2022山東省日照市第三實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Little

abouthishair-raisingadventureswhenIfirstmethim．

A．Ihadknown

B．Ihaveknown

C．doIknow

D．didIknow參考答案：D2.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：A解析：aflowofpeople人員流動(dòng)。用不定冠詞表示泛指；country指全文提到的theUnitedStates，表示特指，故用定冠詞修飾。3.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,__________theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.where

B.ofwhich

C.which

D.whose參考答案：B4.If____,buymesomestamps.A.itisconvenienttoyou

B.youareconvenientC.youconvenient

D.itconvenient參考答案：A5.Thecollegeexamination

is_______easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.

A.fairly

B.quite

C.rather

D.very參考答案：C

6.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas________ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案：D解析：“不亞于我們看過的任何一場(chǎng)比賽。”7.—DidyoureturnFred’scall?—Ididn’tneedto____I’llseehimtomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because參考答案：D【詳解】考查原因狀語從句。句意：——你給Fred回電話了嗎？——我沒必要，因?yàn)槊魈煳乙ヒ娝?。A.though雖然；B.unless除非；C.when當(dāng)……時(shí)；D.because因?yàn)?。分析句意可知，本句為原因狀語從句。故選B項(xiàng)。8.—Mylackofinterestinthejobasalawyerisbecomingincreasingly______.—You’dbetterapplyforanotherjob.A.typicalB.concreteC.evidentD.regular參考答案：C【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。句意：---我作為律師工作中缺乏興趣變得越來越明顯。---你最好申請(qǐng)另一項(xiàng)工作。。A.typical典型的；B.concrete具體的的；C.Evident明顯的；D.regular有規(guī)律的。故選C。9.Keep______recordof______mistakesyoumake-----it’llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：B10.It'snotsurprisingthatMr.Johnsonsuddenlyfellilldying.________heisalreadyattheageofeighty.A．Aboveall

B．InallC．Atall

D．Afterall參考答案：Dafterall常用于句首或句中，起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用，常譯為“畢竟；終究”，有時(shí)還可譯為“別忘了，應(yīng)該記住”。aboveall“首先”；inall“總共”；atall“絲毫，根本”。11.---Ican'tstandtheloudmusicanylonger.Couldyouturndownyourradio?---Pardon?What_______?

A．hadyousaid

B．didyousay

C．haveyousaid

D．a(chǎn)reyousaying參考答案：B12.

－Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?－

.A.No,thanks

B.Yes,mypleasureC.No,nevermind

D.Yes,Ido參考答案：A解析：考查情景交際

根據(jù)句意：“這東西看起來挺重的。我來幫幫你吧？＂＂不用，謝謝！”故正確答案是：A

13.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.

—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou

B.wasn’tit

C.doyou

D.hadn’tit參考答案：B14.Thosewhocontinuouslyacquirenewknowledgethattheycan_________theirworkaremorelikelytosucceed.A.contributeto B.donateto C.devoteto D.applyto參考答案：D15.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：.D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。注意此句型“Itis+時(shí)間+since…”表示“自從……已經(jīng)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?！鼻昂蟮臅r(shí)態(tài)是不一致的，所以許多同學(xué)會(huì)選before，這是沒有正確的掌握上面的句型的緣故。16.You’vefailedtodowhatyou___________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected參考答案：D17.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.

A.weremaking

B.aremaking

C.hadmade

D.havemade參考答案：A略18.We’dvisitedthevillagewithoutadvancenoticeandselectedourinterviewsubjects.A.onpurpose B.atease C.byaccident D.atrandom參考答案：D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我們?cè)跊]有提前告知的情況下拜訪這個(gè)村子,隨機(jī)選擇我們的采訪對(duì)象。onpurpose"故意地";atease"安逸地";byaccident"偶然,意外地";atrandom"隨機(jī)地"。二、翻譯19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsintheblankets.1.來信要求對(duì)這一案件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查。(callfor)2.去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。(expenseive)3.開展一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)，有許多困難需要解決。(deal)4.這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。(death)5.孩子們從小就不得不在學(xué)業(yè)上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，這就給他們帶來了日益增加的精神壓力。(which)

參考答案：1.Thelettercallsforfurtherinvestigationofthiscase.2.Goingtotheclinicisusuallylessexpensivethangoingtothehospital.3.Tolaunchanewbusiness,wehavealotofdifficultiestodealwith.4.Thereisnodoubtthatdeathofthepatientiscausedbytheimpropertreatmentofthedoctor.

5.Childrenhadtocompetewitheachothersincetheywereveryyoung,whichbroughtthemincreasingpsychologicalpressure.

略三、閱讀理解20.Areyouhappy?Doyourememberatimewhenyouwerehappy?Areyouseekinghappinesstoday?

Manyhavesoughtavarietyofsourcesfortheirfeelingsofhappiness.Somehaveputtheirheartandeffortintotheirwork.Toomanyhaveturnedtodrugsandalcohol.Mostoftheireffortshavearootinonecommonfact:Peoplearelookingforalastingsourceofhappiness.

Unfortunately,Ibelievethathappinessescapesmanybecausetheymisunderstandtheprocessandjourneyoffindingit.Ihaveheardmanypeoplesaythat,“I'llbehappywhenIgetmynewpromotion."Or“I'llbehappywhenIlosethatextra20pounds."Thelistgoesonandon.Youprobablyhaveafewofyourownyoucouldaddifyouwanted.

Thisthinkingisdangerousbecauseitpresupposesthathappinessisa“response"tohaving,beingordoingsomething.Inlife,weallexperiencestimulusandresponse.Stimulusiswhenadogbarksatyouandbareshisteeth.Responseiswhenyourheartbeatsfaster,yourpalmsgetsweatyandyoupreparetorun.Today,somepeoplethinkthatanexpensivecarisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Agreatpayingjobisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Alovingrelationshipisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Thisbeliefleavesusthinkingandfeeling:“I’llbehappywhen..."

Ithasbeenmyfindingthatactuallytheoppositeistrue.Ibelievethathappinessisastimulusandresponseiswhatlifebringstothosewhoaretrulyhappy.Whenwearehappy,wetendtohavemoresuccessinourwork.Whenwearehappy,peoplewanttobearoundusandenjoylovingrelationships.Whenwearehappy,wemorenaturallytakebettercareofourbodiesandenjoygoodhealth.HappinessisNOTaresponse--rather,itisastimulus.

Happinessisaconsciouschoicewemakeeverydayofourlives.Forunknownreasontome,manychoosetobepainful,unsuccessfulandangrymostofthetime.Happinessisnotsomethingthathappenstousafterwegetsomethingwewant--weusuallygetthingswewantAFTERwechoosetobehappy.

Ihavemadeonlyonesimpleruleformyownhappiness:EverydayabovegroundisaGOODday.Therefore,Itendtohavealotofgood(andhappy)dayscontinually.49.Paragraph2mainlytalksaboutthatpeopleseekhappiness________.

A.inthesameway

B.indifferentways

C.byworkinghard

D.bytakingdrugs50.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Thisthinking"referto?________

A.Thethinkingofbeingpromoted.

B.Thegivingupofhappiness.

C.Theprocessandjourneyoffindinghappiness.

D.Themisunderstandingofhappiness.51.Thewriterstronglybelievesthathappinessis___________.

A.aresponse

B.astimulus

C.agreatpayingjob

D.anexpensivecar52.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto________.

A.tellpeoplehowtoenjoyhappiness

B.encouragepeopletoseekhappiness

C.criticizethewrongideasabouthappiness

D.expresshisattitudetowardshappiness參考答案：49—52BDBD略21.Australiaisdividedintothreeseparatetimezones：AustralianEasternStandardTime（AEST），AustralianCentralStandardTime（ACST），andAustralianWesternStandardTime（AWST）．AESTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus10hours（UTC+10）．ACSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus9?hours（UTC+9?）．AWSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus8hours（UTC+8）．AustralianEasternStandardTime（AEST）coverstheeasternstatesofQueensland，NewSouthWales，Victoria，TasmaniaandtheAustralianCapitalTerritory（ACT）．AESTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus10hours（UTC+10）AustralianCentralStandardTime（ACST）coversthestateofSouthAustralia，thetownofBrokenHillinwesternNewSouthWalesandtheNorthernTerritory．ACSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus9?hours（UTC+9?）．AustralianWesternStandardTime（AWST）coversthestateofWesternAustralia．AWSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus8hours（UTC+8）．DoesAustraliaobservedaylightsavingtime？IntheAustraliansummer，NewSouthWales，Victoria，SouthAustralia，TasmaniaandtheACTturntheirclocksforwardonehourtoDaylightSavingTime（DST）．DaylightSavingTimebeginsat2am（AEST）onthefirstSundayinOctoberandendsat3am（AustralianEasternDaylightTime）onthefirstSundayinApril．NSW，ACT，VictoriaandTasmaniamovefromAESTtoAustralianEasternDaylightTime（AEDT），UTC+11．SouthAustraliaandtheNSWtownofBrokenHillmovefromACSTtoAustralianCentralDaylightTime（ACDT），UTC+10?．DaylightsavingisnotobservedinQueensland，theNorthernTerritoryorWesternAustralia．HowmanyhourswillIgain/losetravelingtoAustralia？TheInternationalDateLinecrossingthePacificOceanchangesthedatebyoneday．Ifyoucrossthedatelinemovingeast，yousubtractaday；iftravellingwestyouaddonaday（withlocalvariations）．TravellingdirectfromLosAngelesorLondontoAustraliayouarrivetwodayslater；travellingback，youarrivethesamedayyoudeparted．8.HowmanytimezonesarethereinAustralia？______A.one B.twoC.three D.four9.Daylightsavingcouldbeobservedin______．A.Queensland B.theNorthernTerritoryC.WesternAustralia D.Victoria10.DoesAustraliaobservedaylightsavingtime？______A.yes B.noC.uncertain D.theauthordoesn'tmentionit．11.supposethatyougotoAustraliadirectlyfromBuckingha