山東省青島市萊西第六中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when參考答案：D2.—Ifeelitdifficulttoapplyforajobinthatfamouscompany.—Whynotreadthismagazine?Thisis____someusefulinformationisavailable.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that參考答案：C考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在系動詞is后的是表語從句。在表語從句中主系表都完整，所以缺少狀語。再根據(jù)thismagazine可知此處指地點。故答案為C。3.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which參考答案：B4.Thedocument__________tofivecopiesandlatteritwasdestroyed.A.haslimitedB.limitedC.hadlimitedD.waslimited參考答案：D句意：該文件被限制為五份，并且后來它被毀掉了。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。A.現(xiàn)在完成時；B

.過去式；C.過去完成時；D.過去的被動式；根據(jù)句意可知此題是敘述過去的事情，并且主語和動詞為被動關系，故應選D。5.Wegottothestationat8:00,butthetrain_____at7:30.

A.left

B.hadleft

C.wasleaving

D.hasleft參考答案：A6.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome

B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome

D.takesoff;comes參考答案：A7.—YouspeakverygoodChinese.—Thanks.I_______itforfouryearsbeforeIcametoChina.A.studied

B.havestudied

C.wasstudying

D.wouldstudy參考答案：A42.However,USspeakersoftenuse“may”________BritishEnglishuses“can”.

A.since

B.because

C.where

D.unless參考答案：C略9.Youcanhardlyimaginethe______theywent______.A.sufferingthrough

B.concernthrough

C.recoveryover

D.worryover參考答案：A略10.—Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?—Sure.___________peopleget___________informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyofB.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alotD.Manya;agreatdealof參考答案：A11.Thenpeoplecouldspellwordsindifferentways_____youmightfindinteresting.A.how

B.whatC.inwhich

D.which參考答案：D考查定語從句。Ways做先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作賓語，指物，故選D。12.Aftertheoperation,thepatientisstillveryweak.Itwilltakealongtimeforhim_______fromtheoperation.A.tocure

B.torecover

C.curing

D.recovering參考答案：B13.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.this

B.that

C.her

D.it參考答案：D14.We’llneverforgetthedays______wespentinthecountry.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.不填參考答案：D略34.Beingaskedifhecouldcometothepartythatnight,

.

A.nobodysaidanything

B.theydidn’tgetananswerfromhim

C.nothingwassaidbyhim

D.Johnnoddedhisheadandlefttheroom參考答案：D略16.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—

．A．Mypleasure

B．WithpleasureC．OfcourseIdo

D．Yes．That’sallfight參考答案：B17.Haveyouread

magazineonthetable?Idon’tthinkitis

goodone．A．a；a

B．a；the

C．the；the

D．the，a參考答案：D18.Whiletherearesomedifferencesintheeducationsystemsinmanycountriesintheworld,educationis__________.A.humorous

B.universal

C.faithful

D.foolish參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題0.5分,滿分5分）

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并往該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分ks5u例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend

weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’ll

say“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFridayevering

onOnesnowyday,Ifelloverbecausecarelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwereserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonthorso,whichwasdeeplyfrustratedme.Stillworse,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayonSunday.ItwasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.

Tomysurprise,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmateturnedupinmyhomewithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedcards.Bothofushadagoodtime.

Theirthoughtfulnessorkindnessreallytouchedme.Howmovingandunforgettable!參考答案：Onesnowyday,Ifelloverbecause

carelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwere

ofserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonthorso,which

deeplyfrustratedme.seriously

lie

Stillworse,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayon

had

Sunday.ItwasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.

There

boring

Tomysurprise,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmateturnedupinmyhome

classmateswithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedcards.Bothofushadagoodtime.

AllTheirthoughtfulnessorkindnessreallytouchedme.Howmovingandunforgettable!

and略三、閱讀理解20.China’sgovernmenthasbeentryingallmeasurestoreducepollutioninthepastfewyears.Nowpeoplecanenjoyafreshenvironmenteverywhere.Thefollowingtwographs(圖表)areadoptedfromthecolumnof“CityInformation”onthewebofBeijingReview.Graph1:OlympicCitiesAirQualityReport

CityDateAPIMajorPollutantAirQualityDegreeQualityConditionBeijingSep.837N/AIVeryGoodQinhuangdaoSep.852PM10IIGoodQingdaoSep.868PM10IIGoodShanghaiSep.867PM10IIGoodShenyangSep.888PM10IIGoodTianjinSep.854PM10IIGoodGraph2:ChineseNationalStandardAPIValuesLevelsofhealthconcernColorsWhentheAPIisinthisrange:…airqualityconditionsare:…assymbolizedbythiscolor1:0to50VeryGoodBlue51to100GoodGreen101to150SlightPollutionYellow151to200ModeratePollutionOrange201to250MediumPollutionRed251to300HighPollutionPurple301to500HazardousBrownNotes:＊APIstandsforAirPollutionIndex(指數(shù))＊ParticulateMatter(PM10)isamajorcomponentofairpollutionthatthreatensbothourhealthandourenvironment.Itconsistsofverysmallliquidandsolidparticlesfloatingintheair.＊Sulfurdioxide(SO2)actsasanacid.Inhalation(吸入)resultsinlaboredbreathing,coughing,and/orasorethroatandmaycausepermanentlungdamage.1.AccordingtoGraph1,whichofthefollowingcitieshasthehighestairpollutionindex?A.Qinhuangdao B.Tianjing C.Shenyang D.Qingdao2.Ifyourcityissymbolizedbyeitherredorpurple,thepollutioninyourcityis_____.A.Moderateorslight B.ModerateornoneC.Mediumorslight D.Mediumorhigh3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.OnSeptember8ththecolor1-symbolofBeijingCity’sairqualityis“Blue”.B.WithAPIvaluebelow150theairisfreefrombeingpolluted.C.Thecolor1sfromPurpletoYellowindicatetheairqualityisbecomingmuchworse.D.Whentherearefloatingsolidparticlesanddustintheair,itishazardouspollution.4.Whenmorecitizensarebeginningtohavelaboredbreathingsoonaftertheyareintheopenair,itsuggeststhat_____.A.itissocoldthattheymayhavecaughtacoldB.thereisalargeamountofsulfurdioxideintheairC.theyarestartingtocoughorhaveafeverD.theymustbeinfectedwithpermanentlungdisease參考答案：CDAB21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ExtraordinaryTeens

Thebookwillinspireyoungadultswithitstalesofteenagersachievinggreatsuccess.Itincludespersonalstoriesfrommanywell-knownyoungathletes,businessmen,actors,writersandfilmmakers.Everypersonshareshisorherstoryalongwithvaluableadvicethatwillshowyouhowyoucanalsoachievesuccess.Learnfromthesepeoplewhoarewalkingexamplesofpossibility.

TeensTalkHighSchool

Thisbookiswrittenforhighschoolkids,aged14-18.Teensinhighschoolhavemainlymovedpastworryingaboutpuberty(青春期),sothestoriesinthisbookcovertopicsofinteresttoolderteens,suchassportsandclubs,driving,famingrelationships,friends,andpreparingforlifeafterhighschool.Highschoolstudentswillfindcomfortandinspirationinthewordsofthisbook,referringtoitthroughallthefouryearsoftheirhighschoolexperience.

GettingintoCollege

Everyyearcollegesreceivealotofapplications,andtheapplicationprocesshasbecomesomethinghardthatstudentsandparentsexperiencetogether.Thisbookisn’tabouthowtogetintocollege.It’saboutprovidingemotionalsupport.Thestoriesinthisbookarewrittenbykidswhohavebeenthereandwanttopassontheirwordsofsupporttoothers.Parentsandstudentswillfindthisbookagreatsourceofinspiration.

CampusStories

Collegelifecanbefun,exciting,andeducationalinmorewaysthanone.CampusStoresisabookforanycurrent(現(xiàn)在)orfuturecollegestudentwhowantstoknowwhatreallygoesonthecampus.CampusStoresisaboutgrowingup,makingchoices,l