山西省太原市清徐縣縣城中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasSunday.I_____upearly,soIstayedinbeduntil10a.m..A.don’tneedtoget

B.didn’tneedtoget

C.shouldn’thavegot

D.needn’thavegot參考答案：B2.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose__________suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.wherever參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：提供多達(dá)五種課程，你可以自由選擇最適合你的那個(gè)。choose后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，whichever是指在特定范圍之內(nèi)的任何一個(gè)，本題已經(jīng)提出了范圍的限制Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，所以用whicheversuitsyoubest。whatever是沒有任何范圍限制的。故選C。3.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome

B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome

D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案：A4.Oct.1st,1949isaspecialday,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.A.one

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：A5.Don’tforget_____thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A,toturnoff

B,turningoff

C,turnon

D,turningon參考答案：A6.________theywonthegamewas________wehadexpected.

A.That;which

B.Whether;that

C.What;that

D.That;what

參考答案：D7.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they

B.them

C.theirs

D.their參考答案：C8._________tobecomeasuperstar,LadyGagadidallshecouldtocreatevariousshockingimagestoimpresspeople.A.Determining

B.Todetermine

C.Beingdetermined

D.Determined參考答案：D9.—“Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?”

—__________________A.

Sorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerereading.B.

Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.

Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.D.

Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案：A略10.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired C.isrepaired

D.willrepair參考答案：B11.Whenyouarereadingfast,youreyeswillbeoneortwowordgroupsaheadof______yourmindistakingin.

A.one

B.others

C.theothers

D.theone參考答案：D12.參考答案：C略13.—Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething. —Oh,howniceofyou!I_____you_____tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.haven’tthink;weregoing

D.hadn’tthought;weregoing參考答案：B略14.Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.A.topdog B.coldfishC.whiteelephant D.blacksheep參考答案：A【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)年輕人非常優(yōu)秀?，F(xiàn)在他是一家大公司的總裁。A.topdog頭領(lǐng);有權(quán)勢(shì)的人；B.coldfish態(tài)度冷冰冰的人；C.whiteelephant華而不實(shí)的東西；D.blacksheep害群之馬。由“excellent”可知，topdog“頭領(lǐng);有權(quán)勢(shì)的人”符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。15.Besidesdieting,exercising_______animportantpart_____losingweight.

A.plays;in

B.play;in

C.playing;on

D.played;to參考答案：A16.Thefruit________

freshinhisshopsellswell.

A．looking

B．looked

C．looks

D．tobelooked參考答案：A略17.Ifound______difficulttoexplaintohimwhathappened.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.it’s參考答案：C18.Heissuchaperson

alwayshelpsotherswithoutclaimingareward,

makeshimpopularinthecommunity. A.that;that B.that;which C.which;which D.as;which參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10個(gè)空格；每格1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)首字母及中文填寫正確的單詞，每空一詞。1.Asaforeigner,hecouldn’tunderstandsomeoftheculturalp________inthiscountry.2.Heworkedsohardthate______________hemadehimselfill.3.Hetriedtoapplyforthepatent.Buthisa___________wasnotacceptedatall.4.Astheaudiencerosetoa___________,thespeakerrealizedthathisspeechhadbeenwellaccepted.5.Undernoc___________shouldyoulendhimanymoney.6.Theyrealizedtherewassome__________(潛在的)dangerbehindthecase.7.He___________(預(yù)見)thatpricewoulddropanditwasthecase.8.Iamrather_____________(懷疑的)abouttheirsympathyforthepoor.9.I’llmake____________(安排)foryoutobemetattheairport.10.Thepaceofmodernizationinthethirdworldcountriesseemstobe___________(加快).參考答案：1.phenomena 2.eventually 3.application 4.applaud 5.circumstances 6.potential

7.foresaw

8.skeptical

9.arrangements 10.accelerated三、閱讀理解20.Ifyou'relookingforachallengingsituationtopracticeyourEnglish,pickupthephone.Notbeingabletoseetheotherpersonandthebodylanguagecanmakethechattingdifficult.

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HerearesometipstoguideyouthroughanaveragephoneconversationinEnglish.1．GreetingsEveryphonecallshouldbeginwithapolitegreetingsuchas“Hi,how'veyoubeen？”or“Nicetohearfromyou”.Evenifyou'recallingabusinesscontactforaspecificpurpose,it'dberudetojumprightintobusiness.

122．GettingtothepointTherealwayscomesthepointwhereyouwanttomoveonfromfriendlychattingandgetdowntobusiness.Whatshouldyoudointhissituation?

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However,ifyouarewaitingtofindoutwhysomeonecalledyou,youcanguidetheconversationbysaying“SowhatcanIdoforyou？”3．InterruptingwithoutoffenceSometimesyoumayhappentobespeakingwithaverytalkativeperson.

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Keepinmindwhenyou'dliketointerrupt,andbesuretodoitpolitely.Forexample,beginwith“I'dliketosaysomethinghere”．4．ClosingthecallThiscanbethetrickiestpartoftheconversation!