山西省臨汾市龍馬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題11.—Herearethedesigns.

doyouprefer?—Ithink

looksthemostoriginal.A.What;that

B.What;it

C.Which;it

D.Which;that參考答案：D略2.I__________theletter,putitintotheenvelopeandthenwenttothepostofficetopostit.A.folded B.unfoldedC.write D.finish參考答案：A3.Well,that’sjustthedeal.

pricewillbeoutofmyreach.A．Thehigher

B．Ahigher

C．Thehighest

D．Ahighest參考答案：B略29.---Iamafraidthatwecan’tfinishthetaskontime.

---Oh,__________.I’msurewecanmakeit.

A.comeon

B.don’tmentionitC.you’reright

D.pardonme參考答案：A略5._____isreallyinterestingisthattherearegreatculturaldifferences.A.What

B.When

C.Whether

D.Which參考答案：A6.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which B.where C.that D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：?jiǎn)讨稳A盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個(gè)富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。7.--Didyoucatchtheplane?--No.ifIhadhurried,I______.A.would

B.wouldhave

C.could

D.did參考答案：B8.—Johnwaslateagainthismorning!Iamafraidhewillgetfired.—Yes,Ireallyhopehecan_______beforeitistoolate.A.killthefattedcalf

B.seethehandwritingonthewallC.crosshisfingers D.havebutterfliesinhisstomach

參考答案：B9.Theteacherhelpedthetwogirlsmake______threedaysaftertheirquarrel.A.of

B.into

C.for

D.up參考答案：D10.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith

B.metwith

C.talked

D.spoke參考答案：B11.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_________inpersonality.A．contact B．contrast C．connection D．conflict參考答案：D略12.Ourplanneedtobe

enoughtomeettheneedsofeveryone.Afragrant

Bflexible

Cbare

Dunfit參考答案：B13.Whatareyouanxiousabout?

________.A.Ifwecansucceed

B.Thatwecansucceed

C.Whetherwecansucceed

D.Whycanwesucceed參考答案：C略14.______helivesinarichfamily,hestartedfromthelowestpositionasanordinaryworkertomakehisliving.A.While

B.Unless

C.As

D.Since參考答案：A15.--Doyoufeellike_____thereorshallwetakeabus?---I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;take參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。feellikedoing是固定的用法。第二個(gè)考查的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，wouldrather后面的從句與現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)相反，用過(guò)去式。故答案為B。16.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B略17.Davidthreatened____hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereported

B.reportingC.toreport

D.havingreported參考答案：C18.Whenwearrivedinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood____asalltheshopswereshut.

A.left

B.available

C.remaining

D.convenient參考答案：B二、書面表達(dá)19.假定你是李華，你校將于下周六晚上舉辦校園藝術(shù)節(jié)（CampusArtFestival）演出活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)給外籍教師John寫封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他擔(dān)任評(píng)委。郵件要點(diǎn)如下：1、舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)的目的；2、演出的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3、演出的主要內(nèi)容；4、期待回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearJohn,I’mpleasedtotellyouthataCampusArtFestivalperformance,whichwillbeheldinourschoolintheeveningnextSaturday.I’mwonderingwhetherwearehonoredtohaveyoutobethejudgethen.Itisaimedtoenrichourschoollifeandarouseourawarenessofcarryingforwardtheprecioustraditionalculture.Duringtheperformance,eachclassisexpectedtoprovideoneprogram.TheywillshowtheirtalentintheformofsingingEnglishsongs,dancingandactingtextbookdramas.Ofcourse,tellingstoriesorgivinglecturesisalsoincluded.I’msureitwillbeawonderfulshow.Wearelookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本書面表達(dá)是一篇提綱類寫作。要求以李華的名義用英語(yǔ)給外籍教師John寫一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻窟@是一篇書信類作文。寫作提要為假定你是李華，你校將于下周六晚上舉辦校園藝術(shù)節(jié)（CampusArtFestival）演出活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)給外籍教師John寫封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他擔(dān)任評(píng)委。郵件要點(diǎn)如下：1、舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)的目的；2、演出的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3、演出的主要內(nèi)容；4、期待回復(fù)。我們所要做的就是用正確的英語(yǔ)把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái)。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較簡(jiǎn)略，故需要自由發(fā)揮的地方較多。需要注意不要偏離文章中心。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合整個(gè)文章,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【點(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語(yǔ)言精練，同時(shí)運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。定語(yǔ)從句使用：I’mpleasedtotellyouthataCampusArtFestivalperformance,whichwillbeheldinourschoolintheeveningnextSaturday.名詞性從句的使用：I’mwonderingwhetherwearehonoredtohaveyoutobethejudgethen．20.假設(shè)你是Kate,上周，你班召開了一次班會(huì)，下面是你班班會(huì)上以“中學(xué)生是否能佩帶手機(jī)”為題進(jìn)行討論的情況。請(qǐng)你寫一封信給21stCentury報(bào)的編輯說(shuō)明該情況，并表明你自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1、所列的要點(diǎn)可做參考，但不要逐句翻譯；2、字?jǐn)?shù)約100字；3、信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好4、生詞：輻射radiation奢侈的luxurious親戚比例：40%學(xué)生贊同

60%學(xué)生不贊同理由：1、便于同親友聯(lián)系；

1、手機(jī)輻射對(duì)人體健康有害；2、可以上網(wǎng)查資料；

2、響鈴影響自己和他人學(xué)習(xí)；3、空余時(shí)間玩玩游戲調(diào)節(jié)大腦；

3、屬奢侈品；4、存儲(chǔ)有用信息。

4、容易引起相互攀比。DearSir,I'mwritingtotellyouthat__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.YoursKate參考答案：I'mwritingtotellyouthatIthinkitisagoodideaforsecondaryschoolstudentstobringtheirmobilephonewiththem.Ihavebeendoingasurveyatmyschool,thereare40%ofstudentsshowingthattheydoagreewithitwhilethereare60%ofstudentsareagainsttothissituation.Thereasonforstudentsthatagreetheyshouldhavemobilephonebecausetheythinkitwouldmemoreconvenientforthemtocontacttheirparentsands.Alsotheythinkusingmobilephonestosearchinformationinthewebwouldbealoteasier.Somestudentsthinkthattheycouldusethemobilephonetoplaygamesduringleisuretimetoregulatetheirbrain.Usingmobilephonescouldalsoconvenientlysavesusefulinformation.However,thestudentswhoaredisagreewithmethinkthattheradiationgivenoutmobilephonescouldaffectthehealthofhumanbody.Secondly,theythinkthattheringtonefromthemobilephoneswouldaffectyourselfandpeoplewhoarearoundyoutryingtorevise.Thirdly,theythinkhavemobilephonesareluxurious,soitisnotreallythatimportanttohaveone.Lastbutnotleast,theythinkthathavingmobilephonescouldeasilyleadtocompetitionbetweenstudents.

Fromtheabove,althoughdifferentpeopleshowtheirdifferentpointsofviewabouthavingmobilephones,butstillIthinkhavingamobilephonecouldmakeourlifealoteasier.

Bestwishes.YoursKate注意寫信格式，開頭問(wèn)候收信人第一段開頭，擺明寫信的目的。I'mwritingtotellyouthat......寫出自己班舉辦的活動(dòng)以及從中得到的認(rèn)識(shí)和觀點(diǎn)。Ihavebeendoingasurveyat......in

my

opinion.....I

thinkthat...關(guān)于該觀點(diǎn)有人贊同有人不贊同。表明贊同的人數(shù)。Thereare...

And...4第二段，寫出贊同或不贊同的理由。贊同：itwouldmemoreconvenientforthemtocontacttheirparentsandsusingmobilephonestosearchinformationinthewebwouldbealot...不贊同：heradiationgivenoutmobilephonescouldaffectthehealthofhumanbodyheringtonefromthemobilephoneswouldaffectyourselfandpeoplewhoarearoundyoutryingtorevise等第三段，總結(jié)全文，表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)tstillIthinkhavingamobilephonecouldmakeourlifealoteasier.

【范文亮點(diǎn)】１....的理由

the

reason

that；Thereasonforstudentsthatagreetheyshouldhavemobilephonebecausetheythinkitwouldmemoreconvenientforthemtocontacttheirparentsands.２.賓語(yǔ)從句Somestudentsthinkthattheycouldusethemobilephonetoplaygamesduringleisuretimetoregulatetheirbrain３.定語(yǔ)從句hestudentswhoaredisagreewithmethinkthattheradiationgivenoutmobilephonescouldaffectthehealthofhumanbody運(yùn)用了Lastbutnotleast，F(xiàn)romtheabove等提分短語(yǔ)...三、閱讀理解21.AnewreportbytheInternationalMonetaryFund（theI.M.F.）estimates（估計(jì)）thattheworldeconomywillshrinkbyoneandthree-tenthspercentthisyear.Thatwouldbetheworstperformanceinmorethansixtyyears.

Threemonthsago,theI.M.F.predictedasmallgrowthforthisyear.Majorindustrializedeconomiesareexpectedtoseethebiggestdecreases,shrinkingbyalmostfourpercent.TheI.M.F.predictsdevelopingeconomieswillcontinuetogrowfortheyear,butonlybyaboutoneandone-halfpercent.TheI.M.F.saystheworldwillslowlyreturntogrowthofalmosttwopercentnextyear.Butthelendingorganizationwarnsthatstrongpoliciestosupervise（監(jiān)管）andsupportthefinancialsystemareneedediftheworldeconomyistofullyrecovery.OlivierBlanchardisthechiefeconomistfortheI.M.F.

Hehassaidthatbanksarestillintheprocessofrebuildingtheirfinancialpositions.Headdedthatsecuritiesmarkets（證券市場(chǎng)）arestilloperatingpoorlyEconomicexpertsbelievetheworldfinancialindustryismovingtowardsrecoverybutwithmorelossestocome.Inall,theI.M.F.saysworldwidefinanciallossescouldbeashighasfourtrilliondollarsbytheendofnextyear.

Worldtradeisexpectedtodropelevenpercentthisyear,afterexpandingbythreepercentlastyear.TheI.M.F.reportsaysinternationallendingmaynotfullyrecoveruntiltwothousandeleven.ThefinancialcrisishasmadetheI.M.F.moreimportantthanever.Theworld'slargesteconomiespromisedtoincreasethesizeofthefundbyaboutfivehundredbilliondollars.TheydidsoattheG-TwentymeetinginLondonearlierthismonth.Thisweek,PresidentObamaproposedthattheUnitedStateslendtheI.M.F.onehundredbilliondollarsaspartofthatpromiseLastweek,MexicobecamethefirstnationtoborrowfromtheI.M.F.underanewprogramtoprovideemergencycredittonationswithstrongeconomies.Mexicoreceivedaforty-sevenbilliondollarlineofcreditforoneyear.PolandandColombiaarealsoseekingloansfromtheprogram.

59.Becauseof______,theI.M.Fisplayinganevenmoreimportantrolethanever.

A.theG—20meetinginLondon

B.thefinancialcrisis

C.OlivierBlanchard

D.PresidentObama60.Theworldeconomywon’tfullrecoveruntil_________________.

A.developingeconomiesplayamoreimportantrolethanmajorindustrializedeconomies

B.theInternationalMonetaryFundlendsmoremoneytomorecountries

C.therehasbeenastrongsupervisingandsupportingfinancialsystem

D.securitiesmarketsoperatewellenough61.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________________.

A.atleastthreecountrieshaveborrowedfromtheI.M.F.sincelastweek

B.theworldfinancialindustryisrecoveringandwillsuffernomorelosses

C.developingeconomiesarelikelytocontinuetogrowslowlyfortheyear

D.worldwidefinanciallosseshavebeenashighasfourtrilliondollarssofar62.Whatisthisnewsreportmainlyabout?

A.Thebiggestdecreasesthattheworldeconomyissuffering.

B.Theslowrecoverythattheworldfinancialindustryismovingtowards.

C.ThesteadilygrowingInternationalMonetaryFund.

D.Therecentworldeconomicsituation.參考答案：BCCD22.Asteachers,weshouldknowclearlywhatweshouldletchildrendo.Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork!Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.Ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencesbetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicyclecompare(比較)theirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim