山西省呂梁市薛村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich

參考答案：B2.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.

A

notmake

Bnottomake

C

makingnot

Ddonotmake

參考答案：B3.—Whydidyoumakemarksonsometrees?—________mywaybackeasily.A．Find

B．FindingC．Tofind

D．Soastofind參考答案：C動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。soasto不位于句首。4.

Alotofscientistsbelievethatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan____ofmen.

A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：D5.He____________upearlysincehischildhood.A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting參考答案：D6.Mr.Gatesisnow_____thecompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,

youcandialthenumber.

A.inmemoryof B.inplaceof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof參考答案：C7.TheChineseteacheroftenrequiresthestudentstotalkaboutwritersandbooks________theylikemost．（）A．that B．which C．who D．whom參考答案：A從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，該句包含了一個(gè)定語從句，且空白處填的應(yīng)該是個(gè)作賓語的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是writersandbooks，指人又有物，所以只能是that，固答案為A．8._______thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A

Approaching

B

Approached

CToapproach

DTobeapproached參考答案：A9.Iwouldlove________tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A．togo

B．tohavegoneC．going

D．havinggone參考答案：Bwouldlove(＝wouldlike)tohavedone表示“過去本來想做但未做”。but是關(guān)鍵詞，暗示昨晚未去參加聚會(huì)。10..Wouldyoupleasepassmetheknife_______?A.tocutthefruitwith

B.tocutthefruit

C.cuttingthefruit

D.cuttingthefruitwith參考答案：A略28.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,________theluggage________onthefloorand________inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearing

D.left;lay;disappeared參考答案：B略12.------IsitOKforme

thisphoto?------Yes,that’sfine.Ihaveanothercopy.A.tokeep

B.tohave

C.tohold參考答案：A13.Nowadays，nocountrycansuccessfully

theglobalproblemsalone．A.dealwith

B．makeuseofC.comeupwith

D．gothrough參考答案：A14.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay參考答案：5．B

略15.Itwasinthisnewhall

wasjustsetuplastmonth

weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.where;that B.which;where C.that;which D.which;that參考答案：D16.Icouldn’thavefinishedthework_______hishelp.A.from

B.for

C.with

D.without參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Onceaboyreallyhadeverythinghewanted,sohewas___14___interestedintherarest(最稀有的)objects.Onedayhe___15___amysterious(神秘的)mirrorandtookithome.Whenhelookedintothemirror,hefoundthathis___16___lookedverysad.Hetried___17___,butitremainedthesame.Surprised,theboywentofftobuysomesweets.Hewenthomeandlookedintothemirrorashappilyaspossible,___18___hestilllookedsad.Heboughtallkindsoftoys,buthelookedforever___19___inthatmirror.Sotheboyputthemirrorawayina___20___.“Whata(n)___21___mirror!I’veneverseenamirrorthatdidn’t___22___properly!”Thatsameafternoonhewentouttoplay,butonhis___23___totheparkhesawalittlegirlcryingloudly.Sohewentovertoseewhatwashappening.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehad___24___herparents.Together,they___25___insearchofthem.Asthelittlegirlcontinuedcrying,theboy___26___hismoneyinbuyingsweetslocheerherup.___27___,afterwalkingforalongtime,theyfoundherparents,wholookedveryworried.Theboysaidgoodbye,andwalkedofftowardsthepark.However,___28___thetime,hedecidedtoturnaroundandhead___29___home,ashehadnotimeto___30___.Athome,hewenttohisroomandnoticedashining___31___inthecomerwherehehadleftthemirror.Seeingthis,hewentovertothemirrorand___32___thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody,becausehewassohappyabouthavinghelpedthatlittlegirl.Soheunderstoodthemysteryofthatmirror,theonlymirrorreflecting(反映)faithfully(誠心誠意地)the___33___joyofitsowner.14.A.neverB.sometimesC.only

D.seldom15.A.foundB.wantedC.guessed

D.expected16.A.headB.noseC.faceD.mouth17.A.smilingB.shoutingC.cryingD.smelling18.A.andB.so

C.whenD.but19.A.sad

B.angryC.happy

D.worried20.A.comerB.boxC.roomD.bag21.A.interestingB.terrible

C.wonderfulD.difficult22.A.moveB.lookC.keep

D.work23.A.way

B.courseC.roadD.line24.A.escapedB.hated

C.excitedD.lost25.A.setoffB.setasideC.setdownD.setup26.A.tookB.costC.spentD.held27.A.FinallyB.Actually

C.Naturally

D.Generally28.A.tellingB.seeingC.feeling

D.pointing29.A.inB.for

C.offD.at30.A.talk

B.eat

C.play

D.walk31.A.lightB.mirrorC.colour

D.star32.A.touched

B.inventedC.improved

D.realized33.A.possible

B.trueC.strangeD.common參考答案：14.C

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.A

20.A

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.B這篇文章講了一個(gè)故事。曾經(jīng)有個(gè)富裕的小男孩，只對稀罕的東西感興趣。一天他找到了了一面神奇的鏡子。小男孩照了照鏡子，本是一張高興的臉，但鏡子里顯示的卻是張傷心的臉。后來在他幫小女孩找父母的過程中小男孩花了錢，自己也沒時(shí)間玩了，結(jié)果回到家鏡子里卻出現(xiàn)了一張高興的臉。小男孩明白了，原來這面神奇的鏡子照的是人的內(nèi)心。14.C考查副詞。他只對稀有的物品感興趣。never決不，sometimes有時(shí)，only僅僅，seldom很少。15.A考查動(dòng)詞。一天他找到了一面神奇的鏡子，并且把它帶回家。found找到，wanted

想要，guessed

猜測，expected盼望。16.C考查名詞。他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的臉看起來卻很悲傷。head

頭，nose鼻子，face臉，mouth嘴。17.A考查v+ing。他努力去笑，但是結(jié)果仍然一樣。smiling笑，shouting大喊大叫，crying哭，smelling聞。18.D考查連詞。他買了糖果回到家，盡可能高興地看向鏡子，但是鏡子里依然是難過的表情。and并且，so所以，when當(dāng)……時(shí)，but但是。19.A考查形容詞。由hefoundthathis___3___lookedverysad.可知但是在那面鏡子里，他看起來永遠(yuǎn)是那么悲傷。sad悲傷的，angry生氣的，happy高興的，worried擔(dān)心的。20.A考查名詞。由下文Athome,hewenttohisroomandnoticedashining___18___inthecomerwherehehadleftthemirror.可知填comer。21.B考查形容詞。由I’veneverseenamirrorthatdidn’t___9___properly!可知意思是多么可怕的一面鏡子。interesting有趣的，terrible可怕的，wonderful精彩的，difficult困難的。22.D考查動(dòng)詞。我從來沒有見過這么不正確工作的鏡子。move移動(dòng)，look看，keep保持，work工作。23.A考查固定用法。但是在他去公園的路上，他看到一個(gè)小女孩在大聲地哭。Onone’swayto……在某人去某地的路上。24.D考查動(dòng)詞。由Together,they___12___insearchofthem.可知這個(gè)小女孩找不到她的父母了。escaped逃跑，hated憎恨，excited激動(dòng)，lost丟失。25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語。他們一起出發(fā)去尋找他們。setoff出發(fā)，setaside留出，setdown記下，setup建立。26.C考查固定句型。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)小女孩一直在哭，這個(gè)小男孩花錢給她買了糖果。Spendmoney(in)doingsth.花錢做某事，是固定句型。27.A考查副詞。最后，在走了很長時(shí)間后，他們找到了她的父母。Finally最后，Actually

實(shí)際上，Naturally自然地，Generally一般地。28.B考查動(dòng)詞。由hedecidedtoturnaroundandhead___16___home,ashehadnotimeto___17___.可知他看了看時(shí)間。telling告訴，seeing看見，feeling感覺，pointing指向。29.B考查固定短語。他決定轉(zhuǎn)身回家。headfor前往、出發(fā)，是固定短語。30.C考查動(dòng)詞。由Thatsameafternoonhewentouttoplay,可知他沒有時(shí)間玩了。talk說話，eat吃，play玩，walk走。31.A考查名詞。由thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody,可知他注意到了放鏡子的地方發(fā)出一道光。Light光，mirror鏡子，colour顏色，star星。32.D考查動(dòng)詞。他意識(shí)到這道光來自于自己的身體。touched觸摸，invented發(fā)明，improved改進(jìn)，realized意識(shí)到。33.B考查形容詞。這面鏡子誠心誠意地反映它主人真實(shí)的快樂。Possible可能的，true真實(shí)的，strange奇怪的，common普通的。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone'smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat，”anditisevenhardertosay，“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthemanagerofacertaingrocerystoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup，andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggcartons(箱子).Thenherelated（提到）anincidentandIbegantorememberclearlytheincidenthewasdescribing.Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthetime，andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklygroceryshopping.Onthatday，Imusthavefoundmywaytothedairy(乳品的)fooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasanimpressivedisplayofeggsindozenandhalf-dozencartons.Thecartonswerestacked(堆放)threeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofadisplaytoadmirethestacks.Justthenawomancamebypushinghergrocerycartandknockedoffthestacksofcartons.Forsomereason，Idecideditwasuptometoputthedisplaybacktogether，soIwenttowork.Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamerushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared，Iwasonmykneesexaminingsomeofthecartonstoseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken，buttohimitlookedasthoughIwasthecriminal（罪犯）.Heseverelyscolded（責(zé)罵）meandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.Iprotested(抗議)myinnocenceandtriedtoexplain，butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgotallabouttheincident，obviouslythemanagerdidnot.

56.Theauthorwaswhenhewrotethisarticle.A.about8B.about18

C.about23

D.about1557.Whoshouldhavebeenblamedforknockingoffthestacksofcartons？A.Theauthor.

B.Themanager.C.Thewoman.

D.Theauthor'smother.58.Whenthemanagerscoldedhim，theauthor.A.wasfrightenedandcriedB.feltthemanagerwasrightC.didnotsayanythingD.triedtoexplain59.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor.A.regretsarguingwiththemanagerforwhathedidn'tdoB.hasforgiventhemanagerforwhathedidtohimfifteenyearsagoC.wouldliketotellpeoplenevertobefooledbyaneggsaleD.expectsthewomantosaysorrytohimforthemistakeshemade參考答案：CCDB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youca