山西省臨汾市霍州師莊陳家洼中心校2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymay____towomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.A.refer

B.adjust

C.apply

D.appeal參考答案：D2.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring

B.attack

C.take

D.attract參考答案：D3.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,___usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B4.-Howarethingswithyou?

-

．Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable．A．Frombadtowrose

B．Can’tcomplainC．Toobad

D．Toogood參考答案：B略5.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C6.ThegirlreceivednoapprovalofhisfamilyashermarriagewithanAfricanboywasregardedasa____fromtradition.A.violation

B.departureC.withdrawal

D.separation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞的詞義辨析。A.violation違反，妨礙；B.departure離開，出發(fā)；C.withdrawal撤退，收回；D.separation分離，分開。句意：這個(gè)女孩沒(méi)有得到家人的認(rèn)可因?yàn)樗c非洲人的婚姻被認(rèn)為是背離傳統(tǒng)的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。7.OnlysincetheIndustrialRevolution________inplacesawayfromtheirhomesorbeenlefttoraisesmallchildrenwithoutthehelpofmultipleadults.A.mostpeoplehaveworked

B.havemostpeopleworkedC.mostpeoplehadworked

D.hadmostpeopleworked參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：就是從工業(yè)革命開始，多數(shù)人去遠(yuǎn)離他們家的某些地方工作或是被留下來(lái)養(yǎng)育孩子，沒(méi)有許多成年人幫助?！皁nly＋時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)”放在句首，句子需用部分倒裝；再根據(jù)since可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。8.

–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B9.-----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.-----________________.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK

參考答案：D10.Thegovernmentclaimsthattheeconomyisimproving,butthissurveysuggests________.A.anyhow B.therefore C.furthermore D.otherwise參考答案：D11.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?

—Ohyes,enoughandtospare．

A．spend

B．cover

C．fill

D．offer參考答案：b略12.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of參考答案：B13.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again

A.shouldputon

B.wouldputon

C.beputon

D.puton參考答案：C14.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

參考答案：A15.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.giveup參考答案：B16.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe

?A.hadleft

B.leaves

C.hasleft

D.left參考答案：D17.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealing

C．tosteal

D．tobestealing參考答案：B18.Hewasamucholderplayerbuthehadthegreat_______ofexperience.A.advantage

B.respect

C.success

D.interest參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。

Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamec

.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,

76._____________

wasmydream.Asashyandthingirl,Iusedtofear

77._____________tospeakin________(公共場(chǎng)所),butmyparentsand

78._____________teachersalways_________(鼓勵(lì))metodoso.NowIhave

79._____________changedal

.Inclass,Iamoftenthefirstonetostand

80._____________upandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakeafew________(錯(cuò)誤)81._____________Nopains,nogains.NowIamalways________(勇敢)enoughto

82._____________overcomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechanged________

83._____________alivelygirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbea______

84._____________oflosingfaceandonlyinthiswaycanwemakep_______.

85._____________參考答案：76.called

77.which

78.public

79.encouraged

80.lot81.mistakes

82.brave

83.into

84.afraid

85.progress略三、閱讀理解20.

AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(愛(ài)滋病病毒檢驗(yàn)呈陽(yáng)性反應(yīng))andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸藥)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(傳染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估計(jì))thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialforSingapore’sActionforAIDS,saystheactualHIVincidenceinthecitystateof3.9millionpeopleisatleasteighttimeshigherthanofficialdata.”Shameanddenyisstillvery,verycommonsopeopleareafraidtogettestedandmanytimeswon’teventelltheirfamiliesifthe