshe______?—ShethoughtIgaveawayhersecretthatshefailedthemathexam.A.pullyourleg B.giveyouthecoldshoulderC.havegreenfingers D.laughherheadoff參考答案:B【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.pullyourleg開你的玩笑;B.giveyouthecoldshoulder對你冷淡;C.havegreenfingers園藝能手;D.laughherheadoff笑掉大牙。句意:——你和Anna怎么了?為什么她對你這么冷淡?——她以為我泄露了她數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的秘密。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“對你冷淡”,故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】習(xí)語是江蘇單選的必考知識點(diǎn),在平時(shí)多多積累習(xí)語很重要,例如本題中四項(xiàng)的意思分別為:A.pullyourleg開你的玩笑;B.giveyouthecoldshoulder對你冷淡;C.havegreenfingers園藝能手;D.laughherheadoff笑掉大牙。根據(jù)句意“——你和Anna怎么了?為什么她對你這么冷淡?——她以為我泄露了她數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的秘密。”可知,根據(jù)答語說泄露秘密推知,應(yīng)該是表示“對你冷淡”。故選B。11.______in1889,theEiffelTowerisEurope’smostvisitedmonument,______almosteightmilliontouristsayear.A.Havingbuilt;attracted
B.Building;toattractC.Tobebuilt;havingattracted
D.Built;attracting參考答案:D12._________feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That參考答案:C略13.WheneverIdon’t______you,pleaseshowyourpuzzlementorputyourhandup.
A.getacrossto B.getcloseto
C.getawaywith
D.getalongwith參考答案:A【知識歸納】get構(gòu)成的短語1.getintouchwith同……取得聯(lián)系;2.getup起床;3.getback回來;取回;4.geton上車;5.getover克服,度過;6.getoff下車;7.Gettogether相聚;8.geton/alongwellwith與……相處融洽;9.getinto進(jìn)人,陷入;10.getintotrouble陷入麻煩;11.getinaword插話;12.getridof除掉;13.getthrough通過,接通,完成,經(jīng)歷ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn’tgetthrough.1willbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthiswork。14.getto到達(dá);15.getabout/around/round傳開,傳出去Thenewsofthedisastersoongetabout.16.getacross使理解Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblem,buttheexplanationdidnotgetacrosstotheclass.17.getaway離開18.getdownto(doing)sth.安心做,開始認(rèn)真干Youmustgetdowntoyourstudiesthisyear.14.Iforgottheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Mondaybecauseeverybodywasat______work.A.a,the
B.a,/
C./,a D./,/參考答案:B32.
Wewilldiscuss________informationis,orcanbe,organizedinthecourseofjournalism.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.how參考答案:D略16.---Howdoyoufindthemovie?---_________.A.Iwonderifyouenjoymovies.
B.Ican’tfindit.C.It’sprettygood.
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案:C二、填空17.語法填空11.Chinaisthethirdnation______________(send)amanintospace.12.Myjuniormiddleschoolteacherhadagreatinfluence_________mylife.13._______isreportedinthenewspaper,sixpeoplediedintheaircrash.14.ItwasMrWhite_________gaveMaryahandbagatChristmas.15.________(Look)atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.參考答案:11.tosend
12.on/upon
13.As
14.that/who
15.Looking18.選詞填空likely,probable,possible①Itis________thatwewillmakemistakeswhenwelearnEnglish.②Heis________tocometonight.③Itis________thatitwillraintoday.Bringyourumbrellawithyou.④Ithinkitquite________forustoreachtherailwaystationbeforethetrainleaves.參考答案:①possible/likely②likely③probable
④possible三、閱讀理解19.Adrunkenburglar(盜賊)intheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.ThiefEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingsession,believingitwasempty.Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”“Shecalledmybluff(嚇唬)andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’.“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruisesafterabaffledneighborheardhiscriesofpain.Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.PolicespokesmanFrankAmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothes,beforetakinghimtohospitalwhereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?A.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.
B.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.C.IcouldproveIwasasuperhero.
D.Icouldmakeasuccessfulescape.9.What’stherightorderoftheevent?a.EthanAdamsontoldreportersoftheburglary.b.The10-year-oldgirlcalledEthanAdamson’sbluff.c.EthanAdamsonattendedadrinkingsession.d.EthanAdamsonleaptoutofawindow.A.cabd
B.dbca
C.cbda
D.dcab10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Adamsonwassetfreeafewdaysafterstayinginhospital.B.Adamsonwasbadlytreatedbeforehewasrushedtohospital.C.Adamsonwasbeingwatchedwhilehewasinhospital.D.Adamsonwassenttothepolicestationbeforehe’stakentohospital.11.Whatistheauthor’sp
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