山西省臨汾市羅云中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences

B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience參考答案：C2.Hesaidhewouldtelephoneusbutwe_____fromhimsofar.A.haven’theard

B.didn’thear

C.don’thear

D.haven’tbeenhearing參考答案：A3.Theyhaveproduced_______theydidlastyear.A.twicemoregrainas

B.twiceasmuchgrainasC.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas參考答案：Bgrain是不可數(shù)名詞。倍數(shù)放在最前面。不論哪種表示法，主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)之后都應(yīng)先加上倍數(shù)，所以首先排除D。若選A，more應(yīng)與than搭配，所以此選項(xiàng)也可排除。grain是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用much修飾，所以排除C。4.ThestudentswereveryhappywhentheyfoundthattheirEnglishteacher______amovieforthem.A.hadprepared

B.prepared

C.willprepare

D.ispreparing參考答案：A5.Tokeep______withtherapidchangesofsociety,theoldmankeepsthehabitofreadingnewspaperseveryday.A.terms

B.pace

C.progress

D.touch參考答案：B6.Myuncle_____inBeijingforover10years.

NowhelivesinhishometowninSuzhou.

A.hasworked

B.worked

C.hadworked

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：【答案】33.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined

B.linked

C.connected

D.combined參考答案：D略8.Itisnouse_________withhim,becauseheneverlistenstoothers’opinions.

A.arguing

B.toargue

C.beingarguing

D.argues參考答案：A9.Thefactis_____Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.A.whatB.thatC.不填D.which參考答案：B略10.________hehaslearnedEnglishformanyyears，hehasmuchtroublecommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish.A．However

B．But

C．While

D．As參考答案：C略11.Ittookusoveranhour____alongthestreet.Awalk

Btowalk

Cwalking

Dwalked參考答案：B略12.ShepassedtheTOFELtestatherfirst__________.A.replacement

B.approvalC.attempt

D.anecdote參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：她第一次嘗試就通過(guò)托?？荚嚒.replacement更換；B.approval批準(zhǔn)；C.attempt企圖；D.anecdote奇聞。故選C。13.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?

------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.

A.resemble

B.include

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C14.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_______assoonaspossible.A.tobesent B.tosend C.beingsent D.sending參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這則信息非常重要，因此它應(yīng)該被盡快地傳達(dá)到。besupposedtodosth.表示“理應(yīng)做某事”，是習(xí)慣搭配，而且send和themessage之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。故選A。15.

inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup

B.Beingbroughtup

C.Havingbrought

D.Broughtup參考答案：B略16.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis

B.withwhose

C.his

D.who;參考答案：B24.—Whenwasitthatyougothomelastnight?

—It_______aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhome,foritwasverydark.

A.musthavebeen

B.hadtobe

C.wastobe

D.mustbe

參考答案：A略18.Yourvoiceisperfectforthesong;wecan’tfinda____one.A.worst

B.worse

C.best

D.better參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)概念。句意：你的聲音對(duì)于這首歌來(lái)說(shuō)非常完美，我們找不到比這更好的了。用比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)概念，說(shuō)明這已經(jīng)是最好的了。19.AshewasabouttogoouttosearchforMary,shehappened____.A.comingin

B.tocomein

C.camein

D.tohavecomein參考答案：略二、新的題型21.ThefirstmomentcamewhenIwasinthelocaldollarstore.Therewasanolderwomaninfrontofmejustwrapping(包裹)uphergoods.

1

BeforeIcouldevenoffertohelp,theyoungcashiergaveherabigsmile.Shesaid,“Oh,don’tworryaboutit,”andsentthewomanonherway.

AsIcameupshesaid,“It’sonlyafewcents.Ican’tmakeabigdealoutofit.”Iresponded,“Here’stheseventeencents.

2

Inthiswayyourcashwon’tbeshort.”

3Wepassedayoungmanwhosearmsandfacewerecoveredintattoos(紋身).Heworetornclothesandsatonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”

NowaswepassedIwasthinking“Junkie(有毒癮者)”.

4

But,aswewentalittlefurther,Isaidtomyself,“WhoamItojudge?Ishouldjustputsomethinginhispapercup.”

Atthesamemomentmysonsaid,“Thatmanishomeless,hungryandsick.Iwanttohelphim.”

Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimhecouldputitinthecup.AsIwatchedtheyoungmangavemysonabigsmileandsaid,“Thankyou!”Mysontoldhim,“Noproblem.”Whenmysoncamebacktomehesaid,“Thatwasgood.Nowhecangetbetter.”

5

And,onceagain,Ilearnedthatchildrenareoftenourbestrolemodelsfortheacceptanceofothers.A.Youdidareallynicething.B.Itwasanautomaticreaction(自動(dòng)反應(yīng)).C.Hissignsaysheneedsmoreclothes.D.Therate(幾率)ofpeoplegivinghermoneyislow.E.Justtwolittlemoments,buttheytaughtmelots.F.ThesecondmomentcamewhenIwaswalkingalongwithmyson.G.Whenshecametopayforthemshediscoveredthatshewasseventeencentsshort.

參考答案：21.【答案】GAFBE

三、閱讀理解21.Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccused(控告)ofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyconsideredasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscandocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofhuntingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimated(估計(jì))thatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthehuntingoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.13.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itneedsadeadlypoison. B.Onlytraineddogsdothehunting.C.Huntershaverulestofollow. D.Huntersneedastricttraining.14.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________A.keepfarmersfromhuntingfoxes. B.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs.C.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside D.preventfoxhuntinginlargenumbers15.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph4?A.co-operation B.friendshipC.conflict D.relationship參考答案：13.C

14.B

15.C【分析】這篇材料是說(shuō)明文，講的是獵狐運(yùn)動(dòng)的興衰。文章主要論述獵狐運(yùn)動(dòng)的源起和特點(diǎn)以及反獵狐運(yùn)動(dòng)的興起?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Farmerscandocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofhuntingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershoots