2022山東省青島市第七中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allpossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused

B.hasbeenused

C.areuse

D.havebeenused參考答案：D略2.

Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,_____yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A.lookthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.passthrough參考答案：C3.You’dbetter_______teasingthenewstudent,forthatwillhurthisfeelings．

A．leaveout

B．leavefor

C．leaveoff

D．leavebehind參考答案：C4.___lifeinanewcountrycanbedifficult，itcanbroadenaperson’sviewoftheworld.A．If

B．Although

C．Because

D．As參考答案：B5.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you___switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.A.may

B.can

C.would

D.shall參考答案：D6.Thecommittee_________fivefamousscientistsputforwardavaluableplanattheendoftheconference.

A.wasmadeupof

B.wasmadefrom

C.consistof

D.madeupof參考答案：D7.Thebossdidn’tknowwho

forthebrokencup.

A．willblame

B．toblame

C．blamed

D．blames參考答案：B8.Onseeing_____gifttheywanted,thekidsscreamedwith_____delight.A./;

a

B.a;

the

C.the;

/

D.the;

a參考答案：C9.Althoughthewindhas

,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.A.turnedup

B.goneback

C.dieddown

D.blownout參考答案：C10.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger

itwas20yearsago，_____itwassopoorlyequipped．A．what；when B．that；which C．what;which D．which；that參考答案：A11.Theresearchalsoraisesthequestion________childrenfromlow-income,lesseducatedfamiliesneedearlieraid.A.

what

B.that

C.when

D.whether參考答案：D12.—SohowdoIjoin?DoIhavetofillinanapplicationform?—________.Whydon’tyouringup?I’vegotthenumberhere.A.Notnecessarily B.Notreally C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：A13.----Hey,Gary,didLindaseeyoucomein?

----Idon’tthinkso.She______herlessonsthen.

A.reviewed

B.wouldreview

C.wasreviewing

D.reviews參考答案：C略14.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,________ofyesterday．A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.those參考答案：B15.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass

hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.because

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略16.—Jane,IwillgraduatethisJune．Whatadvicewillyougiveme?

—Suggestyougo

youaremostneededandyou'llbenefitalotfromit．

A．inwhich

B．towhich

C．where

D．a(chǎn)twhich參考答案：C略17.Wewereputintoaposition_____wehadtodosomething_____wewereactuallyunwillingtodo.A.when;which

B.inwhich;that

C.where;which

D.that;that參考答案：B18.Althoughheisalittle

tolearn,hisgreatperseverancehelpedhimto

doingresearchonphysic.

A.slow;realizehisdreamof

B.weak;makehisdreamcometrue

C.poor;makehisdreamareality

D.bad;cometrue參考答案：A二、翻譯19.由于缺乏受過專業(yè)訓(xùn)練的教師，一些美國學(xué)校很難加入漢語教學(xué)的競爭．（shortage）參考答案：AshortageofprofessionallytrainedteachershasmadeitdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching．/ItisdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteachingbecauseofashortageofprofessionallytrainedteachers．1．AshortageofprofessionallytrainedteachershasmadeitdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching．強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時；it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式短語tojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching；2．ItisdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteachingbecauseofashortageofprofessionallytrainedteachers．指的是現(xiàn)在的情況，要用一般現(xiàn)在時；it是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式短語tojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching；becauseof因為．【點評】考查漢譯英，注意英漢之間的差異，英語與漢語之間的一些特殊表達(dá)，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通順．

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Oneday,SoapySmithandIvisitedashelterforbadly-treatedwomenlocatedinadesertedsectionofthecity.Noonesmiledagreeting,andtheyappeareduninterestedinSoapy.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawisp(纖弱的小東西)inthebackground.Thestaffinformedmethatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Hermothersaidshehadtalkedatonetimebutnotinrecentmemory.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.Spreadingablanketonthefloor,IsatdownandputSoapyontheblanket.Asthesilentchildcircledpastme,ItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometotalktothemiftheysatonhisblanket.Severalchildrendidthis,includingthesilentgirl.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanket,legsheldstifflyoutstraightinfrontofher.ShewasstaringhardatSoapy.Itappearedthathekeptmakingeyecontactwithher.Shedidn'treachouttohimorencouragehiminanyway.Rathershesattensely,juststaring.FinallySoapycametoastopabouttwoinchesfromher.Hequietlyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.Iwasastonished.Whileacommonbehaviorfordogs,thisisnotabehaviorexhibitedbyrabbits,especiallynotbythisrabbit.ThechilddidnotreachouttotouchSoapy.Instead,sheslowlyleanedtowardhim.Whenherfacewaswithininchesofhis,shecarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.Sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhear,shebegantotalk.Foldedaroundtherabbit,shepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim.Soapyremainedmotionless.Ilookedupandnoticedthattheshelterworkershadstoppedtalking.Everyadultintheroomfrozeinplace.Timeseemedtohavestopped.ThelittlegirlreappearedwhenIwaspreparingtoleave.Shereachedherhandsoutandlookedmedirectlyintheeye.IheldSoapyouttoher.Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Suspended(懸掛)frommyhandsashewas,Iwasconcernedthathewouldbegintostruggle.Insteadhereachedouthisheadagainandlaiditonthechild'sshoulder.Hisbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.Asquicklyasithappened,thelittlegirlreleasedherhugandsteppedback.Assheturnedaway,IthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmile.Therabbitinhiscloudofsoft,warmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild—somethingthathaddiedfromtoomuchhardexperience.Soapy'sinnocence(天真)andtrustappearedtoarousethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.60.Thelittlegirldidn'tspeakanywordbecause______.A.shelikedstayingsilentandstillB.shehadnofriendstotalkwithC.shehadtoomuchhardexperienceD.thepeopleintheshelterallkeptsilent

61.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thelittlegirlgaveafaintsmile.b.Soapyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.c.Thelittlegirlcarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.d.Soapy'sbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.e.ThelittlegirlbegantowhispertoSoapy.A.c;b;e;d;a

B.b;c;d;e;a

C.b;c;e;d;a

D.c;b;d;e;a

62.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus______.A.amovingstoryaboutalonelygirlwhohasn'ttalkedforyearsB.topaymoreattentiontothosechildrenwhohavebeendesertedbytheirparentsC.alotofkindpeoplearoundusareofferinghelptothoseinneedD.theheart-to-heartcommunicationbetweenanimalandhumanispowerful.

63.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe______.A.SoapySmithandALittleGirl

B.AGreatSurpriseC.TheLanguageofTheHeartD.HumanBeingsandAnimals參考答案：60.選C。從第一段最后一句可知答案。61.選C。從文章三、四、五段可知答案。62.選D，63.選C。通讀全文，我們會發(fā)生，受盡生活磨難而變得麻木不仁的小女孩因為一個可愛純真的小兔子的主動親近的行為而露出了久違的笑臉，并且敞開心扉和它說悄悄話。作者因而在文章的最后點題：正是這種心靈與心靈的溝通，才使小女孩應(yīng)有的那種單純、天真表露出來。故作者的寫作意圖正是想通過該故事說明"人與動物之間的心靈交流所起到的作用有時是很巨大的"這一道理。略21.GoodFootDeliveryGoodFootprovidesapersonalizedpoint-to-pointdeliveryserviceonfootorviapublictransit（運輸）.Weareasocialbusinessandregisteredcharity.BysupportingGoodFoot,youaresupportinganenvironmentally-friendlydeliveryservice.WeareopenforbusinessformMondaytoFriday,between9:00amand5:00pm.ServiceDetailsServiceLevelBASICEXPRESSEXPANDEDZONEPrice＄8.50＄15＄22.50TransitTimeDeliveredby5:00PMDeliveredin2hoursDeliveredby5:00PMDeadlineoftheOrder2:30PM4:00PM12:00AMServiceAreaNORTHtoLawrence＋YongeSubwayCooridorEASTtoVictoriaParkSOUTHtoLakeOntarioWESTtoKeeleRestofToronto＆GTA*Deliveriesplacedafterthedeadlinewillhavethetransittimeappliedtothenextbusinessday.*Weoftendeliverfasterthanourguaranteeandcanextendthedeadline,butitdependsonhowbusyweareatthetime.PayingyourbillYoucanpaywithacreditcardafteryouplaceyourorder.Foroutstandingbalances,wesendinvoices（發(fā)票),atthebeginningofthemonthandacceptcreditcards,cheques,andTelPaypaymentmethods.Size/TypeWeareonfoot,carryingbyhandwithacourierbag,sonopianos,please.Moreaccurately,somethingoversizedwouldbe2w×2h×2d.ContactGoodFootDeliveryIfyouhaveanyquestionsorintoaboutourservices,pleasecontactusat.IfyouwouldliketodonatetoGoodFoot,youcancontactGreg,ourManagingDirector,atgreggoodfootdelivery,com.WearereallyhappyandthankfulforalltheinterestandenthusiasmyouhaveforworkingatGoodFootDelivery.Pleaseemailorcalltheofficetosetupaninterview.Phone:416-572-3771.1.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttomailapackagetoLawr