2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市河西中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asweknow,theproblem_____atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussing

D.discussed參考答案：Ｂ略2.Haveyougotanybooksonpsychologyontheshelvesofyourprivatelibrary?I’dliketoborrow_______.A.them

B.it

C.one

D.that參考答案：C3.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas

failure.Sotheirmarriageendedin

failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：D4.Withthedevelopmentofscience,

morenewtechnology_____tothefieldofIT.Ahasintroduced

BisbeingintroducedCisintroduced

Dwasintroduced參考答案：B5.Ablackwoman_

__forrefusingtostandupforawhitemanonabus,whichledtoademonstration(示威運動).A.gottoarrest

B.wastoarrest

C.hadarrested

D.gotarrested參考答案：D6.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores_____thegoodsareverycheap.A.which B.where C.whose D.why參考答案：B7.Arecentsurvey______thatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.A.indicates

B.includes

C.imagines

D.improves參考答案：A略8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

A.Moreover B.BesidesC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案：C提示:句意為:“有經(jīng)驗的工人的工資上漲了,但同時沒經(jīng)驗的工人卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的工資下降了?！眒eanwhile“同時”,符合題意。

9.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged

B.attracted

C.disturbed

D．distracted參考答案：A10.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould__________it.A.directto

B.stickto C.leadto

D.referto參考答案：B11._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Noway

D.Nowonder參考答案：D12.That’sthenewmachine

partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：那是一臺新機(jī)器，它的零件太小了而看不見的。分析句子可知，此句是定語從句，其中的newmachine是先行詞，而newmachine在從句中作主語parts的定語，人的或物的，要用關(guān)系詞whose，因此本題選D。13.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：B14.Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.duringwhich參考答案：D15.Afterclass,IfoundAndy______atherdesk,_____topopmusic.A.seated;listened

B.seated;listening

C.seating;listening

D.seating;listened參考答案：B16.“Itissuchaniceplace.”Mothersaidasshesatatthetable__________forcustomers.A.tobereserved

B.havingreserved

C.reserving

D.

reserved參考答案：D17.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.shouldsend

C.sending

D.besent參考答案：D略18.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal

B.fairC.acceptable

D.terrible參考答案：D二、翻譯19.句子翻譯（每空0.5分，共10分）1.看來水是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。Itseemedthatthewater_________

_________

___________.2.然而，愛爾蘭的南部卻不愿意而分離出去了，并建立了自己的政府。However,thesouthernpartofIrlandwasunwillingand__________toformitsowngovernment.3.他常常捐贈食物和衣服給紅十字會。Heoften_____________foodandclothing__________

theRedCross.4.值得稱贊的是湯姆及時地把事故中的受害者送到了醫(yī)院。Tom,_____________________,sentthevictimsintheaccidenttothehospitalintime。5.如今只要有人提起英格蘭，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)威爾士也是包括在內(nèi)的。Nowwhenpeople___________toEnglandyoufindWales___________aswell.6.然而，當(dāng)我到了看上去像大市場的地方時，我看不見王萍了。However,I_____

_____

_____WangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarket.7.除了這些理由以外，他無話可說了____________

___________thesereasons,hesaidnothing8.在這個工廠，工人是按計件拿工資的。Inthefactory,theworkersget_____________bythepiece9.美國信用評級的下降導(dǎo)致了世界股票的下跌。ThedowngradeofAmerica’screditrating_________

________

afallinglobalstockmarket..參考答案：1.wastoblame

2.brokeaway

3.contributesto

4.tohiscredit

5.refer,included

6.lostsightof

7.Apartfrom

8.paid

9.resultedin/ledto略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是幾本新書的簡要介紹：

A.

LondonAliveThisauthorofmanyfamousnovelshasnowturnedtowritingshortstorieswithgreatsuccess.ThestoriestellofLondoners’dailylivesandhappenineighteendifferentplaces—forexample,onestorytakesplaceatatableinacafe,anotherinthebackofataxiandanotherinahospital.

B.

TheLastJourneyJohnReynold’sfinaltriptotheAfricanCongotwoyearsagounfortunatelyendedinhisdeath.ForthefirsttimesincethenwehearaboutwherehewentandwhathappenedtohimfromjournalistTimHolden,whohasfollowedReynold’sroute.

C.

TheMissingPhotographAnotherstoryaboutthewell-knownpoliceman,InspectorManning.ItiswritteninthesamesimplebutsuccessfulwayastheotherManningstories—IfounditabitdisappointingasIguessedwhothecriminalwashalfwaythrough!

D.

GoneWestAseriouslookatoneoftheleast-knownregionsoftheUnitedStates.Theauthordescribestheemptyvillageswhichthousandsleftwhentheywerepersuadedbytherailwaycompaniestogowestinsearchofnewlives.Theauthormanagestoprovidemanyinterestingdetailsabouttheirhistory.

E.

TheLetterThemurderofatelevisionstarappearstobetheworkofthieveswhoarequicklycaught.Buttheyescapefromprisonandayounglawyersayssheknowswhotherealcriminalsare.Writtenwithintelligence,thisstoryissofast-movingthatitdemandsthereader’scompleteattention.

F.

FreeatLastMatthewHunt,whospenthalfhislifeinjailforacrimehedidnotdo,haswrittenthemovingstoryofhislengthyfighttobesetfree.Nowoutofprison,hehastakentheadviceofajudgetodescribehisexperiencesinabook.

以下是幾個有著不同閱讀愛好的購書人，請匹配與之對應(yīng)的書名：46.Alienjoysreadingcrimestorieswhicharecarefullywrittensothattheyholdhisinterestrighttotheend.Heenjoystryingtoguesswhothecriminalreallyiswhilehe’sreading.47.MonicaisahistoryteacherinLondon.Sheenjoysreadingaboutthehistoryofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldandhoweventschangedtheirlives.48.Silvialikesreadingtruestorieswhichpeoplehavewrittenaboutthemselves.She’sparticularlyinterestedinpeoplewhohavehadunusualordifficultlives.49.Danielisacomputersalesmanwhospendsalotoftimetravellingabroadonplanes.Heenjoysdetectivestorieswhichhecanreadeasilyashegetsinterruptedalot.50.Takumidoesn’thavemuchfreetimesohereadsshortstorieswhichhecanfinishquickly.Helikesreadingstoriesaboutordinarypeopleandthethingsthathappentothemintoday’sworld.參考答案：EDFCA21.“Let’sgoseeSanta!”Samanthasaidpointing．Ishrugged．IfoundoutlongagothattherealSantadoesn’thangoutinmalls．He’salwaystoobusycheckinghislistforkidstwiceandsupervisingtheelves(小精靈)．Lastyear,“Santa”hadatattooonhisarm．IpretendedIdidn’tnoticeandnamedallthetoysIeverwanted,untilhewasabouttokickmeout．IlikeplayingaroundwithfakeSantas．Wejoinedthelineandafterwhatseemedlikeages,itwasourturn．Samantha’seyeswereglowingwithexcitementasshelistedherwishes．ShewentbacktoMomandDadwithadelightedsmileandsomecandies．IsatonSanta’slapandmovedfromsidetosidetogetcomfortable．Hemadeaface．“Haveyoubeengoodthisyear?Ho!Ho!”“Oh,yes!Iplayednicelywithmysister,obeyedmyparents,andteachersarefondofme.”Asuspicioussmileappearedonhisjollyface．“WhatwouldyoulikeforChristmas,myboy?”“Santa,IwantanewteacherforChristmas.”Hegotalittlesurprisedandlookedatme．“Don’tyouwantanynewgames,orabaseballmitt(手套)?”“No．Iwantanewteacherwhodoesn’tgivetoomuchhomework．Idon’thavetimetoplayanyway,withallthoseassignmentsI’mgetting.”Itwasworthwaitinginlinejusttoseethelookonhisface．Hegavemeacolor1ingbookandaChristmassticker．JustbeforeIleft,hepulledmecloserandsaidinalowtone,“I’llmakesureMissColemanmakesyourwishcometrue.”Howdidhe…thatvoice…“Mr.Principal?”Iguesssometimeswishesdocometrue．IhadalighterworkloaduntilJune!5.Whydidtheauthornameallthetoys?A.TogettheChristmasgifts． B.TolookfortherealSanta．C.Tomakeafoolof“Santa”． D.TosurprisethefakeSanta．6.Theunderlinedword“assignments”inthetextmeans“____”．A.newteachers B.homeworkC.newgames D.toys7.WhoisMissColeman?A.Theauthor’steacher． B.Thea