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山東省青島市第十七中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and_____,dogsgiveustheirall.Ainall
Binfact
Cinshort
Dinreturn參考答案:D2.Ifitisquite____toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenient
B.fair
C.easy
D.comfortable參考答案:A3.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout
B.breakout
C.workout
D.putout參考答案:C4.Luckalwaysfavoursthose________arewellprepared.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.when參考答案:A5.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact參考答案:C.
解析:短語(yǔ)辨析。inturn在這兒表示:相應(yīng)地,轉(zhuǎn)而。如:Increasedproductionwill,inturn,leadtoincreasedprofits.增加生產(chǎn)會(huì)繼而增加利潤(rùn)。另外inturn還可以表示“輪流”。6.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe
B.whoheisC.whoisit
D.whoitis參考答案:D試題分析:此題最佳答案為D.首先可以排除A和C,因?yàn)榭崭裉帉?shí)為一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,所以不能用疑問(wèn)句詞序。另一方面,但按英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,當(dāng)用于指代身份不明的人時(shí),要用代詞it,而不用he或she等。比較以下兩句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在門(mén)口,他想見(jiàn)你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有個(gè)人在門(mén)口,可能是郵遞員。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith,所以后面用代詞he;而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞someone,說(shuō)明此人身份尚不明確,故其后用了代詞it來(lái)指代。7.(2013·安徽合肥二模)—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.—Yes.ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce B.removeC.collect D.warn參考答案:A選A考查動(dòng)詞辨析??仗幩诰渥拥木湟猓旱俏掖_信一些舉措會(huì)被實(shí)施用以減少大氣污染。reduce“縮小,減少”;remove“清除”;collect“收集”;warn“警告,提醒”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。8.—ImissedthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.—Nevermind.______.Youcanfindouttheresultsinthenewspaper.A.It’snobigdeal
B.Don’tworry
C.Whatapity
D.That’sOK參考答案:A9.It’sdifficultforhimto
withoutacar.
A.getoff
B.getin
C.geton
D.getaround
參考答案:D略10.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome,
Icouldseehalfofthecity.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.there參考答案:B11.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/參考答案:C12.Accordingtoanewlyreleasedregulationononlinevideoservices,noone_____generate,releaseorspreadfakenewsorinformationbyusingsuchtechnologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:根據(jù)最新發(fā)行的關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻服務(wù)的規(guī)章,任何人都不可以使用此類技術(shù)生成、發(fā)行或者傳播虛假消息。A.
can能夠,有時(shí)會(huì);B.shall一三人稱表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn);二三人稱陳述句,表示允諾、威脅、恐嚇或法律條文的規(guī)定。C.will意愿;D.may也許,可能。根據(jù)前面的regulation(規(guī)定)可知,本題選shall更加合理。故選B。13.Mitchtriestostrikeabalance_____hisworkandhisfamilylife.A.over
B.under
C.between
D.with參考答案:C14.We’reallreadytoputitintooperation;__________,we’regoingtotakeactionassoonaspossible.A.onthewhole
B.ingeneral
C.allinall
D.inotherwords參考答案:D略15.Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen______laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.brokeinto
D.beganwith參考答案:B16.----Occasionsarerare_____Icanspendadaywithmydaughter.
----Youshouldsparesometimetoaccompanyher.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:A17.________basicfirst-aidskills,accordingtotheexpert,willhelppeoplerespondeffectivelytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案:C18.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.
A.furniture
B.occupation
C.equipment
D.accommodation參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注解,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一個(gè)單詞)66.Todaytheylauncheda______(運(yùn)動(dòng))toraisemoneyforanewlibrary.67.Memoriesoflastnight______(涌入)hismind.68.Thecustomhasbeenkeptupfor______(十年).69.Ninetypercentoftheenginesare______(出口)toEurope.70.Hervoicedroppedtoa______(低語(yǔ))whenshewastalkingwithhim.71.Theydraggedhimhomeblind______(醉的).72.He______(猛沖)alongtheplatformandjumpedonthetrain.73.Thebosshadtwobasic______(方法)totheproblemtheymetwith.74.Therewereonlythreeofusonthe______(高級(jí)的)course.75.Hesatonthestool______(搖擺、擺動(dòng))hislegs.參考答案:66.campaign 67.crowded 68.decades 69.exported70.whisper 71.drunk 72.dashed 73.approaches74.advanced 75.swinging三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Thereis,formanyofus,amomentinlifewhenwemakeachoicethatchangesusforever.Thismomentmarksaturningpoint,whenwerealizethatthelifewe'relivingisnotamirrorofwhowereallyare.Forsome,themomentcomesasaresultofsomethingdramatic:thesuddenlossofajob,orthedeathofalovedone.Forothers,theyhavetodealwithdifficultsituations,suchasfinancialhardship.Inthesechallengingtimes,it'smorecritical(關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻的)thaneverforustoseizethepossibilityofpositivechange.AsItravelandtalktopeopleabouttheirlives,Ioftenseeadistant,vacantlookintheireyes--alookthatsays“I’msobusytryingtosurvivemylifethatnosoullefttoliveit”.Asaresult,weendupfeelinglonely.Yetwekeepongoingthewaywe'vebeengoing.Wetoleratehighlevelsofstressatwork,takeimportantrelationshipsforgranted,orputourhealthneedsonhold.Wegetsocaughtupinthedetailsoflivingthatourbusynessbecomesanexcusefromtheinnervoicethatbegsustolisten.Whenyoufinallypayattentiontothatlittlevoiceandbegintomakeevensmallchanges,youwillslowlyimproveyourself.Tostartpositivechange,youneedthepowerofyourmind.I'vecomeupwithafive-stepstrategythatwillhelpyou.Youwillbeabletoidentifywhatyouwantandthengoafterit.It'seasierthanyoumightthink.1.Resetyourhappinesssetpoint.Don'tlimityourself!WhenIdecidedthatIwantedmorecontrolovermylife,Isetgoalsinphysical,emotional,financial,professional,material,andplay.Ichallengedmyselftoconsidereverypossiblechoice.Imaginethingsyou'veneverbelievedyoucouldachieve.Don'tletyourpastdetermineyourfuture.2.Trustyourcourage.Toooften,whenyou'refirstlearningtotakecontrolofyourlife,youdoubtyourself.It'simportanttodevelopastrongconnectionwithyourinnerguidancesystem.I'veheardmanystoriesaboutthepersistentvoiceinsideyourhead.3.Takeaction.Onceyouhavesetgoals,adjustedyourbeliefs,andgotready,youcanstartmakingthingshappen.Again,turntothosepeopleyourespect--theonesachievingwhatyoudesire--forsupportandguidance.Theywillbothinspireyouandgiveyoupracticaladviceonwhatstepsyouneedtotake.4.Havefaith.Believethatthepositiveenergyofgracewillsupportyoureffortstoimproveyourlife.Whenyou'vedoneallyoucan,letgoandtrustthattherightresultwilloccur.Whenwehavefaith,wegiveuptheneedtobeincontrol,andwesetourselvesuptoactuallyenjoytheprocessofchange.5.Bepatient.Thiscanbethetougheststep.It'snoteasytotrustthatyourlifewillimproveinabestway.Remindyourselfofthebenefitsofpatience.Inmyexperience,thoselifechangesarealwaysworththewait.67.Whatdoestheauthorintendtosayinthesecondparagraph?A.Thestartofsometurningpointsinone’slifeiscausedbycrisis.B.Lossofajoborthedeathofalovedonearealldramaticthings.C.Noonecanlivealifewithoutanyturningpoints.D.Noonecanpredicthisfutureofbeinggoodornot.68.Intheauthor’so
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