山東省青島市萊西夏格莊鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouthinkthefootballmatchwouldbeputoff____tomorrow?A.wereittorain

B.woulditrain

C.coulditrain

D.haditrained參考答案：A2.Neverputyourfortune________luck.A．inhonorof

B．a(chǎn)tthemercyof

C．inchargeof

D．inmemoryof參考答案：

B3.Globaloilprices____

sinceJuneasdemandweakensinChinaandEuropewhileoutputintheUnitedStatesgrowssteadily.A.fell

B.hadfallen

C.werefalling

D.havebeenfalling參考答案：D【命題立意】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示最近一段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，最近一段時(shí)間，油價(jià)下降是反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。4.—DoctorBrown,what'syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?—Well,thatremains

.A．tosee

B．tobeseeing

C．toseeing

D．tobeseen參考答案：D5.ImanagedtosolvethequarrelbetweenMichaelandAllenwithouthurtingthefeelingsof

．A．neither B．none C．both D．either參考答案：D6.31．Newtechnologywasusedinteaching．Asaresult,notonly

,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons．

A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．wasteachers’energysaved

C．teachers’energywassaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B略7.Theplanwasin

justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins

B.pieces

C.danger

D.trouble參考答案：A8.Vidal,theCubanforeignministry’sheadofU.S.affairshasexpressedthehope

winstheU.S.presidentialelectioninNovemberwillcontinuefurtheringtieswithCuba.A.thatwhoever B.whoever C.nomatterwho D.thatwho參考答案：A考查名詞性從句?！皌hat”引導(dǎo)名詞“hope”的同位語從句，不可以省略。“whoever”在同位語從句中引導(dǎo)主語從句=anyonewho；注意：在C項(xiàng)上即使加了“that”也不能選，因?yàn)椤皀omatterwho”不能用來引導(dǎo)主語從句。故選A。句意：古巴外交部的美國(guó)事務(wù)主管維達(dá)爾表示，無論誰在今年11月贏得美國(guó)總統(tǒng)大選，都希望新總統(tǒng)將繼續(xù)推動(dòng)兩國(guó)關(guān)系向前發(fā)展。9.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival________therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.A.incontrastto B.inregardto C.inresponseto D.inpreferenceto參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：許多工廠為了生存迅速采用人工輔助機(jī)器人，以應(yīng)對(duì)勞動(dòng)力短缺和成本上升的問題。A.incontrastto與……形成對(duì)照；B.inregardto關(guān)于；C.inresponseto響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)；D.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于。根據(jù)therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.可知，許多工廠要對(duì)勞動(dòng)力短缺和成本上升的問題做出“回應(yīng)”。故選C。10.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content

B.abstract

C.

D.concrete參考答案：D11.You’dbetternotcallmyteacherbetween9:00and11:00thismorning,forhe_______hislessonthen.A.willprepare

B.willhaveprepared

C.willbepreparing

D.wouldprepare參考答案：C19.______hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.

A.What

B.Thoughwhat

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.Howeverwhat參考答案：C略13.Somepeoplelikedirkingcoffee,forithas_______effects.A.promoting

B.stimulating

C.enhancing

D.encouraging參考答案：B9.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_______theylive.

A.what

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D15.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whatever

B.thatwhat;whateverC.where;what

D.thatwhen;what參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這位歌手向媒體證實(shí)，當(dāng)她這樣說時(shí)，她對(duì)自己的所作的一切負(fù)完全的法律責(zé)任?！驹斀狻縒hatever為代詞，相當(dāng)于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可譯為“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….，無論什么都”，what為疑問詞，意為“所做什么，所說的…,所謂的”分析句子可知，本句中的主句的主語是thesinger,謂語動(dòng)詞是confirmed，賓語是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是賓語的定語從句。claim與后面的從句是同位語關(guān)系，所以主語從句和同位語從句要有一個(gè)連詞。而同位語從句中又是主從復(fù)合句，所以第一個(gè)空必須有兩個(gè)連詞（一個(gè)為claim與同位語之間的連詞，一個(gè)為同位語從句中連接主從復(fù)合句的連詞），分析可知，A和C是錯(cuò)誤的。從句shesaidthat是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子，所以不能用what,故B錯(cuò)誤。表語從句中的主語從句的主語是she，介詞for后面的賓語從句中的haddone缺少賓語，在名詞從句中缺少賓語，指物，要用what。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。16.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.

A.inhonorof

B.inlinewith

C.infavorof'

D.inplaceof參考答案：A28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting參考答案：B略18.Toimpresstheirfansandviewers,allthefemalestars____toattendtheawardspresentation.A.dressedup

B.mixedup

C.didup

D.madeup參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)81.Whenyoureadthearticle,do_________(加下劃線)themostimportantwords.82.Ismilitaryservice________(強(qiáng)制的)inyourcountry?83.Red_________(象征)thebravery,revolution,strengthandbloodofthecountry.84.Whatthemansaidwasnot_________(一致的)withtheirinvestigation..85.Wehadto___________(妥協(xié))withhimonthepoint.86.Ins________tothefamousartist,weheldabigparty.87.TheBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancolonies,s_______soldiersthere.88.C______thathedidnotstudy,hedidwellonthetest.89.Ontrafficsignsyellowmeansthatweshouldtakec_______.90.Hewillbethes_________formeaschairpersonwhileIamaway.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Theslogan“adogisforlife,notjustforChristmas”hasbeengoingstrongfor27yearsnow.DogsandcatshavebeenpopularChristmasgiftsinthegiftsintheUKandEuropeformanyyears.Butsomepeoplestillhaven’tquitegotthemessage.Thesloganstillholdsgood.Some105,000dogswereroundedupbylocalgovernmentlastyearbecausetheyhadbeenabandoned,manyofthemshortlyafterthefestivalseason.ThemainreasongivenbyownersforhandingtheirdogsovertotheDogsTrustisthatthedogsneedmoreattentionthantheycangive;behavioralproblemsandmovinghomearealsoreasonsgiven.ButEleanorSilk,theTrust’scommunicationsdirector,says,“It’softenfourorfivemonthsafterChristmas,inearlysummer,whenownersfindthatthedoghasgottoobigandtooactive,orithasn’tbeentrainedproperlyandhascauseddamagearoundthehome.”Inanycase,someorganizationsthathelppetsarequicktopointoutthatifyouareseriousaboutgettingapuppy(小狗)asapet,Christmasisnotthetimetodoit.Puppiesneedtogetusedtotheirnewsurroundings,tobeintroducedtoaroutine,andtobelookedafterlikesmallchildren.It’shardtomeetanyoftheseneedsatChristmas.What’smore,pullingapuppyoutofaChristmasstockinginitselfsendsthewrongmessagetochildren.Itencourageschildrentothinkofthepuppyasatoy,ratherthanaresponsibility.Appreciatingwhatyou’retakingonwithadogcanbeaseriousrealization.“Forlife”meansthinkingabouttheeffectthey’llhaveonyourlife.Italsoinfersyouwillneedtocareforthedogforitswholelife.56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DogsandCats—theMostPopularChristmasGifts.B.ApetisforLife,NotjustforChristmas.C.HowtoTakeCareofYourPetsoverChristmas.D.Let’sHelpThoseAbandonedPets.57.Theunderlinedwor