山西省太原市三十四中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：C略2.Howevermuchyouhavedone,yououghtto

thehelpyou’vereceivedfromothers.

A．donate

B．a(chǎn)cknowledge

C．conduct

D．guarantee參考答案：B略3.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerhasdecidedtoaward__________producesthemostinthefactory.A.who

B.whomC.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：為了鼓勵(lì)工人努力工作，經(jīng)理決定獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)工廠里生產(chǎn)最多的人。在賓語從句中做主語，不用whom或whomever.此處表示無論誰，只要生產(chǎn)最多就獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。表示“無論誰”，故選D.4.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.

A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven參考答案：B略5.Thereisnodoubt________hewillpasstomorrow’sexam.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which參考答案：A6.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.

A.whotrapped

B.trapping

C.trapped

D.hadtrapped參考答案：C7.BruceLeecametoAmericawiththe________ofrealizinghisdream.A.attention

B.intention

C.expectation

D.desire參考答案：B8.__________fromabove,the2008OlympicstadiuminBeijinglooksjustlikeabird’snestmadeofthebranches.

A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Seen

D.Havingseen參考答案：C9._____myschooldaysintheAffiliatedHighSchoolofShanxiUniversity,Ihadasenseofpride.A.Lookingupto

B.LookingdownuponC.Lookingawayfrom

D.Lookingbackon參考答案：D10.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.

A.made

B.ismaking

C.makes

D.hasmade參考答案：C11.PeterfeltitquitenecessarytocomplaintotheteacheraboutAdam’snaughtybehaviors,whichhadbeenstickinginhis________forweeks.A.throat

B.heart

C.stomach

D.brain參考答案：A12.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom參考答案：D13.Welaughatjokes,butseldom__________abouthowtheywork.A.wethink

B.thinkwe

C.wedothink

D.dowethink參考答案：D14.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.isitwho

D.itiswhom參考答案：D15.Oftenthelivesofwriters______thelivesofcharacterstheycreate,andMarkTwainisnoexception.A.solve B.resemble C.extend D.establish參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：常常，作家的生活與他們刻畫的人物的生活會(huì)很像，馬克吐溫不是例外。A.solve解決；B.resemble類似，像；C.extend延伸，擴(kuò)大；D.establish建立，創(chuàng)立。本句話是比較兩種生活的相似性，故選B。16.BobandhisclassmateMikearetwoof______kindandtheyoftenchaton______phone.A.a,the

B.a,/

C./,the

D./,/參考答案：A17.Haveyougotany______tomake?ks5uA.impressions

B.comments

C.reactions

D.opinions參考答案：B18.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealizedD.didIrealized參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)19.SectionC作文（25分）GaoFeiwrotealettertohisaunt,tellingherwhatwasupsettinghimandaskingforadvice.Hereistheletter:DearAunt,Hi!Ihavemademanyfriendsatmyschool.Wearegettingalongverywell.Butonedayoneofmyfriendslost100yuan.HethoughtIhadtakenhismoneyandhetoldothersaboutit,Theyarenotasfriendlytomeastheywerebefore.I’mveryunhappy.Ineedyourhelp.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

Yours,

GaoFei

寫一封回信給這個(gè)麻煩的男孩。以下幾點(diǎn)可能會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助：

?Webelieveinyou.

?Itiseasiertomakefriendsthantokeepthem.

?thinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfriends.

?talktoyourfriendsandhonestlytellthemthetruth.

?worktogethertofindthethief.注意：開頭結(jié)尾已給出；詞數(shù)：100左右。DearXiaoFei,

Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblemandthankyouforyourtrust.

IhopemyadviceishelpfulandIwishyougoodluck.

Yourstruly,

AuntBetty參考答案：略20.假定你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校將在暑假期間舉辦“英國文化展”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給英國朋友Peterson寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)他前來給你們做一次講座。1.講座目的及內(nèi)容。2.講座的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)。3.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加的原因及對(duì)方的意向。注意：可增加細(xì)節(jié),使結(jié)構(gòu)完整,詞數(shù)不少于100。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear

Peterson,Our

school

is

planning

to

hold______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I

am

looking

forward

to

your

reply.Yours,Li

Hua參考答案：DearPeterson,OurschoolisplanningtoholdacultureshowoftheUKthissummervacation.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutthisgreatcountry.Wewouldliketogetourteachersandstudentstolearnmoreaboutyourhistoryandculture.YoumaychooseanydayofthefirstweekinAugustandgiveusthetalkthatafternooninRoom501,startingfrom3:00pmandendingatabout5:00pm.Everyoneislongingforyourcoming,becauseyouareanativeandmustbeveryfamiliarwiththistopic.We’resureyourtalkwillbeasuccessandbenefiteveryoneofus.Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua試題分析：本文是一篇書信，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給英國朋友Peterson寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)他前來給你們做一次講座。1.講座目的及內(nèi)容。2.講座的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)。3.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加的原因及對(duì)方的意向。根據(jù)所給提綱，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇書信，格式正確，要點(diǎn)齊全，句子銜接緊密，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutthisgreatcountry.動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語；YoumaychooseanydayofthefirstweekinAugustandgiveusthetalkthatafternooninRoom501,startingfrom3:00pmandendingatabout5:00pm.現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)；Everyoneislongingforyourcoming,becauseyouareanativeandmustbeveryfamiliarwiththistopic.because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.if?if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。三、閱讀理解21.Goldie’sSecretSheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.NowaycouldIhavesentheraway.Noway,notmeanyway.Maybesomeonehadkickedheroutoftheircarthenightbefore.“We’removinghouse.”;“Nospaceforheranymorewiththebabycoming.”“Weneverreallywantedher,butwhatcouldwehavedone?Shewasapresent.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.AndshewasoneofthemostbeautifuldogsIhadeverseen.IcalledherGoldie.IfIhadknownwhatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramorecreativename.Shewassounsettledduringthosefirstfewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairofsadnessabouther.TherewasnothingIcoulddotomakeherhappy,itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoheratherpreviousowner's.Buteventuallyattheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside,whetherwewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.That'swhyitwassuchashockwhenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerealongwayfromhome,whenshestartedbarkingandgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn'tholdheranylongerandsheracedoffdowntheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould.BythetimeIreachedthefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking(舔)thefourpuppies(幼犬)Istartedtofeelsympathytowardsthem.“Wedidn'tknowwhathadhappenedtoher,”saidthewomanatthedoor.“Itookherforawalkoneday,soonafterthepuppieswereborn,andshejustdisappeared.”“Shemusthavetriedtocomebacktothemandgotlost,”addedaboyfrombehindher.ImustadmitIdomissGoldie,butI'vegotNuggetnow,andshelooksjustlikehermother.AndI’velearntagoodlesson:nottojudgepeople.56.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutGoldiewhenGoldiecametothehouse?

A.Shocked.

B.Sympathetic.

C.Annoyed.

D.Upset.57.Inherfirstfewdaysattheauthor'shouse,Goldie

.

A.feltworried

B.wasangry

C.atealittle

D.satbythefire58.Goldierushedofftoafarmhouseonedaybecauseshe

.

A.sawherpuppies

B.heardfamiliarbarking

C.wantedtoleavetheauthor

D.foundherwaytoheroldhome59.Thepassageisorganizedinorderof-

.

A.time

B.effectiveness

C.importance

D.complexity參考答案：56-59BADA略22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Congratulationsonselectingourwirelessmightymouse.Themouseisofhighquality.Onlythescrollballisvisibleatfirstglance,butitisactuallyafour–buttonmouse.Atbothsides,thereareacoupleofforce–sensingbuttonswhichcanbeprogrammedaccordingtoyourneed.SettinguptheWirelessMightyMouse

Putthebatteriesinthemousefirst.Thenpairthemouseandthecomputer.Settingupthemightymouseissimple.Youjustneedtofixthesoftwareandturnthemouseonforittogetdetectedbythecomputer.UsingtheWirelessMightyMouseThemightymousehaslasertrackingtechnology,soyoucanuseitonmostsurfaces.Anothernewinventionisthe360–degreescrollwheel.Itisamulti–directionalscrollwheelthatallowsyoutoscrollinalldirections.Theleftandrightbuttonsrequirejustenoughtouchpressuretoaccepttheinput.Onceyouhavesetiiuptoyourcomfort,itfunctionssmoothlywithoutanyproblems.Youcanuseeithertheleftortherightbuttontoclick,doubleclick,