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山西省大同市柴油機(jī)廠子弟學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____alloureffortstosavetheschool,theauthoritiesdecidedtocloseit.A.Inspiteof
B.Incaseof
C.Inneedof
D.Intermsof參考答案:A2.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?
A.congratulate
B.remind
C.remember
D.observe參考答案:D3.TheiPhonehasbecomeoneof
mostpopularmobilephonesin
UnitedStates.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D/;/參考答案:A4.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but
tonone.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案:C優(yōu)秀的家庭對(duì)于他們的成員來說意義重大,卻不代表一切。5.Peoplearelivingin___worldwheremouseclicksruleourlife,soonlinesearcheshavebecome_____must. A.the;/
B./;a
C.a(chǎn);a
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:C6.Welike______onSundayswhenthewholefamilygettogethertalkingandlaughing.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.those參考答案:C7.一CanIaskyouafewquestions?—______.
A.Don’t
mentionit
B.Takeiteasy
C.Youarewelcome
D.Gorightahead參考答案:D8.—Look!Moretreesarebeingplantedaroundthenewbuilding.Whatdoyouthinkof________naturalsurroundingshere?—Fantastic!Beyond_______expression.A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;an參考答案:A略9.ItwasyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyunderstandwhatrolestampcollecting______inyourlife.【原創(chuàng)】A.
foundB.
playedC.
keptD.
provided(出題意圖:考點(diǎn)涉及playrolein詞組的掌握,學(xué)生易誤選。)參考答案:b略10.Thepurposeofeducation
betoprovidestudentswithavaluesystem–nottopreparethemforaspecificjob. A.will B.should C.could D.may參考答案:BB考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:教育的目的是提供給學(xué)生一個(gè)有價(jià)值的體系,而不是為特定的工作進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。Should表示應(yīng)該。11.Lookingpeopleintheeye
sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:B12.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.Idid
B.Ido
C.Ishall
D.Iwill參考答案:D略13.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia
shesaidshewouldnotleavetheband.A.what B.that C.when D.where參考答案:D14.Johntalkedwithmeforaboutanhouryesterday.Never________himtalksomuch. A.didIhear
B.hadIheard
C.Ihadheard
D.Iheard
參考答案:B15.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed.It______
manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.says
B.talks
C.covers
D.refers
參考答案:C考察動(dòng)詞詞意,cover“包括,涉及;論及”。略16.–Whydoyouknowsomuchdetailabouttheaccident?
--I________awalknearbywhenithappened.
A.had B.hadhad C.washaving D.wouldhave參考答案:C二、填空56._____________________________________________(事實(shí)上),everythinghasdevelopedaswewanted.57.Thelimitedtimeshould____________________________________(利用)topreparefortheupcomingexaminations.58.Believeitornot,thereis____________________________________(所謂的)standardEnglish.59.Heisnowreadingabookaboutascientist,_________hedreamstobe.60.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,__________________NewYorkisanexample.參考答案:56.
(1).As
(2).a
(3).matter
(4).of
(5).fact
57.
(1).be
(2).made
(3).use
(4).of
58.
(1).no
(2).such
(3).thing
(4).as
59.which
60.
(1).of/among
(2).which本大題為語法填空。做這種練習(xí)時(shí),首先分析每個(gè)句子,根據(jù)具體的語境來判斷缺少部分的英語短語,再根據(jù)在句子所做的成份確定其時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài),是謂語還是非謂語,是單句還是復(fù)句,更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法,從而正確地完成本題?!?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。asamateroffact為固定搭配,意為“事實(shí)上”由此可知本題的答案為(1).As
(2).a
(3).matter
(4).of
(5).fact
?!?7題詳解】考查固定搭配及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:makeuseof….為固定搭配,意為“利用”。本句中的主語是thelimitedtime,與謂語動(dòng)詞makeuseof…是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)間是被利用,因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面要用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(1).be
(2).made
(3).use
(4).of【58題詳解】考查固定句式。Thereisnosuchthingas…為固定搭配,意為“世上沒有所謂的這種事”,所以本題填(1).no
(2).such
(3).thing
(4).as【59題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:他現(xiàn)在正在讀一本關(guān)于科學(xué)家的書,他夢(mèng)想成為書中的那個(gè)樣子。分析句子可知,本句中的定語從句修飾前面的一整個(gè)句子Heisnowreadingabookaboutascientist,指代整個(gè)句子的只能是which,在定語從句中作be的表語,故填which。【60題詳解】考查定語從句中的關(guān)系詞+which。句意:對(duì)于世界上許多城市來說,沒有進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展的空間,紐約就是其中的一個(gè)例子。thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,是插入語。本句中的先行詞是manycities,在定語從句中作of/among的賓語,即NewYorkisanexampleof/amongthecities,thecities是先行詞,指物。所以是of/amongwhich。故本題填(1).of/among
(2).which18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AustralianTaboos(禁忌)LotsofinternationalstudentsexperiencedculturalshockinAustralia.Undoubtedly,knowingmoreaboutAustraliaisofimportanceforapleasantschoollifethere.Thefollowingaresomecommontaboos,orhabitsthatareseenasoffensiveorrudebymostAustralians.Ifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,itisbesttoavoidthesehabits.·
71
InAustraliaitiscommontoseepeopleusinghandkerchiefstoblowtheirnoses.Thisisnotconsidereduncleanasitisinsomecultures.·Makinganoisewheneatingisthoughttoberude.Eatinginapublicplacesshouldbedonequietly.
72
·Asinmanycountries,droppingrubbishorleavingitbehindisconsideredimpoliteandispunishablewithafine.·Othersocialtaboosincludesopeningsomeone'sdoorwithoutknockingfirstandgoingthroughadoorwithoutholdingitopenforthepersonbehindyou.
73
74
Youshouldfindoutaboutaccommodationandlanguagetraining.ReadingbooksaboutAustraliawillgiveyouanideaofthedifferentculturalenvironment.
75
Ifyouarepreparedfordifferences,arereadytoenjoytheexperienceasawholeandkeepasenseofhumorandoptimism,,thenitshouldallturnouttobeapleasantlearningandlifeadventure.
A.Thesetwoarethehabitsanyoneshouldavoidforever.
B.Arrivinglateforanappointmentisnotappreciated.
C.However,thebestpreparationisapositive,realisticattitude.
D.Besides,constantclearingofthethroatattableisthoughttoberude.
E.Sniffinginsteadofblowingyournoseisconsideredunacceptable.
F.Blowingyournoseinsteadofsniffingisconsideredunacceptable.
G.Also,byplanningaheadyouwillbebetterpreparedforthestudyinAustralia.
參考答案:71-75EDAGC
三、閱讀理解19.CulturalCenterAddsClassesforYoungAdultsTheAllendaleCulturalCenterhasexpandeditsartsprogramtoincludeclassesforyoungadults.DirectorLeahMartinannouncedMondaythatbeginninginSeptember,threenewclasseswillbeofferedtotheAllendalecommunity.ThecoursetitleswillbeYogaforTeenagers;HipHopDance:LearningtheLatestMoves;andCreativeJournalingforTeens:DiscoveringtheWriterWithin.ThelattercoursewillnotbeheldattheAllendaleCulturalCenterbutinsteadwillmeetattheAllendalePublicLibrary.StaffmemberTriciaCousinswillteachtheyogaandhiphopclasses.Ms.Cousinsisanaccomplishedchoreographer(舞蹈教師)aswellasanexperienceddanceeducator.ShehasanMAindanceeducationfromTeachersCollege,ColumbiaUniversity,whereshewroteathesisonthepedagogical(教學(xué)法的)effectivenessofdanceeducation.ThejournalingclasswillbetaughtbyBetsyMilford.Ms.MilfordistheheadlibrarianattheAllendalePublicLibraryaswellasacolumnistfortheprofessionaljournalLibraryFocus.ThecoursesarepartoftheAllendaleCulturalCenter’sProjectTeen,whichwasinitiatedbyLeahMartin,DirectoroftheCulturalCenter.AccordingtoMartin,thisprojectisadirectresultofhereffortstomakethecenteramoreessentialpartoftheAllendalecommunity.Overthelastseveralyears,thenumberofpeoplewhohavevisitedtheculturalcenterforclassesoreventshassteadilydeclined.ProjectTeenisprimarilyfundedbyagenerousgrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation,anorganizationdevotedtobringingartsprogramstoyoungadults.MartinoverseestheProjectTeenboard,whichconsistsoffiveboardmembers.TwoboardmembersarestudentsatAllendale’sBrookdaleHighSchool;theotherthreeareadultswithbackgroundsineducationandthearts.ThecreativejournalingclasswillbecosponsoredbyBrookdaleHighSchool,andstudentswhocompletetheclasswillbegiventheopportunitytopublishoneoftheirjournalentriesinPulse,Brookdale’sstudentliterarymagazine.StudentswhocompletethehiphopclasswillbeeligibletoparticipateintheAllendaleReview,anannualconcertsponsoredbytheculturalcenterthatfeatureslocalactors,musicians,anddancers.Allclassesarescheduledtobeginimmediatelyfollowingschooldismissal,andtransportationwillbeavailablefromBrookdaleHighSchooltotheAllendaleCulturalCenterandtheAllendalePublicLibrary.FormoreinformationaboutProjectTeen,contacttheculturalcenter’sprogrammingofficeat988-0099ordropbytheofficeafterJune1topickupafallcoursecatalog.TheofficeislocatedonthethirdflooroftheAllendaleTownHall.【小題1】Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A.TriciaCousinswillteachtwoofthenewclasses.
B.ThenewclasseswillbeginonJune1.
C.PeoplewhowantacompletefallcatalogueshouldstopbytheAllendalePublicLibrary.
D.Theculturalcenter’sannualconcertiscalledPulse.【小題2】AccordingtoLeahMartin,whatwasthedirectcauseofProjectTeen?
A.TriciaCousinswasavailabletoteachcoursesinthefall.
B.Communityorganizationswereignoringlocalteenagers.
C.TheMcGeeArtsFoundationwantedtobemoreinvolvedinAllend
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