山西省臨汾市井上中學2018-2019學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.

A.mood

B.attitude

C.feeling

D.mind參考答案：A2.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填參考答案：B3.Itis_________greatrelieftoseethatpeopleintheborderareasarelivingin_________peacenow.A./;the

B.a;/

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：B4.--Howmuchdidthesalesmen________forthismachine?--Almostfourhundreddollars.A.paid

B.charged

C.cost

D.order參考答案：B解析：第一句話的主語是thesalesman(售貨員)，所以應該是“要價”（charge）而不是“付錢”（pay）。cost指“花費”，主語是物；order指“定貨；訂購”，不合題意。5.Thereareallkindsofdollsintheshop.____shewants,thelittlegirl’sparentsarereadytobuyitforher.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：B略6.______,Janetandherfrienddecidedtostopandhavearest.

A.Tiringandhungry

B.TiringandhungrilyC.Tiredandhungry

D.Tiredandhungrily參考答案：C略7.Thereason_______hehadthetrafficaccidentwas_______he’ddrunktoomuch.A.why,that

B.that,why

C.that,that

D.why,because參考答案：A略8.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since參考答案：A9.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D略10.It'sseventhirty.

I_________gotoschool.A.havegot

B.havegotto

C.gotto

D.hadgotto參考答案：B11.Howdoyou_______itandwhatshouldyou________it?A.dealwith;dowith

B.dealwith;dealwithC.dowith;dowith

D.dowith;dealwith參考答案：A12.Trytosolvetheproblemyourself.Youarealwaysexpectingsomeonetohelpyou,andthat’s______you’rewrong.A.why B.where C.what D.how參考答案：B13.Ataroughestimate,ournewlibraryis theoldone.A．threetimesthesizeas B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof D．threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D14.BrunostillwishedthathecouldgobackhometoBerlin,althoughthememoriesofthatplacewerebeginningto________.A.appear B.show C.fail D.fade參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：布魯諾仍然希望他能回到柏林的家，盡管那個地方的記憶已經開始衰退。A.appear出現(xiàn)；B.show展示；C.fail失敗；D.fade衰退；消失。指記憶的衰退用fade。故選D。15.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately參考答案：D16.Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe________；itneedsyourdetermination.A．replaced B．disappearedC．removed

D．gone參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意：壞習慣是不容易去掉的，它需要你的決心。句中remove相當于getridof“擺脫(壞習慣)”。17.Bythetimetheambulance_________,acrowdofonlookershadgathered.

A.arrives B.arrived C.havearrived D.arriving 參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。短語bythetime引導的時間狀語從句中可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，或一般過去時代替過去將來時，后面的主句分別使用現(xiàn)在完成時或過去完成時。本題主句中使用了hadgathered，說明bythetime從句中應該使用一般過去時代替過去將來時。故B正確。18.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthatthey

willsucceedinafewmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped參考答案：B略二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題，根據漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。51.

________yourworkwhenIcometoseeyouat5intheafternoon?(finish)今天下午5點我來看你時，你會完成你的工作嗎？52.

ItisTomaswellashistwofriends_________thejob.(apply)已經申請那個工作的是湯姆和他的兩個朋友。53.

Asweallknow,nothingis________timeis.(valuable)我們都知道，沒有什么比時間更寶貴。54.

________ourbusandwe’llhavetowaitforthenext.(go)我們要坐的公共汽車走了，我們將不得不等下一輛。55.

Compareyourselfnowwith__________andtrytoexceedpastachievementssothatyoucanmakeprogressstepbystep.(be)將現(xiàn)在的你與過去的你想比較，然后試圖超越過去的成就，這樣你就可以慢慢地進步了。56.

________,theteachers’wagesshouldbehigherthanthecivilservantsintheoffices.(speak)總體而言，老師的薪水應該高過坐辦公室的公務員。57.

HefirstvisitedChinain1979,

_________________greatchanges.(witness)1979年他第一次到訪中國，自從那之后，中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。58.

Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyasinglemotherhad_______achildonherown,especiallywhenshewaslaidoffthosedays.(bring)你無法想象那時一個單身母親獨自養(yǎng)活一個孩子有多難，尤其還是在她失業(yè)的時候。59.

Little______whatotherpeoplethinkofher;allshecaresaboutisherefforts.(care)她不在意別人如何看她，她在乎的是自己的努力。60.

MostbelieveKobe________forLakerslastseason,butforaseriousinjurywhichputhimoutofbasketball.(play)多數人認為，要不是受了重傷而告別籃球，上賽季科比本會為湖人打球的。參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.ManyEnglishlearnershavedifficultydecidingwhatkindofEnglishaccenttheywanttohave．AUSaccent,perhapsmodeledonthewayaHollywoodstarspeaks?Ormaybeyouwanttoimitate（模仿）theBritishaccentofaBBCnewsreader?YoungBritishpeoplefindtheUSaccentattractivewhileyoungUSpeoplelikeaBritishaccent．Especiallywhenthepersonspeakingisoftheoppositesex(異性)!Let’slistentowhattheyhavetosay．StephenYang,17,fromLondon,UKAUSaccentiscute,especiallywhenagirlspeaksit．Whetherit’sJessiaAlbaspeakingorthegirl-next-door,thewayUSgirlsspeakhasasweettinglethatisreallysassy(時髦)．AgirlfromTexasrecentlymovedintoourneighborhood．HerTexantwang（鼻音）hadalltheboyshereontheirkneeswithinsecondsofmeetingher．Tome,accentsreflecttheattitudes,characteristicsandlifestylesofthepeople．JenniferSun,16,fromNewJersey,USFromwatchingEnglishactorslikeDanielRadcliffe,myfriendsandIhavedevelopedasoftspotforBritishmen．SomeareattractedtothequalitiesofEnglishmales,whileothersadmiretheirsenseofstyle．Everyone,however,agreesthatthemostappealingaspectofanEnglishmanishisaccent．Forexample,manyAmericangirlswatchHarryPottermoviesoverandoveragainjusttolistentotheactorsspeak．TheEnglishaccentseemsalmostlikeart．55．InStephenYang’sopinion,accentsjustshow__________．A．thebeautyofthelanguage

B．howthelanguageisspokenC．theculturaldifferencesofthespeakers

D．themeetingoftheday56．Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraphmeansthat__________．A．Alltheboysbroketheirknees

B．AlltheboysfelltothegroundC．Alltheboyslikedheraccentverymuch

D．Alltheboysimitated（模仿）heraccent57．ManyAmericangirlswatchHarryPorteragainandagaininorderto__________．A．learntheactingskillsofthethesestarsB．learnthemagicperformedbyHarryPotterC．imitatetheactors’accentsD．knowmoreaboutBritishEnglish58．Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A．BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishB．BritishAccentorAmericanAccentC．AmericanEnglishAccentisMostAcceptedD．ThedifferencebetweenBritishAccentandAmericanAccent．參考答案：CCCB21.Babieslovereadingstorieswithbrightandcolor1fulpictures.Astheyprogress,they'llenjoyslightlylongerstories,andwilllookforwardtojoiningin.Sowhateveryourkidsareinterestedin,lookforstoriesthatattracttheirinterest.

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