絕★用|2021年中考語第二次模擬考試【北京卷】英

語第部聽理解(共分)一、聽對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（共5分每題分．A．A．A．A．A

BBBBB

．C．C．C．C．英語第1（共131

、

______2、

______3、

______4

、

______5、

______二聽話獨(dú)，據(jù)話獨(dú)的容選最選。共15分每）請聽一段對話，完成第6至7題．doeswomanwantAB．Milk.．．A$7.B．C．$9.請聽一段對話，完成第8至9題。．speakersgoingaAInpark.BOnhill.CAtthe．Whowilljointhespeakersforthepicnic?ATheboy’sdad.

B．’sgrandpa.

C．’sgrandma.請聽一段對話，完成第至11小。．didthegowildABytrain.BBy．11．didthedointheAHedrewpicture.BHeC．show.請聽一段對話，完成第至13小。．Whattalkingabout?ADifferentreadingskills.BbenefitsC．manreadinghabits.．Whatdoesthereading?AHebelievesitisenjoyable.B．HefindsitalittleC．thinksittakestime.請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第至15小題。．WhatcanweAlivesnearher英語第2（共132

BShelikesabroad.C．Sheimprove．doesspeakermessage?ATohertripinLondon.B．TotellwaytoherC．herhometown.四聽子對填表（10分，題2分、

______17、

______18、

______19

、

______20

、

______第部知運(yùn)用(共分)四單填共10分每小分)從面題給A、CD四個(gè)選中選擇以入白的佳項(xiàng)．othersinceLilyleftBeijingyear,buttheystayintouch.Adonsee

Bdidn

C．’tsee

D．’tseen．gotobirthdayparty?—No,I______atAdidninvite

Bhaven’tinvited

C．invitedD．invited．ItoplayDad?—No,you______.mustAmustn’t

Bnot．’t

D．’t．a(chǎn)re—Look!Theyinthepalacenow.AB．will．touchDtouching英語第3（共133

．Forstructures,theusethem,______willbe.AB．．easiestD．theeasier．—NoAB．wasrecordingD．Doknow______一chemistryAwherewewillourBwherewillhaveourclassC．wheredidchemistryD．wherehadour．ThisexerciseisintheIitall.AB．C．Dthemostdifficult．Mum,Icomefive—No,you______.homeAmustn’t

Bneedn'tC．D．couldn't．______willyouforus,Grandma?—ThisABWhy．D五完填共15分每小分)閱下的文掌其意后短后題給A、、D四個(gè)項(xiàng)選最選.CatherineisIavoidhershenever31complaining(抱怨)!years,Ifoughtagainstmyfeelings,becauseIreallylikeadmireher,butI’vefoundjustcanherfriend.Herworldfullof“buts…Thetripwasnice,butthedrivewaslong.Thefoodwasgood,theofrestauranttoohoteltoohot,thebackroomservicewastoocomplaintswere33me.myfriendDaisylisteningcomplainingaboutCatherineuntilbecamereallyangry.“34

breakupwithher,oralone.”Sheshoutedat“I’mof

yourcomplaining.”直)me,ICatherine.Later,Iher.英語第4（共134

NowItrytokeepand積的)aboutandfindfriendsofthesame.AscientificfindtobethankfulforlifeareactuallyIbelieveseemstoyourifletitintoyourbrain.Andtoowillactuallymakeyourlifepeopleholdthanksinheartday,andtheytheirinapositiveway.Bybeingyoubetheyouwillhave．A．wants．A．Ahardly．A．A．．A．．A．reasons．A．A．off．A．a(chǎn)gainst

BBstrongBsuddenlyB．EitherBpointingBhelpBexcusesBlongerBonBtoward

C．C．C．silentlyC．C．C．forgetC．C．C．thinkaboutC．through

D．keepsD．cleanD．D．SoD．D．developD．resultsD．D．giveawayD．第部閱理解(共分)六閱下短根短內(nèi),短后各所的A、、C、個(gè)項(xiàng)選最選.(共30分每題2分ARecently,researchershaveonnewbreakdifferentplastics.studieseasierhigh-quality高量的)recycling,andhelpdealwith有)plasticpollution.Theisbutonlyabouteveryear,over7.72trillionkilogramsofplasticfindsitswayintothe’soceans.bacteria菌helprecycle,evenwhen’t.thingssoneedamicroscope顯微鏡)them.feedthemselvesinmanydifferentways.bacteriacan“eat”otherthingsbychangingthechemicals(英語第5（共13

化學(xué)物質(zhì))in5

thingsintosomethingwillhelpthegrow.Thetothisis(酶)BacteriatocauseEnzymescanworklikeaofbreakingotherMostpeopleknowPETplastic.Itisusedinwatersodabottles.63.5ofisproducedyear.thrownwhenitrecycled,itbebottles.Usually’sturnedintoproductslikecarpets地毯.Inindecaying(腐爛的)discoveredcalledLCCthatslowlybreaksplastics.workingattheFrenchcompanyCarbiosIttheatwantedimprove．theandwayitthePET.Byofenzyme,theycamewithkindof．kindcanbealiveathighertemperaturesandcaneatthroughveryquickly.TheprocessthePETbackintomaterialsitwasmaterialsbeusedtoneworproducts.ThecomparednewLCCwiththeoldenzyme,weresatisfiedwiththeresults.WhenenvironmenttheLCCupinjustThe20andonlyup．isAAboutC．thousandkilograms.

B．AboutbillionD．Abouthundred．Whatdoyouknowaboutbacteriathepassage?______AcanseenwithourB．canbreakdowndirectly.C．usetocreatephysicalinthings.D．Bacterialivithingsthatfeedunusualforms“food．AccordingwhatisrelationshipbetweenATheearliestLCCcouldn’tbreakdownPETplastic.BLCCstopC．PETplasticcannowbefasterofanewofLCC．D．usedPETwillbecomekindofpollutionbecause．英語第6（共136

．offollowingbebesttitlefortheABacteria:byeatingchemicalsB．Enzymes:WorkinglikepairscissorsC．PET:BeingtomakeandD．high-qualityplasticrecyclingBgolearnFinally?kidstohave（業(yè)）infieldtheyenjoy.Sothinkinglearningaboutgoodshouldkidsbeginwerekid,didyouwhengrewup?AAdoctor?aplayer?childrenaboutfutureByimagining,exploringkidsarechoosecareersinterestthem.careerrole-playingishealthybetelling;kidsofteneitherAtpointbeyondshouldtoamorecareer（程）.Youthatisn'tallthatuntilhighschool,becausethey'reexpectedtogetjoborchooseaofstudyincollege.專家）“Theinfluenceofearlyinvolvementhugelygoodeffectonwider（術(shù)的）achievements,bothchildrenandtoseewhichischairofCommitteetheUK.expertstheideathateducationyoungage.Theysuggestin?inprimaryschoolshouldlearnwhypeoplesinearlyimportanceofainearningmoney.?Kidsingradesseventhroughtenshouldbegintodiscussthinktdifferentjobs.?Kidsingradestenandshoulddiscovertheirstrengthsinterests,recognizesuitableandinvolvedthemworkontododreamStartingeducationpreparesstudentsfortherealbyconnectionbetweenthey'relearninginschoolthey’relearningit.example,achildwantstobuildtallbuildings英語第7（共頁7

knowsthatmathskillsinsuchacareer,childwillbemorestudy,math.openskids'mindstoallthatatday,isn'tthatparentsandteacherswantforandstudents?．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphAKidsconfidentaboutchoosingcareers.Bforkidstotheirchoices.C．Kidscareerrole-playingtodevelopD．fortothinktheircareers.．suggestcareereducationinschoolAdevelopdifferentgradesBpromiseC．helpkidsknowtheirstrengthsfirstD．kidswithrichjobexperience．Whatdoesthechildwhotallbuildingsshow?______AMathskillstheineducation.B．CareercanfindwhatC．Childrenwhotallbuildingsaregoodmath.D．Careermakeswillingtofortheirjobs.．writerprobablyAbeginearlierforkidsBdon'tworryabouttheircareersC．kidsallsubjectswellforfutureD．inmiddleismustforkidsCThatSusanfunnyIessun,doo-doo-doo.Weoftenfindourselvesinanendlessthought（圈Andwetrytothisendlessthoughtsbytellingourselvesstopthinking.ButdoweorreallystopItyourdefinition（義）of"thinking",toHalassa,atWebasicallygo英語第8（共138

in—weeitherrealizethatwethinkingbrainswon'tthinkinguntilwedie.brainthinkingsense.actuallyinbackgroundwithoutandthere'snotreallyturncanthisaworks.Whenusingyourcomputerwhileit'son,itisrunningbackground".computemuchlikeyourbrain,isalways"thinking”,evenyou'renotit.Iffamiliarfaceinandthinkknowyoumightnotbeabletocomeupyouknowthemright"Butmaybelater,yourbraininbackground."evenmakemostlyunconsciouslyorwithoutthem.Forexample,someofbackground"thinking"resultsincalla"gutfeeling（直覺）oursometimeswecreatetoexplainthe—it'saccurate精確的,sometimes’snot.sittingreadingthinkingabout"thinking"issendingmessageschainofneurons神經(jīng)元）intheifsomehowstopfrom"thinking",thebrainsignItwillcontinuethoughtswerealizethem.．youinanendlessthoughtloop,you______.AcanthinkaboutproblemveryclearlyBkeepthinkingaboutthingC．cannotthinkingaboutintheD．keepthinkingonethingagainand．Whatdoestrytotellus?______AHumanbrainsareallthetime.B．Alikeahumanbrain.C．thanD．Acomputerwithinformation.．wordinParagraph7ABunknowinglyCD．．What'sbesttitleforthe英語第9（共139

AWillWeContinuetoHaveThoughtsafterB．HowNeuronsintheBrainWork?C．WhatIsof"Thinking"?D．WeThinking?DyouupsetyoucompletewhatwantyoumightcleanoutyourorwritethatbeenputtingMaybetrytofocus,butoverwhelmed難以應(yīng)付的）.comessimple（略:developingabeingorganized.Thismeanstothinkorganized,thingscontrol,andlivetidylife,moreHerearehelp:Ifit'sabouthousework,ittakesfewminutesde-clutter（除雜亂）Usesmallbitsdraweroroldacardboardforinhabitofbuyingtools,likeforsmallCleantherefrigeratorwhileroastiscooking.Don'tbackandroomroomone.Also,cansimilarthingstogether.Forexample,yourtryputtingallbookseachtopicinaThenitwillbefindbookyouamakelist.towhatneedtodoeachstarteachworkday,writedowntasksyouthatquickly.Putbigtothemostimportantone.yougointothetaskandseeitend.Gettingorganizedshouldextendyourhomeofficeaswell.everythinginyouclearcalendartoforwithfriends.（激勵(lì)）shouldwiththeyou'llexperience.It'shabitifcanimaginethechangeswillmakeyou．Accordingifyouget______.AyourlifewillbusierByourimaginationwilllimited英語第10（共30

C．youwillfinishmoreD．youwillthearoundyou．offollowingcanhelporganized?______ADoingtaskssametime.BSpendingawholedoinghousework.C．inthebuyingfurniture.D．Listingthingsbeginningwith．WhatdoesthemainlyAThewaysofC．

B．ThewaysofD．importancelist.七閱短根短內(nèi)從文的個(gè)項(xiàng)選能入白的最選每選只用次(共分,每小2分)TipsWritingBetterArticlesofusdonndlotofimprovingourwritingskills.Thisbeprobleminourwritingwillhelpusgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.56Makewordchoices.Whenwe’renotsurewordtheforasentence,itupdictionary.ofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon’ttakethetimetodecideifproper.facts.Ifwewantpeoplewhatwrite,mustsureourRewrite.Aproblemthatwe’tlikerewrite.Infactrewritingbestfindcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarspellingthoughitandReadaloud.sfindproblemwithspelling,wordgrammarwhenreadaloud.aloudnotfindouralsodevelopwriting..Preparingisforwritinggoodarticle.SuchalistIspropertitle?explainedeverypoint?Arepartsofthearticleustothatwehave.ButwithafewsimplecanwritingandAPrepare英語第11頁共13

B．ThefollowingtipscanhelpfulC．ourwritingbetterD．notawriterE.Goodwordchoicesareforgoodwriting八閱短根短內(nèi)回問.(共10分每小分)aItlooksandismoreofmathematicalpuzzlethanThecalendarusetodayhasgonethroughcenturiesofchanges.Formillennia,watchedmoon,starstrackofp